诱导

The photic stimulus has the advantages including scatheless, strength-controlled, unchanged intracellular or extracellular environment of astrocytes and etc. It is a new method to induce the calcium signal of astrocytes.

以上结果表明，飞秒脉冲激光的光穿孔效应能够诱导出星形胶质细胞的钙升高和钙波，具有无损、强度可控、不改变细胞内外环境等优点，是一种新的诱导钙信号的方法。

Sodium selenite can induce the apoptosis of SGC7901 cells, which is associated with the blockage of cell cycle.

亚硒酸钠能够诱导SGC7901细胞凋亡，亚硒酸钠诱导SGC7901细胞凋亡与细胞周期阻滞密切相关。

To investigate whether sodium selenite can efficiently induce SGC7901 cells, and to study the relationship between the apoptosis and the cell cycle.

目的：探讨亚硒酸钠能否诱导胃上皮肿瘤SGC7901细胞凋亡，以及凋亡诱导与细胞周期改变的关系。

Results In the pyramidal neurons voltage-clamped at -60 mV, GABA evoked a transmembrane inward current and the peak amplitude of the current increased sigmoidally with increasing doses of GABA applied. Co-application of lidocaine resulted in a decline of IGABA and the IGABA was 4.05mmol/L.10mmol/L lidocaine resulted in right shift of concentration-response curve arid not only EC50 changing from 7.72mmol/L to 17.2mmol/L but also the maximal current unable to reach the top level.

结果 将钳制电位固定在－60mV，GABA以剂量依赖性方式诱导出内向电流；利多卡因明显抑制GABA诱导的Cl电流I(下标 GABA，50%抑制浓度(IC50)为4.05mmol/L，10mm/L可使GABA浓度效应曲线明显右移，50%有效浓度(EQ50)由7.72mmol/L增加到17.2mmol/L，且最大电流明显降低。

The aim of this research was to study the expression of silkworm attacin gene induced by some different microorganisms.

［目的］研究家蚕抗菌肽attacin基因在不同诱导源诱导时的表达情况。

By single factor experiment, speed and temperature induced grope YouDaoJi concentration of BMP - 2 expression.

通过单因素实验摸索诱导温度、转速和诱导剂浓度对BMP-2表达量的影响。

Results In the first two weeks there was no obvious difference of LD50 between test and control groups, but 12 weeks later, cells continuously exposed to low level sodium arsenite exhibited dramatic resistance to acute arsenite toxicity.

结果 短期诱导，细胞未表现出砷耐受性提高，经过12周NaAsO2诱导后，48 h急性砷毒性实验中，实验组细胞对急性染砷表现出明显的耐受性提高，实验组在各浓度下生存率都明显高于同步对照组。

CPZ and TFP inhibited ethylene-induced increase in activity of Ca〓-ATPase located in microsomal membrane in tomato and strawberry fruit, which indicated that 1 CaM involved in inducing of ethylene on Ca〓-ATPase; 2 the enzyme was regulated by CaM.

钙凋素拮抗剂CPZ和TFP能抑制乙烯诱导番茄果实和草莓果实微粒体膜Ca〓-ATPase活性，这表明CaM参与乙烯对该酶的诱导以及该酶活性受CaM的调节。

When EGTA (Ca〓 chelator), Verapmil and LaCl〓(Ca〓 channel blockers) were used to treat tomato fruit at green mature and strawberry fruit at white stage with ethylene, they could reverse ethylene-induced increase in ethylene production in tomato and strawberry, PG activity, lycopene content, soluble protein content in cell wall in tomato and degradation in soluble protein in strawberry, which indicated blocking Ca〓 channel in plasma membrane or chelating Ca〓 can decrease intracellular Ca〓, further inhibite ethylene-induced maturation, ripening and senescence of fruit.

用质膜钙通道阻断剂异博定、钙通道Ca〓竞争性抑制剂以及Ca〓专一性螯合剂与乙烯一起处理绿熟期番茄果实和乳白期草莓果实，均可抑制乙烯诱导番茄和草莓的乙烯生成、番茄PG活性的提高、番茄红素含量的增加和细胞壁可溶性蛋白含量的增加以及草莓可溶性蛋白的分解，表明阻断质膜Ca〓通道或螯合胞外Ca〓以减少胞内Ca〓能抑制乙烯对果实的催熟作用，间接证明乙烯对果实成熟衰老的诱导与胞外Ca〓内流引起的胞质Ca〓浓度的增加密切相关，表明乙烯信号转导可能与钙信使有关，调节胞质Ca〓浓度可调节乙烯对果实的催熟作用。

According to analysis of root exudates by HPLC, aluminum induced roots of stylo to secret citrate and its secretion increased with Al concentration treated (0, 10, 20, 50 umol L-1) and the period of exposure to Al (6, 12, 18, 24 h), which indicated that Al-induced secretion of citrate is an important mechanism for stylo to resist the toxicity of aluminum.

采用高效液相色谱法对根系分泌物的分析发现，铝诱导柱花草根系分泌柠檬酸，并且其分泌量随铝处理浓度0、10、20、50 μmol L~(-1和时间(6、12、18、24 h)的增加而增加，表明铝诱导根系分泌柠檬酸是柱花草抵御铝毒害的重要机制。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。