语音的

The paper, based on the errors of pronunciation on the level of segmental phonemes by students of Beijing University of Physical Education,isolated and discussed the most difficult phonemes for students to acquire through a contrastive study of the consonantal and vowel phonemes in English and Chinese Putonghua .

在调查北京体育大学学生英语语音发育错误的基础上，分析学生在音素水平上的语音错误以及受汉语影响较大的语音难点，提出了纠正错误发音的方法，并就体育大学学生的基础英语教学提出了个人的建议。

In this method, we use the pooled correlogram based on human auditory model to extract the pitch of speech. An unsupervised lateral inhibitory network is used to get the peak position, which simulates the lateral inhibitory phenomenon in human auditory system.

采用基于人耳听觉模型的相关图来提取语音信号的基频，运用无监督的侧抑制神经网络来模拟人耳侧抑制属性进行基频检测，为了克服在低信噪比情况下侧抑制神经网络的误判问题，引入了相邻语音帧的语音基频的帧间约束。

Speech Synthesizer 5.0 is a powerful Text-To-Speech voice synthesizer program that is extremely useful for learning English pronunciation and Vocabulary building.

语音合成器5.0是一个功能强大的文本语音转换语音合成器的程序是极为有益的学习英语的发音和词汇的建设。

The current second-generation and third-generation (3G) mobile communication systems operate with narrow audio bandwidth limited to 200-3400Hz.As wireless systems are evolving from voice-telephony dominated services to multimedia and high-speed data services, the introduction of a wider bandwidth of 50–7000 Hz speech codec which provides substantially improved speech quality and naturalness is quite necessary. The Adaptive Multi-rate Wideband speech codec which was selected by 3GPP/ETSI and ITU-T can provide natural, present and comfortable codec speech and have higher intelligence and robustness in wireless systems. A wide range of applications are envisioned for AMR-WB, including ISDN wideband telephony and audio/video teleconferencing,Voice over IP and Internet applications such as IP video conferencing, voice mail, voice chat, broadcast, and voice streaming.

随着现代无线通信特别是多媒体通信的发展，人们对语音通信的质量要求越来越高。3GPP/ETSI TS026和ITU-T 722.2标准确定的自适应宽带语音编解码器AMR-WB具有的低比特率、互操作性和高语音质量，使之不仅能够应用于无线通信领域，而且可广泛应用于其他各种通信系统和平台，包括：VoIP、因特网、PSTN高质量音频会议、音频流、ISDN宽带电话、ISDN可视电话和电视会议等。

Unlike speech recognition, voiceprint recognition distinguishes speaker from others by his or her voice, not the meaning by voice.

与常规意义上的语音识别不同，声纹识别不是分辨语音信号所代表的文字含义，而是分辨语音信号所代表的说话人的身份。

The main work of this thesis includes three aspects:(1) study the existing order adjustment methods and examine the characteristics of speeches, a new order adjustment method based on energy correlation is proposed. It is applied to JADE, KM, c-FastICA, and CMN to separate the convolutive mixtures from simulated and actual speeches, the results of analysis and comparison of separation performance verify the validity of the method.

针对卷积混合语音盲分离的频域算法，本文主要做了以下三方面工作：(1)研究了现有调序方法和语音信号的特性，提出了一种基于能量相关的调序方法，并应用JADE、KM、c-FastICA和CMN等四种复数BSS算法，对仿真和实际语音信号进行了盲分离，分析比较了分离性能，验证了本文调序方法的有效性。

The Singe's Hall was the last room of the route of visit. Before I stepped down the stairs I saw lots of audio guides. Then I came to understand the question that was asked when I purchased the ticket. Beside English and German guides by docents, there're also audio guides available for visitors. I regret a bit for not choosing it. Maybe the visiting experience would be nicer with the audio guide, because I wouldn't have to catch up the group just in order to listen to the explanation. If there's another chance to visit Fussen again, I definitely will spend more time here and visit both castles in town.

音乐厅是参观的最后一站，在下楼以前，我在楼梯口看到许多语音导览设备，才对购票时售票员的问题恍然大悟，原来除了英文和德文以外的其他语言，乃是用语音导览的方式来进行，让我不禁后悔了一下，也许，如果当初选择语音导览，也不至於跟著一大群人像感鸭子上架一样地匆忙参观，下次若有机会再访福森，我一定会把新旧天鹅堡都好好走一番。

However, not as what the PDP model assumed, the facilitation and inhibition effects are not simply accumulated effects, and they are not only affected by the relative frequency between the whole phonograms and their phonetics.

实验一和二还发现，在本实验条件下，语音得到显著激活并体现出显著作用的一个关键时间点在42ms和56ms之间，在这一时间点上，汉字的语音得到了比较充分的加工，而且，形声字整字和声旁的语音是同时可获得的。

The priming effects showed that phonology of neighbors in both high and low frequency characters were activated, but they had different interaction with the phonology of whole phonograms.

这两个结果共同说明形声字邻近字的语音得到了普遍的激活，但是邻近字语音对形声字整字语音通达的影响是有条件的。

The problems of dialect intonations appearing in the recitation part of PSCare discussed in this paper.

主要讨论方言区应试人在普通话水平测试朗读项中因&语调偏误&而失分的情况，反思目前方言区普通话语音教学的不足之处，提出必须特别重视节律特征在语音中所起的种种不同作用，建立起一套系统的语音教学原则和方法。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。