诱导因素

Nix-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis is a major determinant of adverse remodeling in pathological hypertrophies, a finding that suggests therapeutic value for apoptosis inhibition to prevent cardiomyopathic decompensation

在病理性心肌肥厚中，Nix诱导的心肌细胞凋亡是恶性重塑的主要决定因素，从而提示抑制凋亡在阻止心肌病失代偿中的治疗价值。

Objective: It has been proved that apoptosis obeys some laws and orders.

目的：细胞凋亡是按一定规律和程序进行的，许多因素均可诱导细胞凋亡。

Recently, it is found that the neuron apoptosis caused by brain ischemia is associated with signal pathway of endoplasmic reticulum stress, which is different from the traditional apoptotic pathway. Caspase-12 has been identified as a molecule which initiates apoptosis selectively in response to ER stress and is not activated by other pathways. Caspase-12 is localized on the ER membrane, but once specifically activated by ER stress, it translocates to the cytoplasm.

最近的研究发现，这种细胞凋亡与内质网应激(endoplasmic reticulum stress ER stress)有关，其是一种不同于经典的凋亡途径的新途径，分子伴侣葡萄糖调节蛋白78(glucose regulated protein， GRP78/Bip)表达增高是反应ER stress的最敏感的指标，胱冬酶-12(caspase-12)为鼠源性的内质网膜上的蛋白，它的特点是只被内质网诱导的凋亡所激活而不被其它非内质网因素所激活。

So acertain concentration of auxins is important to the induction of embryonic callus, and cytokinins are cooperative in the process of somatic embryo genesis and embryoid growth.

因此，一定浓度的生长素是诱导紫叶酢浆草胚性愈伤组织的关键因素，细胞分裂素在体细胞胚的发生和发育过程中起增效作用。

So a certain concentration of auxins was important to the induction of embryonic callus. Cytokinins were cooperative in the process of somatic embryo genesis and embryoid growth.

因此，一定浓度的生长素是诱导紫叶酢浆草胚性愈伤组织的关键因素，细胞分裂素在体细胞胚的发生和发育过程中起增效作用。

All the prepared compounds were characterized by 〓H NMR、〓P NMR and elemental analysis. The catalytic activity of each prepared chiral phosphorus compound in the borane reduction of prochiral ketones was studied.

对每一种手性磷化合物，考察了其作为配体催化剂在潜手性酮的不对称硼烷还原反应中的催化效果，讨论了影响不对称诱导的各种因素。

Interactions can take place between some factors. It is possible promotion or inhibition among elicitors, precursors and inhibitors.

有的因素之间会产生交互作用，诱导子、前体与抑制剂之间，可能是促进也可能是滞后。

Heat shock re-sponse,also called stress response,is inducible by various stim-uli and pathological processes such as neoplasm.It exists in abroad range from bacteria to high eucaryotes.

热休克应答普遍存在于从细菌到高等真核生物的整个生物体，可以被各种刺激及一些病理过程如肿瘤等多种因素诱导，因此又称为应激反应。

It is very valuable to study the characteristic of dust explosion detonated by shock wave, and to find out the influencing factor of explosion characteristic for the safety in production of industrial department, such as coal mine.

研究激波诱导条件下粉尘爆炸的特性，找出影响其爆炸特性的因素对于解决煤矿及其它工业部门亟待解决的安全生产问题具有重要的现实意义。

Non-selective fissions of the polyene chain, induced by abiotic factors like heat or light, result in a broad spectrum of oxidized breakdown products Beatriz et al.

非选择性裂变的多烯链，诱导非生物因素，如热或轻，造成了广泛的氧化击穿产品

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。