调制的

We have analyzed the interaction between lightwave and microwave in polymeric electrooptic modulators. Local poling structure was suggested to apply to the waveguide modulators, which will enhance the interaction between lightwave and microwave and improve the modulation efficiency considerably. In addition, instead of the coplanar electrode, the microstrip line was proposed to be the modulating electrode.

对有机聚合物电光波导调制器中光波与微波的相互作用进行了分析，提出利用局域极化结构可使在光波导中传播的光波与调制微波间的相互作用明显增强，与传统的使用平面电极的电光波导调制器进行了比较，调制效率增强一倍以上。

And the cross correlation function is approximately zero, which makes them suppress the disturbances due to the other users. After describing some basic knowledge of chaotic theory in chapter 2, we interview and classify the applications of chaos in communications including chaos secure communication, chaotic spreading codes for multi-user access in spreading spectrum system and chaotic modulation and demodulation in chapter 3. FM-DCSK system with non-coherent demodulation offers the best performance in chaotic modulation schemes.

在混沌调制方案中， FM-DCSK调制是一种极具竞争力的混沌调制方式，它克服了CSK、COOK、DCSK解调中存在的估计问题的缺点，在无线信道的传输过程中，可以很好的抑制噪声干扰与多径衰落，并且能获得非常优越的解调性能，加上混沌信号本身优越的保密性能，该调制方式在未来的无线通信领域存在着巨大的潜在优势。

At last, as two key parameters, the modulation index and modulation frequency are optimized.

最后还对调制中的两个关键参数调制指数和调制频率进行了优化分析。

Ype T3000 transmitter board has 150Hz, 160Hz, 172Hz, 180Hz four modulating signals, can be chosen by four jumping wires JP5, JP6, JP7 and JP8, make it convenient to choose different modulating signals when EAS equipments have difficulties on multidrop install online, to avoid each EAS equipment mutual interference; 180Hz modulating signal to be chosen first.

3000型发射机板上有150Hz 、160Hz 。172Hz 、180Hz 四路调制信号，可JP5、 JP6、 JP7、 JP8四组跳线选择使用，以方便 EAS 设备多点安装联机困难时，选择不同的调制信号，避免 EAS 设备间相互干扰；优先选择180Hz 调制信号使用。

By using the non-degenerate TPA absorption process between both of pulses, a novel project if explored for compressing and shaping the self-compression pulse induced by FCA, in which shaping of self-compression can be optimized by adjusting the initial delay time and control pulse energy. In addition, the operations of ultrafast all-optical modulation and logic NOR gate are achieved by utilizing the non-degenerate TPA effect.

应用脉冲之间的非简并双光子吸收过程，探索出了对受自由载流子吸收作用而形成的自压缩脉冲进行压缩整形的新方案，通过调节脉冲之间的初始时延和控制脉冲的能量，可以优化自压缩脉冲的质量；另外，应用此效应，也实现了超快脉冲对连续光场的全光调制和超快逻辑非门的操作，在光调制过程中，发现了色散和初始啁啾都将改变所形成的调制暗脉冲的调制深度。

The inventive light modulating elements contain a mesogenic modulating medium that exists in an optically isotropic phase when the light modulating elements are in operation and, in addition to having a good contrast, a low dependency on the viewing angle and very short switching times, they are particularly characterized by having relatively low driving voltages with a very low dependency on temperature.

根据本发明的光调制元件包含介晶调制介质，该介晶调制介质在光调制元件的操作期间处于光学各向同性相和，除良好的对比度，低视角依赖性和非常短的响应时间以外，其特别突出之处为相对低的驱动电压与非常低的温度依赖性。

The relation involves modulation signal and space vector, zero sequence voltage and redundancy vector and so on.

全面分析了三电平逆变器中应用的空间矢量调制法与载波调制法这两类调制方法的内在联系，包括调制信号与空间矢量、零序电压与冗余矢量的分配因子。

The proposed algorithm divides the overmodulation range into two parts, and allows smooth transitions through the entire operating area, from the linear range up to six-step operation, and keeps the linear relationship between the output current and the modulation index.

该方法根据调制比将整个过调制区域分为两部分，能实现变流器从线性区域到六脉波状态的平滑过渡，并且保证输出电流和调制比之间成线性关系。

And, the α parameters of frequency chirping of the cutoff intensity modulator are given at first. The cutoff conditions of metal-clad strip or rib waveguides are analyzed by modifying dual effective index method and simple effective index method, respectively.

在理论上，详细论述了截止型强度调制器的工作机理，结合耦合模理论，用近似方法对截止型强度调制器的调制特性进行理论模拟，模拟结果与实验结果的变化规律基本相符合；并首次给出截止型单波导强度调制器频率啁啾α因子的模拟结果。

Modulation of the online system, the text will be AM, with bilateral and single sideband for that object, from the basic principles, and other aspects of analysis and simulation analysis on while in nonlinear Modulation, as commonly used FM and Phase Modulation for that target on its modulation principle, for example simulation and analysis.

在线性调制系统中，文中将以调幅、双边带和单边带为说明对象，从原理等方面进行分析阐述并进行仿真分析；而在非线性调制中，以常用的调频和调相为说明对象，说明其调制原理，并进行举例仿真分析。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。