质量作用

Now, the technology of flash welding has been applying in the engineering of rail welding progressively. The temperature field of flash welding plays a crucial role in the quality of welding joint, so the study of welding temperature field is significant to ensure the traffic safety and quality of welding and reduce the cost of welding.

目前，闪光焊技术在我国钢轨现场焊接工程中的应用正日益增多，由于钢轨闪光焊的焊接温度场对接头质量起着决定性的作用，因而开展钢轨闪光焊温度场的研究，对于控制焊接质量，降低焊接成本，提高列车运行安全具有十分重要的意义。

Based on equations of continuity and momentum balance in the liquid-solid circulating moving bed reactor,a stress distribution model was established to study stress distribution and flow patterns in the reactor,which took into account weight of liquids,buoyancy of liquids to solids,supporting force of wall in conical bed and friction force of wall.

为研究循环移动床反应器的应力分布和颗粒流动状态，建立了由流体相及固相质量连续方程和动量守恒方程组成的循环移动床反应器模型，考虑了流体质量、流体对固相产生的浮力、锥形床边壁对颗粒的支撑作用以及壁面摩擦力的影响。

From the perspective view of quality control, this paper points out many defects still exist in the criterion of CJJ94-2003, Specifications on Inspection/Acceptance and Operation of Indoors Engineering in Urban Fuel Gas.

工程规范的主要作用是通过施工过程控制来保证工程质量，从质量管理的角度分析，《城镇然气室内工程施工及验收规范》(CJJ94-2003)存在缺陷。

With enhancement being unconspicuous when chloride ion concentration was lower than 300 mg/L, the increase in iron reactivity was strong when chloride ion concentration was higher than 500 mg/L.

当Cl质量浓度较低时(00mg/L)，对Cr去除增强不很明显，当Cl质量浓度为500mg/L时，对Cr去除有较强的增强作用。

The effects of these HCGs on stickies control of newsprint recycled pulp and on paper physical properties were investigated.

研究了它们作为废纸浆微胶黏物固着剂控制微胶黏物含量的效果及其对纸张物理强度性能的影响，结果表明：HCG的分子质量越高，越容易吸附于纤维；分子质量越低，越容易与浆料中的溶解和胶体物质作用。

With consider of characteristic of indoor Pollution and influence of the health of human body by excessive pollutive factor value.under the foundation of environmental quality evaluation technique, apply the concept of the indoor air evalation of quality to pollute the comprehensive evaluation index of factor, reflect the influence of indoor air contaminant for the health of human body.

考虑到室内环境空气污染的特点和超标的污染因子值对人体健康的影响作用，在环境质量评价方法的基础上，应用室内空气综合质量评价的概念，以污染因子的综合评价指数反映室内空气污染物对人体健康的影响程度。

In response to these findings, discussed the post-operative complications related to pacemakers and analysis, and listed the family protection measures, which will guarantee the quality of life of patients and improve the quality of care.

针对上述调查结果，讨论了有关起搏器术后并发症并进行分析，并列举了相应的家庭防护对策，此举将起到保证患者术后生活质量，提高护理质量的作用。

Using Field single ignition experiments of the four unconfined volume dispersion and small dosage solid FAE and TNT bombs experiments, we got the peak overpressures of solid FAE at different distances. Compared with TNT, The overpressure of FAE is 1.14~1.6 times higher than that of the TNT. Based on the theory of the air shock wave overpressure, the FAE relativity TNT mass is evaluated. At the edge of the explosive field, the number is 3.88. Pictures of high speed photography indicate that the duration and the most effect area of the FAE and TNT. Compared with TNT, obviously the FAE has more advantages. And, based on the theory of the critical concentration of dust explosion, the radius of dust explosive zone is evaluated. The phenomenon that the overpressure decays rapidly with distance is analyzed. It is suggested that the explosive temperature should be increased as the main approach to improve the FAE explosive capability in the condition when the over pressure is invariable.

通过四组无约束固态燃料空气炸药装置与等质量的TNT在野外开放空间的一次起爆对比实验，测得了不同配方组份FAE装置在不同距离的爆炸超压分布，FAE装置峰值超压比相同距离的TNT高1.14-1.6倍；并运用空气冲击波峰值超压公式计算出了FAE的等效爆炸TNT当量随距离的变化关系，在爆炸场边缘区，FAE装置爆炸当量达到了3.88倍TNT当量；通过高速摄影的图片得到了爆炸产生火球的持续时间和最大作用范围，与等质量TNT爆炸火球相比，FAE的优势明显；运用粉尘爆炸下极限浓度估算了云雾爆轰区半径，并分析了测量到的固态FAE爆炸场的压力分布单调衰减的原因；建议在保持超压不变的情况下，把提高爆温作为提高FAE爆炸性能的主要途径。

Eigenvalue of "Baosheng Brand" special made tea seed oil (specific gravity, refractive index, iodine value and so on) is very similar to unsaturated fatty acid (oleic acid, linoleic acid and so on) easy to be absorbed by human body and abroad rare olive oil and quality index of tea seed oil is better olive oil (for concrete quality index, function and efficacy, please refer to table one and two).

&宝生牌&特制茶叶籽油的特征值和人体极易吸收的不饱和脂肪酸与国外名贵的橄榄油十分相似，而且质量指标好于橄榄油（具体质量指标、作用、功效见表一、表二）。

In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out-side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance Using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete"s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseasesThis dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic FEM to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, Researched the principles of the first-arriving waves" phase when the cracks" depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks" depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects,The second part of this dissertation is CT , which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested-substance to get arriving-time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image This dissertation drawed one CT program which can well present the different little cells ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested-substance, CT has the better using foreground..

在混凝土结构的施工及使用过程中，由于受其自身及外界各种因素的影响，常常会产生一些缺陷，对结构物的承载能力和耐久性造成严重影响，采用无损检测技术进行质量检测和健康诊断，这对混凝土结构开展安全、稳定性评估以及病害隐患治理研究具有重要意义。本论文主要针对大体积混凝土结构缺陷的检测方法展开研究工作，重点讨论了超声波法检测混凝土结构裂缝的基本原理和方法及其特点、适用范围，运用动力有限元数值模拟其检测过程，探讨了有裂缝缺陷的混凝土结构在脉冲荷载作用下弹性波的传播及其变化特征，研究了不同裂缝深度下首波相位变化规律，得出了反转临界点与裂缝深度之间的关系，这对实际工程应用具有指导意义。声波CT是一种新的无损检测技术，它是利用声波穿透被检测体获取声波接收时间，来进行计算机反演成像的技术。本文利用直射线法编制了层析成像程序，能较好地呈现被检测物体各微小单元的声波速度分布图像，从而对检测体的质量状况作出诊断评估，具有较好的应用发展前景。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。