语言分析

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows:①reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept "sustainable development", stated and commented the study status in queue on"sustainable development"around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept "sustainable development";②looked back and commented across-the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings;③expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory;④thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the MATLAB software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the B-J method and Morte-Carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources;⑤synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming, mathematical statistics, random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality;⑥analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows: correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows: the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water-saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology;⑦scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy;⑧point out the more directions on groundwater resources.

它将为制定水资源的可持续发展目标和战略决策提供科学依据，为制定社会、经济可持续发展战略提供理论基础。基于以上考虑，论文主要从以下几方面对地下水资源可持续开发问题进行了比较深入的探讨：①全面回顾了"可持续发展"概念的由来与演变，对国内外"可持续发展"的研究现状进行了述评，并对"可持续发展"概念的科学内涵进行了深入探讨；②对涉及地下水资源的一些最基本的概念和命题进行了全面的回顾和评述，对目前仍然存在的一些错误观点和混乱认识提出了自己的见解；③全面阐述了地下水资源变值系统理论的内容和意义，并与传统的地下水资源计算评价方法进行了对比分析，结合实例具体说明了方法的应用；④深入分析了地下水资源预测预报工作的极端重要性和复杂性，对传统的地下水资源动态预测方法进行了全面的评述，指出了各类预测预报方法的特点及适用条件，对最近二十多年刚发展起来的小波分析技术的主要思想和方法及其应用范围，以及号称第五代计算机语言的MATLAB软件和附带的小波分析工具箱进行了介绍，并应用于地下水动态过程线的分析，采用时间序列中的B-J法，蒙特卡罗方法，与地下水资源变值系统理论相结合，探讨了地下水动态资料分析和地下水资源预测预报的新思路；⑤综合分析了现今各类地下水管理模型的特点及缺陷，将数学规划、数理统计、随机过程等与地下水变值系统理论相结合进行地表水地下水或多水源的联合优化调度，使模型更准确、更实用；⑥对保证地下水资源可持续开发的内部条件和外部条件进行了分析，内部条件主要是正确的资源观，科学的资源计算与评价方法，可靠的资源预测预报技术，可操作的资源管理措施，外部条件主要是高层发展思路、管理体制的变革、配套的政策法规、经济杠杆的调节、人文素质的提高、节水意识的增强及具体节水措施、人口增长的控制、水体污染的防治、生态的恢复和重建等；⑦从宇宙科学、地球系统科学及哲学的高度审视地下水资源的可持续开发；⑧指出了地下水资源可持续开发的进一步研究方向。

The improvement and enhancement in foreign language teaching relies on the understanding ior learning process , but the errorless analysis theory shows learning process by analysis on language errors .

外语教学的改进与提高依赖于对学习过程的理解，而错误分析理论正是通过分析学习者所出现的语言错误来揭示语言学习过程的。

These errors could be attributed to negative transfer of Chinese, intralingual transfer and incomplete knowledge of rules concerning subordinate clauses.

从语料分析的角度探讨了语言石化的形成原因，认为语内迁移、语际迁移和文化移入都可以导致语言石化的形成，并分析了这些因素在词汇、语法、句子结构和语篇组织等层面上对中国学生英语写作产生的影响。

Therefore, in this thesis the first part combes the female prose's development in the 20th century, analyses its breakthrough and inherit to the former female prose ;The second part mostly investigates the female prose's abundant experiences personally,the imperfection experiences personally, mystery experiences personally and the experiences personally to the spirit, which comes from tne angle of the " experiences personally", by the help of the western philosophic standpoint and combinative concrete text The third part regards five female writers-Zhang liqin, Zhao Mei , Hu Xiaomeng, Xiao Min and Ma Li-as the represents, saying with the viewpoints of expression and language, emphasizing to analyze the female prose's sentiment language and their respective language styles .

本论文第一部分首先梳理了二十世纪女性散文的发展脉络，分析了新时期女性散文对以往女性散文的突破与继承；第二部分从&体验&的角度，借助西方生命哲学的观点，结合具体的文本，重点考察新时期女性散文的丰富性体验、缺失性体验、神秘性体验和精神性体验；第三部分以张立勤、赵玫、胡晓梦、筱敏、马莉五位作家的作品为代表，从语言和言说的角度，着重分析了新时期女性散文的抒情话语，以及她们各异其趣的语言风格。

This paper aims at analyzing the mechanisms of humor from the perspective of logic inspired from the interactional between executants and respondent, which is the starting point of this thesis. The analysis will concentrate on those humor productions in which different perceptions of the utterances results in the dislocation of logic.

本文以幽默话语中发话人和受话人的互动关系为出发点，从语言的逻辑性角度分析幽默语言的制笑机理，侧重分析言语事件中由于视角不同，造成逻辑错位及特定环境下语用联系的缺失而产生的幽默。

To realize the parametrical design of pipe die for extrusion, a parametrical design language with friendly graphic user interface was combined with the APDL language (Ansys Parametric Design Language) provided by ANSYS software, and then the flow fields was analyzed.

本课题为机头设计提供了一种方法，即利用具有良好图形用户界面的参数化设计语言，结合ANSYS有限元软件自带的APDL（Ansys Parametric Design Language）语言，实现了芯棒式管材挤出机头流道的参数化设计，并利用ANSYS有限元分析软件对其流场进行模拟计算和分析，以获得较为适宜的机头几何参数。

fuctionism ; descriptivism ; compensation ; classification of linguistic typology

马林诺夫斯基在其人类学研究中就已经开始从功能角度来分析语言，他提出的在&语境&中分析人类语言

In the third chapter, we mainly analyze them by the point of view of word-building, also discuss some typical examples, analyze causes and principles of these language phenomena, and compare them with other literature, try to post the characteristics of the disyllables and polysyllables.

在第三部分中，我们主要从构词法的角度分析，同时注意结合大量典型案例的讨论，并分析这些语言现象产生的原因和机制，同时通过与其他文献语言的比较，来揭示复音词的词汇特徵。

According to its classification and based on the particular examples both in English and Chinese, selective question sentence is analyzed in terms of forming theory, prototype, figure-ground theory, perspective and other aspects, aiming to in some measure reflect the cognitive process of applying and understanding the language.

根据选择疑问句的分类，从其形成的认知理据、典型性、图形背景理论、视角分析等方面，结合汉英两种语言在选择疑问句表达上的具体实例，对其进行较为全面的认知分析，能在一定程度上反映语言使用和理解的认知过程。

Then discussed how to deal with the Structure of Attrib...

最后将其结论运用于自然语言处理模型的具体实践当中，通过对以自然语言形式表达的用户需求中动词属性结构进行理解和分析，将最终分析结果转化成概念设计要求，取得了一定的成果。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新