读音符号的

The smaller one is called a diacritic .

较小的一个是所谓的读音符号。

This committee developed Hanyu Pinyin based upon existing systems of that time (Gwoyeu Romatzyh of 1928, Latinxua Sin Wenz of 1931, it uses the diacritic markings from Zhuyin).

该委员会制定汉语拼音根据现有系统的时间（ Gwoyeu Romatzyh 1928年， Latinxua仙河1931年，它使用的读音符号标记从珠音）。

A diacritical mark used to indicate stress or placed above a vowel to indicate a special pronunciation.

用来表示重读或者放在元音上表示特殊读音的发音符号。

Gamers often substitute numbers and symbols for the letters they resemble, said Morse, creating what they call "l33t speak," that's "leet" when spoken, short for "elite" to the rest of the world.

莫斯说，游戏玩家通常用类似的数字和符号来代替字母，创造他们自己的「l33t speak」。「l33t」的读音是「leet」，是「elite」的缩写，对世界上其他人来说就是菁英的意思。

There are linguistic reasons too why spelling reform is tricky to undertake. Written language is more than a phonetic version of its spoken cousin: it contains etymological and morphological clues to meaning too. So although spelling English more phonetically might make it easier to read, it might also make it harder to understand.

拼写改革之所以难以推行也有着语言学本身的原因，毕竟语言的书写系统不仅仅只是记音的符号，它本身还具有与语义相关联的语源学以及形态学上的线索，所以英文拼写由单词读音决定虽然解决了读音的问题，但是这种拼写理解起来可能更难。

A method of representing the sounds of language or a language by letters and diacritics; spelling.

用来表示重读或者放在元音上表示特殊读音的发音符号。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。