语素形式

A V-gei bi-morphemic compound is gaining ground in becoming a single verb, and it is the marked form or construction for dative alternations.

有充分的证据表明"V+给"这一双语素复合词实际上是一个动词，它是有标记的形式或者结构。

A string of characters representing the spelling of the morpheme's base form.

以连续的字串来表示该语素基本形式的拼法。

It refers to those words that consist of more than one lexical morpheme, or the way to join two separate words to produce a single form.

指那些由一个以上的词汇语素构成的词，或者由两个独立的词连接起来构成新的形式。

To definite the concept of morphemic nominalization is important for understanding both lexical meaning and lexical form.

明确语素名物化的观念对词汇语义和形式的理解有重要的意义。

In form aspect, morphemes can form words not only by original meaning but also by transferred meaning; formation word by morphemic metonymy provides an important way for producing new words.

在形式方面，语素不仅可以以本义参与造词，也可以以转义参与造词，从而提供高效的新词产生的途径。

The plural form of English countable nouns is also a morpheme which has allomorphs, namely,- s and – es .

的复数形式英语可数名词也是一个语素已allomorphs ，即- S和-胚胎。

For example, the phonetic s of cats, z of dogs, and z of horses and the en of oxen are allomorphs of the English plural morpheme.

语素变体，语素的一种变体形式，如语音学的中之 s在 cats中，z在 dogs中，和 iz

Fourteen parts of grammar were described, including the measure words, the location component, pronouns, helping words, adverb, verb auxiliaries, comparative sentence, giving sentence, dispositional sentence, passive sentence, negative sentence and question sentence.

在清末粤方言语法材料的基础上考察历时演变，共出现29个变化点，主要包括：（1）量词&样&、&回&和&个&使用减少；（2）&度&由量词发展为处所词后附成分；（3）清末疑问代词&边&和&乜&竞争，今天&乜&的用法被削弱；（4）&V得&的用法扩大，改变&可以&和&能&的地位，助动词&识&的用法增加；（5）副词&啱&意义扩大，一些双音节副词出现语素更替；（6）动词后补成分&高&被&上&取代，&起嚟&和&去归&消失；（7）表示完成的动态后助成分&哓&完全消失，由&唨&取代，&V下&之外出现动词重叠表短时、随意的用法；（8）句末助词&呢&的读音、&咋&表达的事态或者语气的意义稍有变化；（9）给予句&俾+N〓+过+N〓&是清末的主流形式，今天以双宾语形式&俾／V+N〓+N〓&为主，&过&消失；（10）出现像普通话的&比&字句；（11）清末文献里可以引出处置对象的&戒&不再使用；（12）&俾&发展为一个比较成熟的被动句标记，&被&的使用消失；（13）单音节形式的否定词增加；（14）正反疑问句发生根本性的变化，宾语和补语等补足成分转而出现在否定形式之后，选择疑问句连接选择项的&嚊&或&口被&消失。

American descriptive linguistics ; grammar study of Chinese language ; substitution of identical form ; functional standard ; class of shape ; syntactical structure ; immediate constituents ; sentence as unit of analysis ; phrase as unit of analysis

本文集中从四个方面探讨描写语言学对汉语语法学的影响：语素分析法及词类归并原则的运用；突出短语结构在句法学中的地位，从形式入手分析句法结构、划定句子成分；直接成分分析法的运用；对汉语语法体系嬗变的影响。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。