误差

First, the S-CDMA-HFC system with integrated traffic is introduced and the method of traffic integration is given. Second, the upstream channel capacity of the S-CDMA-HFC system with integrated traffic that has the same rate is analyzed. The chronoff limit and Gaussian approximate equation of the upstream channel cutoff probability are derived. Third, the impact of the selection of the line transmission rate on the upstream channel capacity of the S-CDMA-HFC system with integrated traffic is discussed in detail. The cutoff probability and throughout equations of the upstream channel with different integrated traffic are derived. Fourth, the impact of the power control error on the capacity is discussed. Results show that the power control error will degrade the upstream channel capacity and have different influence on the different traffic. Finally, the capacity requirement of the initialization process is raised. Analytical results show that the initialization process will impact on the capacity slightly.

首先，简单介绍了综合业务S-CDMA-HFC系统，给出了业务综合的方法；然后，分析了具有相同码率的综合业务条件下的S-CDMA-HFC系统上行信道容量，导出上行信道中断概率的切尔诺夫上限和高斯近似公式；然后，详细讨论了基本传输速率的选择对综合业务S-CDMA-HFC系统上行信道容量的影响，导出了不同业务综合条件下上行信道的中断概率和吞吐量公式；然后，讨论了功率控制误差对综合业务S-CDMA-HFC系统上行信道容量的影响，结果表明功率控制误差会使上行信道容量下降，且对不同业务的影响程度是不同的；最后给出了初始接入的容量要求，分析结果表明初始接入将对综合业务S-CDMA-HFC系统上行容量带来影响，但不明显。

We analyze factors that cause the error during the process ofstraightening drill pipes and work out the approximate value of straightening error.

对引起钻杆校直误差的因素进行了分析，并对系统的校直误差进行了估算。

The valid range and accuracy of the fitted approximation were evaluated by error analysis.

通过误差分析确定了拟合关系式的适用范围，在此范围内，拟合式与精确式的相对误差小于25％。

Based on the error estimates of moving least-square approximation, the error estimates for the finite point method are obtained.

基于移动最小二乘法的误差公式，本文讨论了有限点法的误差估计。

Furthermore, the adaptive compensation term of the optimal approximation error is introduced to minimize the effects of modeling error .

进一步，通过引入最优逼近误差的自适应补偿项来消除建模误差的影响。

Furthermore, the adaptive compensation term of the optimal approximation error was introduced to minimize the effects of modeling error.

该方案通过监督控制器保证闭环系统所有信号有界，并引入综合误差的自适应补偿项来消除建模误差的影响。

In this method, two fuzzy logic systems are used to approximate unknown functions, and an error compensator is designed to reduce the influence of approximation error on tracking accuracy.

针对一类非线性系统提出了间接自适应模糊控制方法，该方法用模糊逻辑系统逼近未知函数，并设计误差补偿器来减少逼近误差对跟踪精度的影响。

The arc data interpolation error by secant, tangent and chord, and the smallest error by secant mode is analyzed in this paper. The relation between the maximum radial error and arc radius and approach step-length in the secant mode of arc data interpolation in CNC system is detailed.

在分析数控系统圆弧数据插补割线方式较切线、内接弦插补方式误差更小的基础上，讨论了数控系统圆弧数据插补割线方式中最大径向误差与圆弧半径和逼近步长的关系。

To analyze the rounding error of calculator floating-point numbers arithmetic operation is the foundation of numerical calculation method's error analysis.

对计算机浮点数算术运算的舍入误差进行分析，是对数值计算方法作误差分析的基础。

Combined with the measurement for characterized curves of discontinuous helicoidal surfaces, a method using grey theory to detect unwanted asperities in the dynamic measurement of cutting edges is studied.

建立了具有普遍意义的仪器综合定位误差与曲面测量误差的基本关系式，并以此导出了曲面形状公差与测量仪器精度的关系式。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。