诺贝尔奖

He won the physiology prize in 1959 for working out the details of how DNA is synthesised.

他因研究出 DNA 合成过程的细节而获得了1959年的诺贝尔生理学奖。

These include Nobel prize winning physiologist A.V.

这其中包括了，诺贝尔心理学奖得主A.V。

That year chemist Harold C. Urey's precocious graduate student Stanley L. Miller attempted to mimic the earth's primitive oceans and atmosphere in a bottle.

当时，年少聪慧的研究生米勒，尝试在玻璃瓶中模拟地球的原始海洋与大气；他是1934年诺贝尔化学奖得主游理的学生。

The Ig Nobel committee made up a "nutrition prize" to go to Massimiliano Zampini of the University of Trento, Italy and Charles Spence of Britain's Oxford University, who tricked people into thinking they were eating fresh potato chips by playing them loud, crunching sounds when they bit one.

搞笑诺贝尔的「营养学」奖，落到义大利崔瑞托大学的占比尼和牛津大学的史班斯手上，他们使用清脆响亮的咬嚼声，让人们误以为自己正在吃著新鲜的洋芋片。

There are reports that Glenn Seaborg, 1951 Nobel Laureate in Chemistry, succeeded in transmuting a minute quantity of lead (possibly en route from bismuth, in 1980) into gold.

据报道，Glenn Seaborg（1951年诺贝尔化学奖得主，可能还是美国原子能委员会委员长）成功将铅转变成了金（也有传闻是铋变成金，时间是1980年）。

However, 1974 nobel chemistry prize winner florey once said, although the factor of accidental discovery should not be ruled out, but we have to remember that, before it happens, scientists have acquired sufficient knowledge and prospective visions to catch that lights occasionally occurred.

许多科学家不讳言自己的发现是个偶然，可是1974年诺贝尔化学奖得主弗洛里曾说过，虽然偶然的因素不能被排除，但要知道，在偶然出现之前，科学家已经具备了足够的知识，以及前瞻的眼光，才能抓住那偶然出现的灵光。

However, 1974 Nobel Chemistry Prize winner Florey once said, although the factor of accidental discovery should not be ruled out, but we have to remember that, before it happens, scientists have acquired sufficient knowledge and prospective

许多科学家不讳言自己的发现是个偶然，可是1974年诺贝尔化学奖得主弗洛里曾说过，虽然偶然的因素不能被排除，但要知道，在偶然出现之前，科学家已经具备了足够的知识，以及前瞻的眼光，才能抓住那偶然出现的灵光。

This paper introduces the studies of Gerhard Ertl, who is awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2007, in adsorption of hydrogen on metal surfaces, the mechanism of catalytic reaction in Haber- Bosch process for synthesis of ammonia, and the process of catalytic oxidation of CO.

格哈德·埃特尔的重要贡献主要有3方面：(1)解决了氢原子是如何在Pd、Pt和Ni等金属表面组织排列的问题；(2)对哈伯一博施法合成氨反应催化机理的研究；(3)对C催化氧化的研究及非线性动力学理论的建立。1 氢在金属表面吸附的研究萨巴蒂埃因发现精细金属颗粒催化有机物加氢的方法而获1912年度诺贝尔化学奖。

I also went to attend classes in the department of chemistry where Linus Pauling was the head of the department.

他在结构化学上的工作还获得诺贝尔化学奖。

In that decade Linus Pauling, a Nobel-prize-winning chemist, performed the first serious scientific analysis of human breath.

在那时，诺贝尔化学奖得主 Linus Pauling 对人类的呼吸进行了第一次严肃的科学分析。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。