语言学方面

Sociolinguistics being on the rise , society attribute and communicative function having affirmed language; The range , way and style studying result has indicated the specially appointed social intercourse environment , specially appointed social intercourse marriage partner , specially appointed social intercourse subject to language sigmatism about style , register aspect may produce specially appointed effect.

社会语言学的兴起，肯定了语言的社会属性和交际功能；有关语体、语域方面的研究结果表明了特定的交际环境、特定的交际对象、特定的交际主题对语言的使用范围、方式和风格会产生特定的影响。

A stem is any morpheme or combination of morphemes to which an inflectional affix can be added.friend- in friends ,and friendship in friendships are both stems.wheares the latter shows that a stem may contain a rot and a derivational affix.

以上是《语言学教程》对词干，词根和词缀方面的解释，可能与原文略有不符，只是对其主要内容的归纳，如果想了解更多内容，诸如关于词缀，词干，词根的定义，以及它们之间的联系与区别，可以查阅其他相关资料。

So the third part analyses metonymy and synecdoche form aspects of lexicology,linguistics morphology and pragmatic.

论文在第三部分从词汇学、语言学、形态学及语用学等方面进行分析。

It points out that, the development of discourse analysis offers different analysis modes of and approaches to the studies of news discourse, one of which is the critical linguistics" examination on the aspects of transitivity system, modality, transformation, classification, etc. In addition, there are Van Dijk"s framework of news analysis, Giddens"s idea about functions of ideology and Thompson"s method of ideological analysis, etc.

本文指出，话语分析的发展，如批评语言学对于文本及物性系统、情态、转换、分类等方面的考察，Van Dijk的新闻分析模式以及Giddens和Thompson的意识形态分析理论等等，为新闻话语研究提供了分析模式和方法。

According to the principle of modern language testing and statistical theory, reliability analysis of the test needs considering many aspects.

根据现代语言学测试的原理和统计学理论，对于一个测试的信度分析要考虑许多方面。

To encourage the potential for increasing transnational cooperation in research on sign languages and deaf studies .

鼓励手语语言学和聋教育研究方面的跨国合作的潜力。

He addresses a dismayingly wide variety of subjects, from the heavy-duty (how language is learned, the use of metaphor and the ways in which prepositions and verbs relate to our conceptions of time and space) to the feather-light (fashions in children's names, the conventions of romantic comedy and the seemingly irresistible human impulse to swear).

令人惊讶的是，作者还在书中涉及了诸多学科，从深奥难懂的语言学（像如何习得语言、比喻的应用、介词和动词如何在各方面与我们的时空概念相联系）一直到轻松浅显的话题（如各种流行的儿童取名法、传统的浪漫喜剧和人类看似无法抗拒的赌神罚誓冲动等）。

In macro-perspective views, the popularity of codeswitching in ads reveals people"s psychological tendencies of westernization worship and language superiority admiration; in terms of ads plotting, code choice is usually employed as an effective strategy to call people"s attention so as to fulfill the advertising tasks. In addition, Markedness theory further explains how copywriters use implicatory meanings a code itself conveys to affect the target audience"s understanding of copywriters" purposes and intentions.

从宏观的角度上看，中―英语码转换在中国媒体广告中的流行趋势从心理学的角度体现了人们崇洋的心理及对&优势语言&的崇拜；从广告的创作方面来说，语码的选择是广告撰稿人为了引起顾客的注意从而达到广告宣传目的所采用的一种有效手段；&有标记理论&则从语言学的角度分析了广告撰稿人如何利用语码本身所传递的意义影响广告受众对广告人目的及意图的了解。

In the light of the characteristic of "Normal Nature" of normal school students, to survey and analyse the current situation of normal school students oral language ability, we also need other subjects as theoretical foundation, such as educational subject, linguistics, psychology. Those subjects play an unneglected role in instructing the oral communica-tion.

针对中师生的&师范性&特点，对中师生的口语表达能力的现状进行调查和分析，还离不开多种学科的理论依托，诸如教育学、语言学、心理学等学科，这些学科都对口语交际具有不可忽视的指导作用，本文结合日常口语教学的特点，从以上这几方面都进行了一定的论述。

I reject the standard sociolinguistic views of style as a correlate of the amount of attention paid by the speaker to his or her speech, because of insurmountable difficulties in basing such a categorisation on operational criteria.

我拒绝了标准的方式作为社会语言学相关的重视，他或她的演讲者的演讲，因为在以不可克服的困难等方面的业务的标准。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。