语法意义

With the guide of the grammaticalization theory, the dissertation tries its best to combine form and meaning, static studies and dynamic ones, descriptiveness and illustrativeness.

研究中，我们以语法化理论为指导，尽可能做到形式和意义、静态和动态、描写和解释相结合；必要时考察"得"在汉语方言的情况，为"得"字发展史的研究提供更为全面的材料和证据。

Guided by the cognitive grammar theory and the two-triangle-theory , the thesis makes multi-perspectived description and analysis, and tries to combine form and meaning, static studies and dynamic ones, descriptiveness and prescriptiveness.

文章以"表——里——值"小三角理论和认知语法理论为指导，进行多角度的描写和论述。在研究中尽可能做到形式与意义相结合，静态与动态相结合，描写性与解释性相结合。

For example,Husserl turned from the pursuit of theperfect scientific world to the"living world".wittgenstein gave up logical analysis andcame about the researching of the parsing of daily language in order to realize the regressto the living form.Heidegger disclosed the alienation of daily life in full scale throughdissecting daily coexistence.Dilthey called for the interlocution and understanding.Jaspersdiscussed the existence,freedom and communication relation of human being andconcentrated on the question of global communication.The dialogistic theory of Bakhtin.the hermeneutic of Cadamer and the subversion to the human-centered traditionalphilosophy of the postmodernism all embodied the turnaround.

如胡塞尔从对理想的科学世界的追求转向对前科学的"生活世界"的关心，维特根斯坦放弃逻辑分析而以研究日常语言的语法规则为己任向"生活形式"的回归，海德格尔通过对人的日常共在的剖析揭示现代日常生活的全面异化，狄尔泰提倡对话、理解，雅斯贝尔斯对人的生存、自由、交往关系的论述及全球交往问题的关注，巴赫金富有启迪意义的对话理论，伽达默尔以语言为本体的现代释义学理论，以及后现代主义者们对以人为中心的传统观点和方法的颠覆和反叛等。

Thereby, this dissertation attempts to make a holistic study of attitudinal meanings, trying to figure out how linguistic resources can be employed for the meaning potential of appraisal within the framework of SFG, and how appraisal may be perceived dissimilarly across languages and between interlocutors.

有鉴及此，本文希望对评价话语作一个综合的研究，从而归纳出系统功能语法中的各种语言资源是如何可以运用于实现评价这一意义潜势的，同时探讨对评价的理解是如何因为使用语言的不同和交际双方的不同而存有差异的。

However, what also should be taken into account are the emotive effect and pragmatic impact of the original text.

因此，韩礼德的功能语法对翻译理论的研究与翻译实践的探索都有着极其重要的意义。

He holds that it is quite necessary to distinguish between ancient Chinese exegetics and Chinese lexical history, and that the study of the evolution of basic word stock should be regarded as the chief branch of Chinese historical lexicology, as changes in basic vocabulary is as much important to a language as those in phonological system and qrammatical structure.

文章认为：汉语史研究中把训诂学与词汇史混为一谈的现状亟需改变；汉语词汇史应以探讨常用词的演变更替为中心内容；常用词的变化对词汇系统乃至整个语言系统而言都是一种带根本性的深层次变化，具有同音韵系统、语法结构的改变同等重要的意义；常用词演变的研究与古籍整理和大型语文辞书的编纂也有着密切的关系。

A study on these noun-centered exocentric constructions will not only deepen our understanding of Chinese phrases, rethink about the phrase-standarded opinions in the research of Chinese grammar, but also enrich and develop the theories of exocentric-endocentric construction and decategorization of nouns and then gain quite profound sense in these theories themselves and the applications of them.

研究这些名核离心结构不仅能深化我们对短语的认识，促使我们重新思考现代汉语语法研究中的短语本位论，更能丰富和发展离心结构、向心结构理论和名词非范畴化理论，深化相关的理论研究，具有相当明显的应用意义。

In this case, the finite is grammatically positive, but the meaning is negative.

在这种情况下，有限的语法积极，但意义是消极的）。

After you analyse a sentence grammatically , you should be able to understand its meaning better.

当你从语法上分析一个句子以后，你就能更好地理解这个句子的意义。

After you analyze a sentence grammatically , you should be able to understand its meaning better

当你从语法上分析一个句子以后，你就能更好地理解这个句子的意义。

I can not make it blossom and suits me

我不能让树为我开花

When temperatures are above approximately 80 °C discolouration of the raceways or rolling elements is a frequent feature.

当温度高于 80 °C 左右时，滚道或滚动元件褪色是很常见的特征。