误诊

Thirty-two patients who had pulmonary complications associated with tsutsugamushi disease were retrospectively analyzed by signs and symptoms,chest radiographs,chest B-ultrasound ,blood gas analysis and condition of misdiagnosis.

对32例存在肺部合并症的恙虫病患者，通过症状和体征、X线胸片、胸部B超、血气分析、误诊情况等进行回顾性分析。

The clinical manifestation of pulmonary complications associated with tsutsugamushi disease were multiplicity, misdiagnosis rate were high.we shoud paid more attention.

恙虫病肺部合并症临床表现多样化，误诊率高，应引起重视。

Purpose:To investigate the diagnostic methods for atypical tuberculous meningitis in order to avoid misdiagnosis and reduce mortality.

目的：本文旨在探讨诊断不典型结核性脑膜炎的方法，以避免误诊，减少死亡率。

Objective To raise the awareness of tuberculous meningitis spinal cord and reduce the rate of misdiagnosis.

目的 提高对结核性脊髓脊膜炎的认识，减少误诊率。

To summarize the clinic and pathology features of the tympanum body paraganglioma, and investigate its misdiagnosis reason.

总结鼓室体副神经节细胞瘤的临床及病理学特点，分析其误诊原因。

With carcinoma of the ureter,the CT diagnosis was accurate in 2 and misdiagnosed in the other.

与术后病理对照，肾盂肿瘤13例诊断准确率92.3％，输尿管肿瘤3例，确诊2例，误诊1例。

PIH has so many various clinical symptoms that it＇seasy to be misdiagnosed.Patients,who feel headache, dizziness,vomiturition,etc.for no reasons,should test CSF to have correct diag nosis.

PIH临床表现多样化而无特异性易致误诊，临床上对不明原因出现体位性头痛、头晕、呕吐等症状患者，尽早腰穿脑脊液测压检查有助于确诊。

Methods 24traumatic reputure of diaphragm patients in our hospital were analyzed and reviewed recent10years.Characteristics and reasons of misdiagnosis of diaphragmatic hernia were summed up with method of case analysis.Ventrotomywas un-derwent in24cases,and choracotomy was perfomed in2cases.1underwent abdominothoracic incision,and1case un-derwent choracotomy after ventrotomy.

回顾性分析我院10年来收治的24例膈肌破裂的诊治经过，以实例分析的方法，总结膈疝的特点及误诊原因；手术方法采用剖腹术20例，剖胸术2例，胸腹联合切口1例，剖腹术后剖胸术1例。

Results among the 128 patients, 71.9% elder than 51-years-old, the lesions of 53.9% of patients located in the exposure sites, such as face and neck. For pathologic feature, six patterns were learned, the most frequent types were hyperkeratosis arid acanthosis. The clinical diagnosis consisted with pathologic diagnosis in 89 cases.

结果 六种类型脂溢性角化病的组织象均可见到，并以棘层肥厚型和角化过度型为主。51岁以上发病者占71.9%，头、面、颈等暴光部位发病者占53.9%，临床和病理诊断特合89例，临床误诊率30.47%。

Results 31 cases of patients with biliary calculi in 46 cases (of which 30 cases with intraoperative findings basically the same, one cases of distal common bile duct stones misdiagnosed as ampulla negative tumors), The qualitative and positioning accuracy rates were 96.8% and 100% respectively;In 15 cases of patients with biliary andpancreatic tumors (9 cases of cholangiocarcinoma, 1 cases of gallbladder carcinoma, pancreatic cancer 2 cases, 1 ampullary cancer and 1 cases of congenital cysts), 14 cases were correctly diagnosed, The qualitative and positioning accuracy were 93.3% and 100% respectively.

结果 46例患者中31例胆道结石（其中30例与术中所见基本一致，1例胆总管下端阴性结石误诊为壶腹部肿瘤），定性、定位准确率分别为96.8％、100％；15例胆胰肿瘤患者中（9例胆管癌、1例胆囊癌、2例胰头癌、1例壶腹部癌、1例先天性但总管囊肿），14例得到正确诊断，定性、定位正确率分别为93.3％、100％。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。