误差

In this article, the existence and uniqueness of the generalized solution of this boundary value problem are discussed, the existence and convergence of Galerkin's approximate solution is proved, and Linear dependence of the the error bound on M~2/(1-M~2) is also proved, where M is Ma...

本文证明了这类方程弱解的存在和Galerkin逼近解的存在和收敛，并且还给出了有限元解的误差估计，指出误差界线性地依赖于M~2/(1—M~2)。M为马赫数。也就是说，当流速接近音速时，有限元解的误差将无法控制。

In chapter two,we consider a lumped mass generalized difference scheme for linear integro-differential equation in two dimensions.Lp and error estimates of the generalized Ritz-Volterra projection u ? V and and -norm error estimates of Dk = 1,2 are made,then we obtain and -norm error estimates of u?

第二章考虑二维线性积分微分方程的广义差分集中质量法，建立了广义Ritz-Volterra投影，得到u-V_h~*u的W~(1，p)和L~p(2≤p≤∞)模误差估计和D_t~k，k=1，2的V~p和W~(1，p)(2≤p≤∞)模误差估计，从而得到u-u_h的最优W~(1，p)和L~p(2≤p≤∞)模误差估计。

The factors that influence contour accuracy of the machine are analyzed. The equation ofcontour error due to feeding axis's dynamics is derived by circular contour motion of themachine, and a model of contour error is proposed.

五、研究了引起轮廓误差的各种因素，以圆弧轮廓为例推导了联动坐标轴动态特性对轮廓误差的影响公式，提出了轮廓误差模型。

Introduces the effect of tangent directional synthetic tolerance in driving to long-periodic error,and how to diminish maximal rotation angle tolerance in order to improve stationarity and drive accuracy that gear wheels move.

介绍齿轮切向综合误差在传动中对长周期误差的影响，减小最大转角误差，提高齿轮运动的平稳性和传动精度。

The second model is based on error in the maximum direction of the curve.

给出了以缓和曲线法线方向的中误差表示误差带宽的εσ模型，以及以最大方向误差表示带宽的εm模型的计算方法。

Error compensation is the economic and effective way to improve the accuracy of Coordinate Measuring Machine.

误差补偿是提高三坐标测量机整体精度的经济而有效的手段，本文利用精度等级更高的激光干涉仪对三坐标测量机的X轴直线度误差进行了测量，并得出了初步结论，为以后进行误差补偿提供了依据。

Based on the method of minimizing maximum workpiece errors,the circular parameters of normal profile of spline hobs are optimized to obtain optimal circular parameters of the hob by analyzing workpiece errors.

通过对工件齿形误差的分析，根据最大误差最小法的基本原理，对矩形花键滚刀法向齿形的圆弧参数进行优化，使滚刀加工出的工件齿形误差最

The sampling of complicated materials were investigated. The relationship between the composite sampling variance and the number of increments was studied. The quantitative equation for estimating the composite sampling errors directly from the physical and chemical parameters of the population with multinomial distribution theory was presented. Monte Carlo simulation technique was employed to verify the above theories.

对于复杂物质的取样，研究了分层性物质的组合取样误差与份样数目之间的关系；采用多项分布理论，提出了组合取样误差公式，建立了组合取样误差与被研究总体的理化参数(如组分含量、质量分数等)之间的定量关系，通过Monte Carlo模拟技术对此进行了验证。

In order to ensure the consistency of the closed-loop system performances, before the AFC is applied, a supervisory controller is used to drive initial tracking errors to a preset closed area, and then the AFC can drive the tracking errors of the closed-loop system to pre-specified neighborhood in the presence of unknown approximation errors of the fuzzy logic system.

为保证系统性能的一致性，在启动自适应模糊控制器前，采用监督控制将初始跟踪误差镇定到给定范围。自适应模糊控制器可在存在模糊逻辑系统逼近误差的情况下，使系统跟踪误差小于预先给定的任意常数。

Experiment Validation of Hydrodynamics Model of Drum Level The experiment rig was designed, and the experiment equipment was also set up. The experiment results show: As the validation of sloshing period under different levels, maximum error between the results of the experiment and the model is within±10%. As the experiment validation of model under in-and-output flux, changing trends of results of the model and the experiment are consistent, though there is some error in sloshing amplitude, the numeric error is within±20%.

2汽包水位水动力学模型的实验验证设计了实验台架，并建立了实验装置，实验结果表明：就不同水位情况下晃荡周期的验证而言，实验结果与模型计算结果之间的数值误差在±10%以内；就有进出口流量的情况下模型的实验验证而言，模型仿真结果的变化趋势与实验结果基本上是一致的，尽管晃荡幅度和相位上还是存在一定的误差，但其数值误差在±20%以内。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。