调查

We should be able to exploit its favourable conditions fully ,avoid unfavourable ones, combine the method of network survey and of traditional social survey and choose different methods according to different research objects.

各种网络调查方法有不同的特点，在运用网络调查方法上，应当扬长避短，与传统社会调查方法相结合，根据不同的调查对象选择不同的调查方法。

Among these works, only those reflecting or recording one particular investigation have reached 18, and there are many more of those papers enacted and drafted on the basis of investigations and studies, and those articles closely related to or popularizing and theoretically expounding investigations and studies, such as: Analysis on Classes in China, Report on Investigation in Hunan Peasant Movement, Land Law of Jing Gangshan, Combating Bookishness, On Investigation in Countryside, On Ten Major Relations, On Problems of Dealing Correctly with Contradictions among the People, etc.

毛泽东不仅有着丰富的社会调查实践经历，而且留下了大量的社会调查论著，其中直接反映和记录某一调查结果的调查报告就有18篇，至于根据调查研究所制定和起草的文件，与调查研究有着密切关系的文章或是对调查研究进行理论阐述、推广介绍的文章就更多了，如《中国社会各阶级的分析》、《湖南农民运动考察报告》、井冈山《土地法》、兴国《土地法》、《反对本本主义》、《关于农村调查》、《论十大关系》、《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》等。

Though inwardly strung to a high pitch , for the police officials had kept him sleepless through the night by their habitual inquisition 调查询问, Banneker held himself well in hand 在掌握中 as he went to the City Desk to report gravely that he had been unable to come earlier.

虽然心里定了一个高姿态，因为警官让他彻夜无眠接受他们惯常的调查询问，班纳克自我保持良好地——去本市新闻编辑部认真地报告——他不能早来。

The mainly contents include: the research design of statistical survey, survey methods, the statistical sorting and analysis of information (contingency table, correlation measurement, inferential statistics, regression analysis, variance analysis, cluster analysis, factor analysis, principal component analysis), the composing of investigation report and the appliance of SPSS.

课程对社会统计和社会调查研究方法进行全面的介绍，要求学生牢固掌握社会统计和社会调查的基本研究方法，能熟练运用社会统计和社会调查的方法和技术从事社会研究工作，对社会统计学的概念和术语有一般程度的掌握，能应用SPSS软件进行社会统计和调查工作。本课程主要内容包括：统计调查的研究设计、资料的调查方法、资料的整理与统计分析方法（列联表、相关关系测度、推断统计、回归分析、方差分析、聚类分析、因子分析、主成分分析等）、撰写调查报告、SPSS应用等。

Leaper said that studies that used this measure of talkativeness tended to find less difference between men and women than studies that looked at how much time people spent talking.

里波说，有两种调查，第一种就是采取上述健谈衡量标准的调查，着眼点在于每天究竟使用多少词汇，而第二种调查的着眼点则在于每天究竟用多少时间说话。在探讨男女之间差异的时候，以这两种调查相比，就会有这样的倾向，即前者调查出的差异，比后者调查出的差异要少。

Investigation of producing counterfeit products, nobble investigation, bigamy investigation, destroying army marriage investigation, abuse investigation, false and inferior investigation, racketeering investigation, business bribery and swindling and selling women and children investigation.

生产假冒产品调查、诈骗调查、重婚调查、破坏军婚调查、虐待调查、伪劣调查、敲诈勒索调查、商业受贿、拐卖妇女儿童调查。

Firstly, based on literature review and qualitative surveys, the modified risk factors that affecting the effect of hypertension management in the underdeveloped rural area were identified, the specific questionnaire and SIPHF were developed, and the first cross-sectional study was conducted. Secondly, the surveyed population were then divided into intervention group and control group, and periodic health education and following up were conducted to the intervention group for six months; Thirdly, the second cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate the effect of intervention by qualitative and quantitative survey, the indicators include the knowledge awareness rate and the right belief rate for hypertension control, and the behavior prevalence related to hypertension intervention, the disease burden, the life quality and clinical outcomes resulted from hypertension, the dynamic tendency of blood pressure and the patients\' satisfaction. And the factors related to the effect of hypertension management was evaluated; Finally, SWOT analysis was conducted to evaluate the factors affecting the intervention process and effect, based on the results of qualitative and quantitative surveys on the factors related to effect of the intervention, and to provide evidence-based suggestions for SIPHF improvement and policy-making in the underdeveloped rural area in China.

首先，在文献综述和定性调查的基础上，确认影响欠发达地区农村高血压患者管理效果的因素，设计调查问卷和高血压管理方案，并开展第一次横断面调查；其次，将调查乡镇分为试验组和对照组，对试验组患者开展健康教育和定期的随访管理，对照组患者则按常规工作对待；第三，实施规范化管理6个月后，采用定量调查和定性访谈等方式评价管理效果，通过第二次横断面调查，对试验组与对照组干预前后的危险因素变化情况及干预效果进行评估，评估内容包括患者的知识、信念和行为等与高血压防治有关的危险因素指标，及其产生的疾病负担、生活质量、临床指标、血压水平变化趋势、干预组满意度等结果指标，并分析影响高血压干预效果的因素；最后，采用SWOT分析，根据定性和定量调查结果分析该类地区今后全面开展该项工作所面临的内部和外部环境因素，并为欠发达地区农村高血压规范化管理方案完善及政策制定提供循证建议。

Province, Shijiazhuang, Baoding have been involved in two rounds of 61 cities nationwide survey and synthesis of MSM epidemic prevention and control work, 4-6 months of this year the third round of the survey will be carried out; the rest of the city of nine work-site investigations and Shijiazhuang, Baoding, the third round of the survey the same time, also in accordance with the national program of 61 pilot cities, the survey used a snowball method, sample size of 300 people, mainly MSM population survey of AIDS, syphilis, hepatitis C infection; Shijiazhuang, Baoding, the completion of the third round of the national survey At the same time, will also focus on the MSM population in rural areas of the outbreak investigation; in July 2009, municipalities to carry out data entry, upload, analysis and summary.

我省石家庄、保定已参与两轮全国61个城市MSM疫情调查与综合防治工作，在今年4-6月份将开展第三轮调查；其余9市的现场调查工作与石家庄、保定的第三轮调查同步进行，同样按照国家61个试点城市方案、采用滚雪球法调查，样本量均为300人份，主要调查MSM人群艾滋病、梅毒、丙肝的感染情况；石家庄、保定在完成全国第三轮调查的同时，还将侧重于农村地区的MSM人群的疫情调查；2009年7月，各市进行数据录入、上传、分析和汇总。

In order to have a better understanding of the historical role of the social investigation carried out by Nanjing National Government, this thesis made an analysis by comparing it with the social investigation carried out by the late Qing Government, Peking Government and the homochronous folk social investigation and the one carried by Chinese Communist Party, not only highlighted the Nanjing National government social investigation characteristic, but pointed out the achievements and deficiency.

为了更好的把握南京国民政府社会调查的历史地位及特点，文章将其与晚清政府、北京政府的社会调查以及同时期的民间社会调查、中国共产党进行的社会调查进行比较分析，既凸显出了南京国民政府社会调查的特征，也指出南京国民政府社会调查的成就以及缺憾。

First, the survey process, including the sampling procedure and design of the survey questionnaire, increases the risk that the survey will collect nonrepresentative data from the survey population, thereby limiting the overall representativeness of the resulting survey data.

首先，调查过程，包括抽样程序和设计的调查问卷，增加了风险，这项调查将收集数据nonrepresentative从调查的人口，从而限制了整体的代表性，由此产生的调查数据。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。