豚鼠

Objective To evaluate the effect of pulmonary surfactant instilled intracheally on acute lung injury induced by vagotomy.

目的 观察气管内滴注肺表面活性物质，对豚鼠双侧颈迷走神经切断性肺损伤的治疗作用。

Methods We ligated the perineal urethra of the adult female guinea pigs and then performed punctio vesicae 6 weeks later, followed by a filling cystometry.

目的 寻找一种简单、可靠的方法建立并评估豚鼠膀胱逼尿肌不稳定模型。

Ligating the perineal urethra and filling cystometry after punctio vesicae are a simple and reliable method to establish and evaluate the model of the bladder outlet obstruction in guinea pig leading to the detrusor instability.

经会阴部尿道结扎、膀胱穿刺充盈性膀胱测压是建立及评估豚鼠膀胱出口梗阻引起逼尿肌不稳定模型的一种简单、可靠的方法。

Methods We ligated the perineal urethra of the adult female guinea pigs' and then performed punctio vesicae 6 weeks later, followed by a filling cystometry. And then we observed the bladder pressure, capacity changing and the probability of detrusor instability.

成年雌性豚鼠经会阴部尿道结扎，6周后行膀胱穿刺充盈性膀胱测压，观察膀胱压力、容量变化及逼尿肌不稳定的发生情况。

To apply 5% H2O2 on the black skin of guinea pigs,2 daily,for 50 days,and draw blood from abdominal aorta,and determine the content of tyrosinase by spectrophotometer and indexes of hemorrheology by LIANG-100 blood rate viscosimeter.

用5%过氧化氢涂布于豚鼠的黑毛区，每日2次，连续50d，腹主动脉取血，用分光光度计测酪氨酸酶含量和用LIANG-100型血液比粘度计测血液流变性指标。

If we could establish a deep abiding relationship with nature we would never kill an animal for our appetite, we would never harm, vivisect, a monkey, a dog, a guinea pig for our benefit.

如果我们能够和自然建立一种深刻而持久的联系，我们就不会为了口腹之欲猎杀动物，我们也不会为了自身的利益去伤害去解剖一只猴子，一只青蛙和一只豚鼠。

AIM: To explore the effects of zanthoxylum seed oil on mast cells in lung tissue and tryptase in plasma of asthmatic models in guinea pigs and to provide theoretical basis for the treatment of asthma by using ZSO.

目的：探讨椒目油对豚鼠哮喘模型肺组织中肥大细胞及血浆类胰蛋白酶的影响，为ZSO 治疗哮喘提供理论依据。

HRP was coupled with the fluorochrome FITC and encapsulated with liposome . pEGFP-N1 plasmid (expressing green fluorescent protein) with encapsulation in commercially available liposome was prepared. The eyes were enucleated 1, 4 and 8 weeks after zonule rupture and anterior segments comprising lenses were incubated in medium containing one of these components. Cryo-sections were made and translocation of fluorescent macromolecule from the medium into the lens and green fluorescent protein expression in the epithelium were observed by fluorescent microscopy.

制备FITC标记的HRP脂质体；制备pEGFP-N1质粒（表达绿色荧光蛋白的质粒），并用脂质体包裹；豚鼠悬韧带部分离断后1周、4周、8周取含晶状体的眼前段标本分别在含有FITC-HRP复合物、pEGFP-N1质粒的培养基中孵育，冰冻切片，荧光显微镜观察FITC-HRP复合物进入晶状体和pEGFP-N1质粒在晶状体内表达的情况，比较悬韧带离断侧与非离断侧的差异。3。

ABSTRACT The cardiac electrophysiological effects of agmatine were examined in guinea pig papillary muscle using intracellular microelectrode technique.

应用细胞内微电极技术，观察了胍基丁胺(agmatine， AGM)对豚鼠乳头肌细胞的电生理效应。

In this thesis, drug distribution in local tissues after topical administration of the ATPs was investigated with HPLC technique, concentration of ACF in skin and muscle remained high during 12hours. Pharmacodynamic of ATPs was evaluated with diclofenac gel as a control, and it was found that ATPs had stronger anti-inflammatory activity than diclofenac gel.The results of rabbit skin irritation test and Guinea pig skin allergia test make it certain that ATPs is safe for topical administration.

本文利用局部组织活检法考查了大鼠局部应用ATPs后的局部组织分布情况，结果表明药物能在皮肤和肌肉组织中12h维持较高的药物浓度；将所制ATPs与市售双氯芬酸钾凝胶进行了药效学比较，结果表明ATPs的抗炎效果优于英太青；家兔皮肤刺激性试验结果表明，ATPs对完好皮肤无刺激性，对破损皮肤具有轻度刺激；豚鼠过敏性试验结果显示ATPs无致敏性。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。