质子

Results showed that both the structureof 〓 and their long carbon chains made energy transfer much easier.

膦氧化合物中〓结构和较长的碳链使其接受激发能和夺取质子更易进行。

Proton exchange membrane ; full cell ; catalyst ; methanol ; carbon nanometer tube

质子交换膜；燃料电池；催化剂；甲醇；碳纳米管

In this paper wecalculated the cross-section ratios of associate η_c +γ productionin the p-p and p-Au collisions and found that this process is connected closely with the nuclear gluon distribution function. Bystudying the associate η_c +γ production in high energy p-Aucollision, we can know more about the nuclear gluon distribution function.

我们计算了p-Au、p-p碰撞η_c与γ协同产生过程的微分截面dσ/dp_T的比值，发现η_c与γ协同产生过程与核内束缚核子的胶子分布函数关系密切，通过对高能质子与原子核碰撞η_c与γ协同产生过程的实验研究，可以加深我们对核内胶子分布的认识。

Models of element synthesis during the supernova explosions predict that the abundance ratios of actinide s with respect to other stable elements heavier than iron are very sensitive to the environment of the explosion, such as the entropy and the ratios o

模型元素的合成，在超新星爆炸预言的丰度比锕对于其他稳定更重的元素，比铁很敏感，对环境造成的爆炸，如熵和比例的质子，中子和电子。

Sol–gel/diaminobenzoic acid hybrid materials were also generated to be used as the MALDI matrices for the analysis of oligonucleotides. It is because that DABAs have good molar absorptivity at wavelength of 337 nm. Furthermore, two amino functional groups attached to the aromatic ring in DABAs can also suppress the cation adductions of oligonucleotides and leave the protons to the oligonucleotides during MALDI-MS analysis. This matrix system can be used as an alternative for the analysis of oligonucleotides.

本论文也利用双胺基苯甲酸与溶胶凝胶混成产物当做MALDI基质来分析DNA分子，利用双胺基苯甲酸本身具有吸收雷射的特性，且其含胺之官能基可和钠、钾离子竞争DNA上磷酸根的负离子结合部位，因此可和DNA有较强的亲合力，而在脱附游离的过程中并可转移质子给磷酸根，可有效降低盐类的干扰，此一基质系统可取代传统MALDI基质混合胺盐的效果，适合用於DNA样品的分析。

Fluorescence spectra, absorption spectra and protonation properties of Chinese herbal medicine—Cortex Fraxini and its effective components—aesculin and aesculetin have been studied in this thesis. Based on the spectroscopic properties of aesculin and aesculetin at different pH values of their water solutions, a fluorescence method for the determination of aesculin and aesculetin in Cortex Fraxini was developed.

本文详细研究了中药秦皮及其有效成分秦皮甲素和秦皮乙素的荧光光谱与吸收光谱，深入探讨了秦皮甲素和秦皮乙素的光谱性质和质子化作用，制定了秦皮药材中秦皮甲素和秦皮乙素的荧光分析方法。

For example, a proton is denoted with a "p", and an antiproton is denoted by a "p" with a line over its top .

举例来说，一个质子用&p&表示，而一个反质子用&p&在它的顶端上加一条线表示。

Similarly the positively charged proton has a negatively charged antiparticle, the antiproton.

同样的，带正电荷的质子具有其带负电荷的反粒子—即反质子。

On the basis of symmetry model of cosmos of material and antimatter energy with the center of star of antimatter and material of extra negative energy,this paper analyzed proton and antiproton of negative energy,which have not agglomerated to the star of antimatter and material of extra negative energy,and it puts forward that the space so called"empty with nothing"can produce young galaxy.

以特大负能反正物质星体为中心的正能正反物质对称宇宙模型的基础上，对尚未凝聚到特大负能反正物质星体中去的负能反正质子和所谓空无一物的空间区能产生年轻的星系作了进一步分析，从而发展成了正负能正反物质对称宇宙模型，使得更多的天文观测资料都能做出统一的解释

A stable, positively charged subatomic particle in the baryon family having a mass1, 836 times that of the electron.

质子重子族群中一种稳定的带正电的中子核，质量为电子的1，836倍

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。