负荷的

Based on the compensate admittance model of Steinmetz theory a method is put forward which use instantaneous values of load current and voltage to denote it. The simulations and practical application in the design of SVC model have shown that the proposed method is very effective, accurate, and with fast response performance.

本文基于不平衡负荷的平衡化原理(即Steinmetz原理)的补偿导纳模型，采用负荷电流电压瞬时值采样的方法补偿无功功率，并将该方法应用于SVC样机的设计，结果表明，它们是快速有效和准确的，具有实际的工程应用价值。

Secondly, all kinds of incremental transmission losses algorithms are derived completely. And the merit and demerit of these algorithms are compared in detail through the analysis of the calculate example.

传统的经典静态优化方法，由于没有考虑各时段之间的动态约束，因而难以计及负荷的未来变化对当前优化调度的要求，在面对动态变化的负荷时，优化过程带有明显的局限性，但其算法简单、计算速度快的优点仍对动态优化调度具有很强的吸引力。

It is found that: the standard Model can be used to predict flows at the station and resultant velocity and temperature field under some reasonable presumptions; the impact brought by stopcock wind is variable according to the different tunnel structures; the temperature of is related with the distribution of heat load; the VAV system has advantage in energy saving, but when the air volume reduced to a certain degree, we should consider the alteration of rising the temperature of supply air, and increasing the quantity of it.

研究表明：采用合理的假设，标准的湍流模型能够较为准确地模拟和预测地铁站台的温度场与速度场；活塞风对站台的影响随区间形式的不同而不同；空调送风温度的设定与负荷的分布情况有密切的关系；针对站台空调季全天的负荷变化，VAV环控方案可以达到节能的目的，但在风量过小时，适当考虑采用提高送风温度，加大送风量的方法进行局部的调整。

Thus, urban gas load forecasting is an important research. It is a very important research task to forecast city gas load, for one hand, it will affect the planning of city gas pipe network, on the other hand, it is connected to the investment benefits and security of entire natural gas pipelines, and it's meaningful for urban gas optimizing attemperation and gas pipeline optimizing operation .

因此，预知燃气负荷的大小也就是城市用气系统的负荷预测是一项非常重要的研究课题，它不仅关系到城市燃气管网规划，还关系到整个天然气长输管线的投资效益和可靠性，对将来连接各城市的天然气局域网络的优化调度和城市燃气管网的优化运行都有十分重要的意义。

An ideal psychal health care system should let the schizophrenia patient get appropriate treatment, maintained certain quality of life and minimise the caregiver burden,. In the past, the impact on quality of the life of patient's disease was considered. Now we pay attention to patients themselves and can influence quality of life and caregiver burden.

理想的精神健康照护体系应让精神分裂症患者获得妥善的照顾，维持一定的生活品质与将照顾者负荷减至最低，过去研究考量的患者疾病状况对生活品质的影响，但现在逐渐重视患者自身需要对其生活品质与照顾者负荷的影响。

The result shows, the optimized design hold shorter investment recoveryperiod, larger NPV value and higher energy utility than the design that is planed onlyby experience, under sufficing the same cooling, heating and power load, this method is all-purpose for design of system for combined heat, cooling and power based ongas turbine.

结果表明：在满足相同冷热电负荷的情况下，优化模拟后得到的设计方案较单纯以经验确定负荷的设计方案有更高的NPV值，更短的投资回收期，且前者较后者有更好的能源利用率，优化模拟对基于燃气轮机的三联供系统设计有很好的普适性。

The result shows, the optimized design hold shorter investment recoveryperiod, larger NPV value and higher energy utility than the design that is planed onlyby experience, under sufficing the same cooling, heating and power load, this methodis all-purpose for design of system for combined heat, cooling and power based ongas turbine.

结果表明：在满足相同冷热电负荷的情况下，优化模拟后得到的设计方案较单纯以经验确定负荷的设计方案有更高的NPV值，更短的投资回收期，且前者较后者有更好的能源利用率，优化模拟对基于燃气轮机的三联供系统设计有很好的普适性。

Including: to enclose to protect the calculation and selection of scheme of hot load of the structure heating ,selection ,waterpower calculation and heating room coil design and selection of appendix of basement heating scheme and economically analyses and CAD drawing .

设计主要包括：设计方案的经济性分析和择优确定；设计概预算；采暖、供热外网热负荷的计算、给排水负荷的计算；采暖、给排水、热网的水力计算；热力站的设计；以及管线、设备的布置，附件的选择，CAD制图等内容。

The results of trickling biofiltration experiments purging benzene vapor show that volume removal loadings of biofilters are increased along with the volume loadings, but the relationship between them are non-linear.

混合菌生物滴滤塔净化含苯废气的研究结果表明：滤塔填料的体积去除负荷随体积负荷的增加而增加，但二者并非线性关系；气体停留时间越短，滤塔的净化效率越低；活性炭滤塔的净化效率较高，但压降要远高于拉西环滤塔的压降。

Analyze quantitatively chilled water with large temperature difference how to affect the performance and energy consumption of pump, chiller, fan-coil unit and surface air cooler and cooled water with large temperature difference how to affect pump, chiller and cooling tower.

对大温差系统的推广应用具有一定的参考价值。分析了外围护结构各部件如外墙、窗户的遮阳性能、玻璃性能、窗墙比、屋顶对空调负荷的影响，得出建筑总负荷与各围护结构的热工性能基本上成正相关。提出了要降低能耗，对围护结构应该采取的措施。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。