质子的

Results The consumption sum of the drugs for antiacid and peptic ulcer diseases increased year by year,whose average annual incremental rate was faster than that of the west medicine,i.e.25.77%and 12.02%...

结果该院抗酸药及治疗消化性溃疡病药的销售金额逐年增长，其增长率较西药总体增长率高，平均年增长率分别为25.77%和12.02%；质子泵抑制剂和胃黏膜保护剂的销售金额排序各年均位于抗酸药及治疗消化性溃疡病药的前2位；磷酸铝凝胶在3年中均占据用药金额的首位，奥美拉唑的用药频度增长显著，平均年增长率为43.8%。

However, electron-withdrawing groups that have conjugative effect in molecule can increase complex ability, sensitivity and selectivity of fluorone reagents. From the experiment, it is clear that microemulsion media have more excellent solubilization and sensitization than micelle and water media.

而具有吸电子效应和共轭效应的基团，可以改变显色剂分子的电子云分布，使分子的共轭程度增大，使反应官能团羟基质子较容易离去，增加了显色剂与金属离子的成络能力，从而提高了试剂的灵敏度和选择性。

At the root canal therapy process, hidden in the root canal isthmus, bifurcation area, triangle, shape and irregular dentinal tubules within the Enterococcus faecalis prepared by mechanical means it is difficult to remove, it can be biofilm, proton pump tolerance mechanisms such as root canals harsh ecological environment, to avoid conventional drugs, the role of disinfection, resulting in the failure of root canal therapy.

在根管治疗过程中，隐藏在根管峡部、分叉区、三角区、形态不规则区及牙本质小管内的粪肠球菌难以用机械预备的方法去除，它可通过生物膜、质子泵等机制耐受根管内苛刻的生态环境，躲避常规消毒药物的作用，从而导致根管治疗的失败。

The calculational results are in good agreement with the X-ray data and show that different substitute group results in different charge distribution, the exocyclic sulfur atom has the biggest negative charge value and this site is the most likely site of protonation and methylation as well as the potential coordination site with metallic ions.

计算结果与X-射线衍射数据相符合，并显示虽然不同的取代基导致了不同的电荷分布，但四唑环外的硫原子总是具有最大的负电荷分布，从而使其成为最有可能的质子化、甲基化及与金属离子进行反应的点位。

Although most workers have found that samples containing ionizable components usually are best separated with mobile phases that have a pH less than or equal to 3 , some separations may be impossible at a low pH because components of the sample are unstable at a low pH; protonated basic compounds are eluted too soon; and required band spacings are unobtainable.

尽管许多工作者发现含有离子化组分的样品在流动相pH值低于或等于3的时候有最佳的分离，但许多样品不可能在低pH下分离，因为样品中组分在低PH下不稳定、质子化的生物碱洗脱太快、和不能达到要求的峰间距。

In the same time, the intra-molecular photoinduced electron transfer process between naphthyl group and nitrogen atom of tertiary amine group at the tip of molecule was found and this process strongly depends on the acidity of solution.

通过对该类化合物在溶液中的光物理行为以及酸度影响的比较研究，观察到以叔胺为骨架的三足化合物存在分子内光诱导电子转移，且这一过程强烈地依赖于介质的pH值；叔胺基的氮原子质子化将会减弱这一PET过程。

Low- protons can be efficiently heated by the enhanced Alfvén waves. And this efficient heating process is attributed to nonresonant wave-particle scattering that leads to randomize protons motion.

本文的研究重点是日冕加热过程的准线性动理学，即低的质子能被阿尔芬波有效加热的问题，这一有效加热主要是由于波粒非共振散射使粒子运动无规化而实现的。

The Emergence of Oxygenic Photosynthesis Plants carry out one of the most difficult chemical reactions in biology: the oxidation of water to protons, molecular oxygen, and, most importantly, high energy electrons for subsequent use in reductive biosynthesis.

产氧光合作用的出现植物执行生物学上最难的化学反应：氧化水产生质子和分子氧，最重要的是，还产生高能量的电子，随后在还原的生物合成反应中利用。

We studied the jets photoproduction and it's application in testing the perturbative QCD theory, as well as the relations of jets cross section to the parton distribution in photon and proton. The dependence of jets cross section on scales is also discussed both in LO and in NLO corrections.

二。讨论了光生过程中的喷注产生及其对微扰QCD理论的检验，讨论了喷注产生截面对光子，质子中的部分子分布的依赖关系，以及喷注产生截面的标度依赖性。

The correlation of such ultrafast process with the system temperature and property of solvents is analyzed, which is useful for the further study about the ultrafast process of DNA, protein and other biological molecules, such as intra- and intermolecular electron, proton and energy transfer and photoisomerization.

本文的主要内容是利用飞秒时间分辨荧光亏蚀光谱探测技术对液相体系中的染料大分子在不同条件下的激发态振动弛豫、取向弛豫和分子间碰撞传能等超快动力学过程进行了研究，分析得到了这些超快过程与体系温度和溶剂性质之间的关系，同时为进一步研究DNA、蛋白质等生物分子体系的电子转移、质子转移、能量传递以及光致异构化等反应过程打下了基础。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷