误差的补偿

A new approach to correct dynamic measurement errors of nonlinear transducer systems base on least squares support vector machine was investigated, through which the desired characteristics can be obtained from compensated one.

提出了一种基于最小二乘支持向量机的非线性传感器动态测量误差的校正方法，使得通过该方法补偿的传感器具有理想的输入输出特性。

Error compensation is an efficient way to enhance the accuracy of navigation, but error calibration is the precondition of error compensation.

误差补偿是提高捷联惯导系统导航精度的有效途径，而误差标定则是误差补偿的前提。

Relation between geometrical contour error of inner corner and machining condition is investigated by the experimental plan of Taguchi quality design. Through the quantitative analysis, the geometrical contour error is mainly affected by wire tension and flushing pressure. By regression analysis, a mathematical model is established to estimate cutting path error of corner cutting. According to the estimated cutting path error, the program path is corrected.

研究首先以田口式品质设计实验计画法来探讨加工参数与隅角形状误差间的关系，从变异数分析的结果得知，线张力与冲水压力是对於隅角精度影响最显著因子，应用回归分析建立转角加工路径误差量估测模式，利用此模式以预测不同加工条件下隅角加工路径误差量，依据预测加工路径误差量计算轨迹补偿量，实验结果证明本文所提出轨迹补偿策略可有效提高60%之隅角加工精度。

Web-based application system of geometric error compensation aims to broaden error compensation technology by using network. SMART-CNC machine tool has been chosen as the object of experiment. Based on the kinematics of multi-body system, the movement equation for SMART-CNC machine tool has been built.Furthermore, web-based error compensation system has been implemented.

基于Web的数控曲面磨床几何误差补偿技术：以误差补偿技术的网络化应用为目的展开研究，选取SMART-CNC 数控曲面磨床为研究对象，运用多体理论，建立了磨床的运动模型，获得了与精密刀具轨迹相对应的逆变刀具路线或逆变数控指令的求解方法，在此基础开发了基于网络的误差补偿软件，构建了网络化误差补偿服务系统。

Error compensation is the economic and effective way to improve the accuracy of Coordinate Measuring Machine.

误差补偿是提高三坐标测量机整体精度的经济而有效的手段，本文利用精度等级更高的激光干涉仪对三坐标测量机的X轴直线度误差进行了测量，并得出了初步结论，为以后进行误差补偿提供了依据。

Compared with the conventional 2-D coordinate measuring systems, the new system has great improvement at measuring speed, aiming accuracy, measuring function and degree of automation The new system consists of two parts image measuring system of displacement and image autofocusing and aiming system The displacement measuring system in which CCD camera is used for locating the optical scale not only processes the advantages of absolute code measuring system powerful noiseproof feature, good long-time stability, easily compensated ruling error of optical scale, but also has the advantages of morden numerical systems easy numeralization and intelligence The autofocusing and aiming system in which CCD camera is applied for gaining the defocusing information and edge location information of workpiece enjoys the advantages of fast autofocusing, accurate result, high accuracy of edge detection and wide range of measured parameters, etc The feasibility of the new 2-D measuring system is analyzed in this thesis and related parameters are calculated.

详细本文在分析了现有二维中小尺寸测量系统中，光学仪器的光学读数系统和调焦、瞄准系统的优缺点之后，结合现代数字化仪器的优缺点，提出研制一种新的二维图像测量机系统。与传统二维坐标测量系统相比，新型系统在测量速度、瞄准精度、测量功能及自动化程度等方面都有较大的提高。该系统由图像式位移测量系统和图像式自动调焦、瞄准系统组成。图像式位移测量系统采用CCD摄象机拾取光学线纹尺的位置信息，既具有传统光学式绝对码位移测量系统的优点—抗干扰能力强、长期稳定性好、光学标尺误差易于补偿等优点，又具有现代化数字仪器易于微机化、智能化的优点。

To deal with the measurement error induced by the motion compensation error, the phase of the target\'s barycentre is estimated to compensate the phase differences. The measured scatterers\' height and width are wrong because they are not obtained in rectangular coordinates.

建立了在目标与天线电轴间存在较大斜角情况下的干涉式逆合成孔径雷达三维成像模型，并给出了运动补偿的详细步骤，针对因目标运动补偿误差导致的干涉测量误差，提出了利用估计出的目标重心相位对相位差进行补偿的方法。

In this paper,the position accuracy improving method of the opening CNC system based on PMAC is analyzed,the servo-control algorithm which involves PID,velocity/acceleration feed forward control and notch filter and the error compensation function provided by PMAC is discussed,the pitch error compensation and the clearance error compens.

文章分析了在基于 PMAC 的开放式数控系统中提高定位精度的具体方法，对 PMAC 所提供的&PID+速度/加速度前馈+陷波滤波器&的伺服控制算法和误差补偿功能进行了阐述，将螺距误差补偿和间隙误差补偿应用于航空航天领域某型测控系统的系统误差补偿中，取得了良好效果。

At the same time, because of the coil's compensation, the amplitude of fault current is small.

但是由于消弧线圈的补偿作用，接地故障电流比较小，在干扰和测量误差同时存在的情况下，进行故障选线是比较困难的。20世纪50年代以来就开展了&接地选线&的研究，提出了多种选线方法，但没一种方法可以很好的解决接地故障选线这个难题，所以此问题还有必要进一步研究。

The article,based on the real measured data,combining years of testing experience and railroad engineering theory,analyses measured error of stagger value of contact wire qualitatively and quantitatively arised from running speed ,elicits a expressions of speed-expiation for stagger value in real-time measure,improves real-time measured precision of stagger value.

文章依据实测数据，结合多年的运行检测经验与铁道工程理论，定性、定量分析了运行速度对接触网拉出值测量误差的影响，得出实时检测过程中应当采用的拉出值速度补偿公式，提高了拉出值的实时检测精度。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。