贸易保护措施

Annex, point 3, para Actions under the safeguard provisions in Article 6 of shall not apply to: developing country Members' exports of handloom fabrics of the cottage industry, or hand-made cottage industry products made of such handloom fabrics, or traditional folklore handicraft textile and clothing products, provided that such products are properly certified under arrangements established between the Members concerned.

各会员部长咸认由於乌拉圭回合之结果，部分开发中国家就正常水准之商业性输入可能面临资金上之短期困难，并认此等国家应得在其改革之过程中，依现有体系或另外设立之体系，向国际金融机构获取资源，以因应此等资金上之困难。当适当的检验或防检疫保护水准容许阶段性地引进新的检验或防检疫措施时，对利益攸关的产品，宜给予开发中会员较长的遵循缓冲时程，俾维持其出口机会。产羊毛之开发中国家会员，如其经济及纺织品成衣贸易主要依赖羊毛工业，主要出口项目为羊毛制品，且其纺织品及成衣贸易量於进口会员占相当小之比重，应於订定配额数量、成长率及弹性条款时，就其出口需求，给予特殊考虑

Today, tariff barrier is phasing out, and non-tariff barrier, as anti-dumping, has turned out to be a new means of trade protection.

随着关税壁垒作用的减弱，反倾销等非关税壁垒措施成为各国新的贸易保护手段。

History is a mirror of the 1930s provided many lessons will no doubt inspire. In 1930, then-US President Hoover adopted a series of anti-crisis measures, one of which is to protect the United States signed a trade,"Smoot - Hawley Tariff Act."

历史是一面镜子，上世纪30年代的教训无疑会提供许多启迪。1930年，时任美国总统胡佛采取了一系列反危机措施，其中之一就是签署旨在保护美国贸易的《斯姆特-霍利关税法》。

We agree that the TRI Agreement does not and should not prevent Members from taking measures to protect public health.

我们同意《与贸易有关的知识产权协定》不会也不应当阻止成员采取措施保护公众健康。

Republicans also object to some of theprotectionist "Buy American" provisions attached to some of the money,and to inanities such as a $200m plan to returf the Mall in Washington,DC ,(this last has now been removed from the House bill).

共和党也反对某些贸易保护主义者的在一些资金附注上的&买美国货&的措施，而且反对诸如给华盛顿哥伦比亚特区的林荫购物道重铺草坪的2亿美元的无意义的方案（后者现已从众议院议案中取消）。

Republicans also object to some of the protectionist "Buy American" provisions attached to some of the money , and to inanities such as a $200m plan to returf the Mall in Washington, DC,(this last has now been removed from the House bill).

共和党也反对某些贸易保护主义者的[4]附带有若干资金的&收购美国&的措施，而且反对诸如给华盛顿哥伦比亚特区的[5]林荫购物道重铺草坪的2亿美元的无意义的方案（后者现已从众议院议案中取消）。

Mr Obama has now come down on the wrong side of three big decisions on trade: happily signing a stimulus bill with Buy American provisions, abrogating an agreement allowing more Mexican trucks to operate in the US, and now granting the first ever emergency tariffs under a particular "safeguard" measure in US law.

迄今，奥巴马已在三项有关贸易的重大决定上做出了错误选择：兴高采烈地签署了带有&购买美国货&条款的经济刺激法案；废除了一项允许更多墨西哥卡车在美国运营的协定；如今，又根据美国法律中的一项特殊&保护&措施，授权首次征收紧急关税。

Safeguard measures lie at the heart of the problems. On the one hand, aggrandized market opportunities probably result in more frequent safeguard investigations taken by other WTO members. On the other hand, many domestic industries, which lack international competitiveness, require perfect safeguards regime to protect them from the impacts of foreign goods.

我国加入WTO后，一方面意味着贸易环境更加公平，贸易机会逐渐扩大，这同时可能使许多具有传统竞争优势的产品遭遇其他WTO成员频繁的保障措施调查；另一方面，我国国内仍有许多产业缺乏国际竞争力，面临国外产品的冲击而急需我国建立完善的、符合WTO规则的保障措施机制加以保护。

But these early protectionist impulses gave way to a more stalwart defence of trade.

然而瑕不掩瑜，这些早期的贸易保护主义举措让位于其后更为坚定的保护自由贸易措施。

But the safeguard measures belong to the normal trade behavior, the anti-dumpling and anti-subsidy measures are the unfair trade behaviors, it protects the low-level, high-cost, ill-managed and non-competitive industries, and to get the chance for adjustment.

但保障措施针对的是正常的贸易行为，而反倾销和反补贴针对的是不公平的贸易行为，所保护的是技术水平低、成本高、管理不善而在正常的贸易条件下缺乏竞争力的产业，为其赢得进行调整的机会。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。