语言起源的

The theory applied in this thesis relies on aesthetics developing in three parts, namely, the origin of jester, ugliness presented in Shakespearean drama and function of ugly jesters in Shakespearean drama, in order to illustrate the significance of jesters in Shakespearean drama: the spokesman of the author.Key Words: Shakespeare; drama; jester; ugly; Aesthetics value

本文将在美学的基础上，通过小丑的起源、莎剧中小丑的丑态呈现以及丑陋的小丑在莎士比亚戏剧中的作用这3个方面的研究，来阐述小丑在莎士比亚戏剧中的重要意义：在莎剧中，他们是作者的代言人，在戏剧里，作者借小丑的语言评价讽刺其他角色，从而体现出当时社会的现实。

The theory applied in this thesis relies on aesthetics developing in three parts, namely, the origin of jester, ugliness presented in Shakespearean drama and function of ugly jesters in Shakespearean drama, in order to illustrate the significance of jesters in Shakespearean drama: the spokesman of the author.Key Words: Shakespeare; drama; jester; ugly; Aesthetics value

本文将在美学的基础上，通过小丑的起源、莎剧中小丑的丑态呈现以及丑陋的小丑在莎士比亚戏剧中的作用这三个方面的研究，来阐述小丑在莎士比亚戏剧中的重要意义：在莎剧中，他们是作者的代言人，在戏剧里，作者借小丑的语言评价讽刺其他角色，从而体现出当时社会的现实。

In his new book "The Singing Neanderthals: The Origins of Music, Language, Mind, and Body"(Harvard University Press, 2006), Mithen contends that because of their communication powers, dance and music likely became an important tool of social interaction as soon as humans could walk and talk.

在他的新书《唱歌的穴居人：音乐、语言、思想及身体的起源》中，米森还提出，由于舞蹈和音乐所具有的交流信息的力量，在早期人类刚会行走和说话的时候，它们很可能就成为了一种社会交互作用的重要工具。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。