调查地质

To establish geological parks and to survey and assess the geological heritages is a new way to protect them.

对地质遗迹资源进行调查评价，建立地质公园是地质遗迹资源保护和开发利用的一种新方式。

Center for Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, CGS, Baoding 071051,China

中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心，保定 071051

Centre for Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, CGS, Baoding,Hebei 071051, China

中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心，河北保定 071051

The theoretical foundation of electrical prospecting is that the resistivity of different rocks and minerals are different, and different fields have different responses to telluric current structure.

电法勘探是最重要的地球物理探测方法技术之一，在工程地质、环境地质、水文地质以及部分矿产的调查或勘探中有广泛的应用。

The authors introduce the agrogeological environmental survey and status quo of the certification of agricultural products in China, and on that basis they demonstrate that the results of agrogeological environmental survey can be used in the certification of pollution-free agricultural products, green food and organic food, especially in the certification of origin of organic food.

在简介农业地质环境调查和中国农产品认证现状的基础上，论述了农业地质环境调查成果可为无公害农产品，绿色食品和有机食品的产地认证提供有益的补充，特别是在有机食品的产地认证中可发挥独特作用。

The anthors choose the sensitivity of estimate gene(geological disaster,subsistent resource and fluvial corrade etc) and the important estimate gene(terrain gradient,pitch altitude and the depth of rock etc) through the geological survey and impersonal analysis of the geo-environment in Jiujiang City .

通过对九江市地质环境的调查与客观实际情况分析，选取地质灾害、已有资源和河流侵蚀作用等作为敏感因子；选取地形坡度、斜坡高度、基岩埋深等作为重要因子；采用层次分析法确定评价因子权重，采用多目标决策的敏感因子-模糊聚类综合评判法对九江市城市建设用地地质环境质量评价。

In order to protect it, the engineering geological and hydrogeological conditions and the kinds of diseases are analyzed.

为了更进一步保护这一人类文化瑰宝，作者从工程地质调查入手，对龙游石窟区的工程地质条件、水文地质条件以及洞室群的病害类型等进行了分析。

Hydrogeological and Environmental Geological Surveying Center, China Geological Survey, Baoding 071051, China

中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心，河北保定 071051

Procedures of establishing the model is ① comprehensive investigation of regional geo-hazard;② distribution of geo-hazard and influencing factors, such as land form, hydrographical net, soilsand rocks, geological structure, rainfall, etc;③ setting up conceptual model and mathematical model;④ grading risk degree and issuing early-warning.

建立模型的程序是：(1)区域地质灾害综合调查；(2)研究区域内地质灾害分布与地形、水系、工程地质岩组、地质构造形迹、人类工程活动、降雨量分布和地震活动的统计分析；(3)创建概念模型和数学模型；(4)确定危险度指数和预报等级。

Through the work of the engineering and hydrology geology investigating, geologic structural planes investigating, acoustic test and deformation monitoring, and study on distribution rules of geologic structural planes, damage modes of slope, scope of loose zone, deformation rules with FLAC3D numerical simulation, the engineering proterties of loose zone is knowledged.

通过对金堆城深凹边坡松动岩体进行工程地质和水文地质的调查、节理裂隙调查、声波测试、变形监测等现场工作，研究了边坡结构面分布规律，边坡潜在的失稳模式，松动范围，变形规律，结合FLAC~(30)数值模拟，基本认识了金堆城深凹矩形边坡松动岩体工程特性。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。