货币

This paper attempts to conduct the studies on the money market fund from the following 5parts: Part A gives an introduction to the definition, characteristics and advantages of the moneymarket fund from the perspective of the related theory of the money market fund.

本文从如下几部分对货币市场基金进行了研究：第一部分：以货币市场基金的相关机理为切入点，介绍了货币市场基金的涵义、特点和优势。

In the light of fictitious money levy can produce what kind of practical effect, cao Gonghui expresses, conduct of more fictitious money business will undertake through operation business, is not undertake outside its body, of course, this also asks its reduce the cost of fictitious money, trade in order to expand quantity.

针对虚拟货币征税会产生怎样的现实影响，曹红辉表示，更多的虚拟货币买卖行为将通过运营商进行，而不是在其体外进行，当然，这也要求其降低虚拟货币的成本，以扩大交易量。

Furthermore, the development of stock market has already affected money demand, interest rate, money market and so on, which makes some challenges to the conduct and implement of monetary policy.

除此之外，股市的发展对货币总需求、利率、货币市场运行等都已产生了影响，这对货币政策的制定和实施提出了新的要求。

Typically, four types of service provider will be involved in the operation of an e-money scheme: the issuers of the e-money value, the network operators, the vendors of specialised hardware and software and the clearers of e-money transactions.

典型的，电子货币方案的操作中一般涉及四种服务的供应商：电子货币发行方，网络操作方，专门硬件或软件的卖方，和要求电子货币交易的一方。

This "money" could be any generally accepted thing axe-heads themselves would serve, and indeed have served in some societies, and over a very large area of south-east Asia cowry's shells were used, the most often quoted form of primitive money.

这种&货币&可能是任何一种为大家所接受的东西——斧头本身就有此用处，而且的的确确在有些社会里已这样用了。在东南亚的广大地区，人们曾经将宝贝贝壳当货币，这是最常提到的原始货币形式。

Payment for goods or services in currency or by check.An axe-head tribe trading with a cowry's shell tribe has to revert to barter, if neither currency is acceptable within the other society.

用斧头作货币的部落和用宝贝贝壳作货币的部落进行交易时就不得不回到易货交易形式——如果在一方的社会内不接受对方货币的话。

Furthermore, the thesis analyzes in depth how deflation influences the related behaviors and conductive processes of the mechanism, studies how deflation influences the whole mechanism, and makes a theoretical and empirical study of deflations influence over the effectiveness of monetary policy. It concludes that deflation makes the mechanism checked and thus weakens the effectiveness of monetary policy.

然后，深入分析通货紧缩对货币政策利率传导机制各利益主体和诸环节的影响，研究了通货紧缩对整个传导机制的影响，并从理论分析和实证分析的角度研究了通货紧缩对货币政策效应的影响，得出了通货紧缩使中国货币政策利率传导机制阻滞从而削弱政策效果的结论。

Multinational bank's services include issuing letter of credit, buying and selling foreign exchange, issuing banker's acceptances, accepting Eurocurrency deposits, making Eurocurrency loans, and assisting in the marketing of Eurobonds.

跨国银行提供的服务包括开立信用证、买卖外汇、开立银行承兑、接受欧洲货币储存、提供欧洲货币贷款以及发行欧洲货币债券。

The euromarket, which is defined as a market where financial instruments traded are denominated in currencies other than the currency of the country where the market is located.it is, in the true sense, an external financial market.the important distinction between the external financial market and the domestic financial market lies in that eurocurrecy banking is not subject to domistic banking regulations.

欧洲市场，就是在该市场上交易的金融工具都是用欧洲货币来标价而不是用市场所在地国家的货币来标价。欧洲市场是真正意义上的境外金融市场。境外金融市场和国内金融市场的重要区别是欧洲货币银行业务不受国内银行规章制度的管辖。

The idea that monetary policy--raising interest rates (and therefore reducing the amount of money in circulation, because interest is the price of putting money into circulation rather than hoarding it) to check inflation, and lowering interest rates to check economic downturns--holds the key to moderating the business cycle, and therefore to preventing depressions as well as inflations, has been falsified.

货币政策，即提高利率（因而也就降低了货币流通量，理由是：所谓利息，即为将钱投入流通的价格）以阻止通胀，降低利率以阻止经济下滑。这个观念，对于缓和经济周期是很重要的。因而，防范萧条与防范通胀时，货币政策也是最重要的。可是，这个观点一直都是错误的。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了