诺贝尔

In this paper In order to found the healthy academic evaluation system for digging innovation and provide the academia for challenging the Nobel prize, the outboard evaluation system, the inboard blocking innovation factor and the actual paper evaluation system are analyzed.

为了建立健全我国挖掘创新的学术评价体制，从而为冲击诺贝尔奖提供学术环境，分析了外国的评价体制，分析了我国阻碍创新的因素，分析了论文评审现行制度的弊端。

"Even as a child, without any prompting from others, I wanted to be a writer and, indeed, I turned out a good deal of the usual juvenilia," Solzhenitsyn said in a short autobiography written for the Nobel Foundation.

"即使作为一个孩子，没有任何提示，从其他人一样，我想成为一个作家，而事实上，我原来是一个很好的协议的惯常juvenilia ，"索尔仁尼琴说，在很短的自传书面为诺贝尔基金会。

He shared the 1973 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine "for discoveries in individual and social behavior patterns" with two other important early ethologists, Niko Tinbergen and Karl von Frisch. In 1969, he became the first recipient of the Prix mondial Cino Del Duca.

因为在个体行为模式和社会行为模式方面的发现，他与另外两位主要的早期动物行为学家尼可·廷伯根和卡尔·冯·弗里施分享了1973年的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。1969年，他成为奇诺戴尔度卡世界奖的第一位获得者。

Armed with a book by Nobel Prize winner Karl von Frisch, who discovered that bees use dance to communicate, I deduced that my bees were telling nestmates about a spot 300 meters to the southeast.

诺贝尔奖得主卡尔·冯·弗里希发现了蜜蜂用舞蹈交流信息的现象。根据他书上的描述，我推断我所看到的蜜蜂正在告诉它的同伴东南300米处的一个地方。

Such achievements should have brought lasting fame – but, as Farmelo illustrates, Dirac made things difficult for those wanting to lionise him. When he arrived to collect the Nobel Prize in 1933, there was a marvellous kerfuffle. He and his mother sat quietly in the station's waiting room, failing to realise that the host of – increasingly alarmed – grandees lined up along the platform were there as his welcoming committee.

如此杰出的成就本该为他赢得长久的声誉，但是正像法默洛描述的那样，狄拉克令那些想追捧他的人不得其门。1933年他去接受诺贝尔奖的时候闹了场大乱子，他与母亲安静地坐在车站候车室，全然不知那群在月台上站成一溜儿、越来越焦急的大人物是前来欢迎他的诺奖委员会。

"Dynamite By mixing the nitroglycerin with kieselguhr, a porous silica-containing earth, in proportion s that left an essentially dry and granular material, Nobel produced a solid that was resistant to shock but readily explodable by heat or sudden impact."

诺贝尔将硝化甘油和硅藻土按照能形成基本干燥颗粒的比例混合，制成不怕振动、但受热或撞击后易于引爆的固体。

His researches in the fields of electromagnetism and the kinetic theory of gases laid the foundation for the work of other scientific giants such as Einstein

真空瓶的发明缘于他对低温下气体形态的研究，而无烟炸药更是他在诺贝尔的发明上的进一步改良。

His researches in the fields of electromagnetism and the kinetic theory of gases laid the foundation for the work of other scientific giants such as Ei tein

真空瓶的发明缘于他对低温下气体形态的研究，而无烟炸药更是他在诺贝尔的发明上的进一步改良。

The Nobel Prize is until now the whole world most has the influence moreover well knowingness, the authority highest award item, it melts the scientific prize and the humanities prize in a body, has passed through hundred-year magnificence.

诺贝尔奖是迄今为止全球最具有影响力而且知名度、权威性最高的奖项，它融科学奖与人文奖于一体，已走过了百年的辉煌。

Many medical experts consider the Lasker Awards to be the American Nobel Prizes.

许多医学专家把拉斯克奖看做是美国的诺贝尔奖。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。