货币

That puts Vietnam in the same camp as China, another country that has kept its currency weak compared with its neighbors, sparking complaints from manufacturers and leaders in the region who want China to let its currency, the yuan, rise.

这让越南与中国等处于同一阵营。中国是另一个让本国货币对邻国货币保持弱势的国家，此举引发了本地区制造商和领导人的抱怨，他们希望中国能让人民币升值。

The currency would not be effective in the international monetary systems if it is largely inconvertible.

货币将不会是有效的国际货币体系，如果主要是不可。

Baskets are notoriously hard to make work, especially if they include an inconvertible currency.

众所周知，一篮子货币很难发挥作用，特别是如果其中包含不可兑换的货币的话。

A loan contract is a contract by which one party, the lender, is obliged to provide the other party, the borrower, with credit of any amount for a definite or indefinite period, in the form of a monetary loan or of an overdraft and by which the borrower is obliged to repay the money obtained under the credit, whether or not the borrower is obliged to pay interest or any other kind of remuneration the parties have agreed upon.

借贷合同指一方当事人有义务向他方当事人提供一定额度的信用，该信用得为定期的亦或不定期的，得为货币形式亦或透支形式，而借用人有义务返还在该信用下取得的货币的合同，而不论借用人是否应支付利息或者当事人约定的任何其他形式的报偿。

Information disclosure of monetary policy is presented as a new explanation to the success of flexible land fall from 1993 to 1996 and inefficacy of the 1997 to 1999 monetary policy.

结合货币政策目标重点变化的信息披露效应分析结论，给出了我国货币政策信息披露准确度高是1993～1996成功实现软着陆和1997~1999年政策效应不明显原因的新解释。

On Monday, 3 August 2009 if in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriter: the success of the Rights Issue would be materially and adversely affected by: the introduction of any new law or regulation or any change in existing law or regulation (or the judicial interpretation thereof) or other occurrence of any nature whatsoever which may in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriter materially and adversely affect the business or the financial or trading position or prospects of the Group as a whole; or the occurrence of any local, national or international event or change, whether or not forming part of a series of events or changes occurring or continuing before, and/or after the date hereof, of a political, military, financial, economic or other nature (whether or not ejusdem generis with any of the foregoing), or in the nature of any local, national or international outbreak or escalation of hostilities or armed conflict, or affecting local securities markets which may, in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriter materially and adversely affect the business or the financial or trading position or prospects of the Group as a whole; or any material adverse change in the business or in the financial or trading position of the Group as a whole; or any material adverse change in market conditions (including, without limitation, a change in fiscal or monetary policy or foreign exchange or currency markets, suspension or restriction of trading in securities) occurs which in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriter makes it inexpedient or inadvisable to proceed with the Rights Issue; or the Prospectus or announcements of the Company published since the date of the Underwriting Agreement when published contain information (either as to business prospects or the condition of the Group or as to its compliance with any laws or the GEM Listing Rules or any applicable regulations) which has not prior to the date hereof been publicly announced or published by the Company and which may in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriter is material to the Group as a whole and is likely to affect materially and adversely the success of the Rights Issue or might cause a prudent investor not to accept the Rights Shares provisionally allotted to it, the Underwriter shall be entitled by notice in writing to the Company, served prior to the Latest Time for Termination, to terminate the Underwriting Agreement.

务请注意，倘包销商合理认为，则包销商可于二零零九年八月三日下午四时正前，随时向本公司发出书面通知，终止包销协议所载的安排：供股之成效将因下列事项而受到重大不利影响：引入任何新法律或法规，或现行法律或法规有任何改变，或发生包销商合理认为可能对本集团整体业务或财务或贸易状况或前景构成重大不利影响之任何性质之其他事件；或发生任何本地、全国或国际的政治、军事、财务、经济或其他性质（不论是否与上述任何事件同类）之事件或变化（不论是否于本公布日期之前、当日及╱或之后发生或延续之连串事件或变动之一部分），或任何本地、全国或国际性之敌对行为或武装冲突爆发或升级，或发生会影响本地证券市场的事件或变化，且包销商合理认为该等事件或变化可能对本集团整体业务或财务或贸易状况或前景构成重大不利影响；或本集团整体业务或财务或贸易状况出现任何重大不利变动；或市场状况发生任何不利变动（包括但不限于，财务或货币政策或外汇或货币市场的任何变动、证券买卖暂停或受到限制），而包销商合理认为该等变动很可能使进行供股变得不宜或不智；或本公司于包销协议日期后发出之章程或公布载有于本公布日期前本公司未公开发布或刊发之资料（不论关于本集团业务前景或状况或本集团遵守任何法律或创业板上市规则或任何适用法规的情况），而包销商合理认为该等资料可能对本集团整体而言属重大，并很可能对供股的成效构成重大不利影响或可能导致审慎投资者不接纳获暂定配发的供股股份，则包销商可于最后终止时间前，向本公司发出书面通知终止包销协议。

In a number of cycles the Fed held back from tightening because of concern over high unemployment; and when it did tighten, it stopped too soon to stem an inflationary spiral because of political pressure both from Congress and the Johnson and Nixon administrations.

在多个经济周期中，由于担心失业率高企，美联储迟迟没有收紧货币政策。等到其收紧货币政策时，迫于国会和政府的政治压力，美联储又过早结束了这种政策，以致未能阻止通胀的螺旋式攀升。

Furthermore,it gives out suggestions in the information construction and intendance measure.

本文运用货币资金管理理论和内部控制理论，在不改变铁道部资金结算中心管理模式的前提下，针对铁路货币资金收入管理、支出管理、运营管理的现状及存在的问题，提出完善建议及完善配套制度建设的措施。

The evolvement of the currency supply theory explains that the money supply has a double property that means it is the internal and external variable.

货币供应理论的演变阐述了货币供应量既是内生变量又是外生变量的双重性质。

Many official international bodies have been formed through the years to facilitate trade and to solve pressing problems, for example:(1) to provide a means for discussing and addressing grievances among nations, e.g., United Nations;(2) to formulate rules and procedures for commercial and other interactions between countries, e.g., Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, United Nations Commission for Trade and Development, European Economic Community;(3) to supervise and monitor global monetary and related affairs, e.g., International Monetary Fund;(4) to assist in planning and financing development projects, e.g., International Bank for Reconstruction and Development; and (5) to offer direct aid, e.g., as offered by various regional development banks around the world.

多年以来，许多国际官方机构已经形成，它们在促进贸易和解决紧迫问题方面起到了很大的作用，例如：（1）为国家之间提供了讨论和解决怨恨的有效手段，如联合国；（2）在国家之间制定了商业和其他互动的规则和程序，例如，经济合作与发展组织、联合国贸易和发展委员会、欧洲经济共同体；（3）监督和监测全球货币及相关事务，例如，国际货币基金组织；（4）协助发展项目的规划和融资，例如，国际复兴开发银行；（5）提供直接援助，比如，由世界各地的区域发展银行提供直接援助。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。