贫血的

It can be used to rule out other causes of anaemia and red cell abnormalities.

它可以用来排除其他原因的贫血和红细胞异常。

If one or more of these is deficient, anaemia will develop.

如果一个或更多的这些不足，贫血发展。

What are the different types of anaemia?

有什么不同类型的贫血？

Who are at high risk of developing anaemia?

谁是高风险的发展贫血？

If it is caused by anaemia you might have to start taking iron tablets.

如果是所造成的贫血，你也可能开始采取铁片。

White nails, found in the accident and loss of blood and shock; chronic diseases are found in anemia, hookworm disease, chronic gastrointestinal bleeding, tuberculosis hemoptysis, pulmonary heart disease and so on; as if a nail white glass, while the characteristics of liver cirrhosis; nail change White, thin, soft, was particularly prevalent in the chronic wasting disease; yellow nail is the lack of vitamin E hypothyroidism, nephrotic syndrome, and other symbolic; gray nails are often suffering from Onychomycosis, a performance for the initial stage next to the itching, Following the nail is deformed, but was dull gray; purple nails with a small red thorn is caused by hypoxia, indicating pulmonary heart disease; nail half red, half white (commonly known as a yin and yang) is not a manifestation of renal function; white nail Flocculation, or white, zinc deficiency may be, anemia or gastrointestinal system is sick; nail spots is the emergence of the performance of the poisoning; redness around the nail, mostly lupus erythematosus and in patients with dermatomyositis; nail root A blue and a half months is a reflection of peripheral circulation; obvious red nails, is the performance of heart failure; a clear and a half months, prompted the digestive system function better absorption; On the other hand, there is no clearance on a narrow or a half months, that is, Tip of the digestive system problems.

指甲变白时，急症见于失血、休克；慢性病则见于贫血、钩虫病、消化道慢性出血、肺结核咯血、肺源性心脏病等；如果指甲白得像毛玻璃一样，则为肝硬化的特征；指甲变白、变薄、变软，多见于慢性消耗疾病；指甲变黄是缺乏维生素E甲状腺功能减退、肾病综合症等象征；指甲变灰往往是患了甲癣，表现为初期甲旁发痒，继则指甲变形，失去光泽而呈灰白色；指甲青紫伴有红色小刺是缺氧引起的，预示肺心病；指甲一半红色、一半白色是肾功能不好的体现；指甲出现白点或絮状白斑，可能是缺锌、贫血或胃肠道系统有病；指甲出现黑斑是中毒的表现；指甲周围出现红斑，多见红斑性狼疮和皮肌炎患者；指甲根部的甲半月呈蓝色是末梢循环不良的反映；指甲明显发红，是心力衰竭的表现；甲半月明显者，提示消化系统吸收功能较好；反之，没有甲关月或甲半月窄小，即提示消化系统有毛病。

When admitted, UREMIA group included 9 cases with end stage renal disease and 5 cases with GFR level between 10～20ml/min, CRF group had 23 cases with GFR level between 20～50ml/min and CRI group had only 3 patients with GFR above 50ml/min. Age、sex、proteinuria、 prevalence of blood hypertension, diabetes and coronary heart disease were all matchable within groups, while hemoglobin level and length of kidney were much lower in uremia group.

各组患者的年龄、性别、蛋白尿程度、高血压和并发冠心病、糖尿病的情况均无不同，但尿毒症组患者的贫血较重、肾脏体积较小；处于肾功能失代偿期的CRF组患者也出现轻度贫血，其程度与GFR下降程度显著相关（R=0.476，P＜0.05）；就诊较早的患者肾功能相对较好。

While symptoms may seem to improve almost immediately after surgery, it takes approximately 6-12 months before new vessels develop sufficiently. Diseases associated with moyamoya include sickle cell anemia, atherosclerosis, prior radiation therapy to the skull base in children, and less commonly neurofibromatosis, tuberous sclerosis, meningitis, retinitis pigmentosa, fibromuscular dysplasia, Down's syndrome and Fanconi's anemia.

手术之后几乎立即可以看到症状的好转，新的血供充分发展起来大概要花6-12月时间。moyamoya相关的疾病包括镰状细胞性贫血、动脉粥样硬化、颅底部放疗，不太常见的有神经纤维瘤病，结节性硬化、脑膜炎、色素性视网膜炎、纤维性肌发育不良、Down氏综合症和Fanconi's 贫血症

Objective The radiation sensitive gene rad 21 of Schizosaccharomyces pombe is involved in the repair of double-stranded breaks in DNA and is essential for mitotic growth. The hHR21 sp gene is its human homologue.

目的 检测UV和γ辐射对正常人外周血单核细胞的hHR2 1sp基因转录表达水平及hHR2 1sp在范可尼贫血骨髓造血细胞和激活后的外周血单核细胞的转录表达情况，并分析hHR2 1sp基因在FA贫血发病机制中的作用。

Beta-thalassemia major is a serious hereditary hemolytic anemia which does great harm to human being.It is a monogenic disease characterised by a reduced synthesis of beta-globin chains,which dues to the Doint mutation or deletion of beta-globin gene and its control region.It not only decreases the hemoglobin level,but breaks the balance of alpha/beta synthesis ratio.The major cellular pathogenetic mechanisms in beta thalassemia are based primarily on the deleterious effects produced by the accumulation of the excess alpha globin chain.These excess alpha-globin chains cannot form stable tetrameric structure and deposit in erythroid cells.They cause large ineffective erythropoiesis on their own,accelerate red cells destruction,and lead to hemolysis.

地中海贫血是一种对人类健康危害严重的遗传性溶血性贫血病，是因β-珠蛋白基因及其调控序列的点突变或缺失致使β-珠蛋白肽链合成减少或完全停止，这不仅使患者血红蛋白水平降低，而且使原来在数量上与之持平的α-珠蛋白肽链相对过剩，这些相对过剩的游离α-珠蛋白肽链并不能形成稳定的四聚体，它们沉积在红细胞中导致了大量无效红细胞生成和红细胞寿命缩短，引起了严重的溶血性贫血。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。