语法意义

It separated 3-D space, 2-D space, temporal space and abstract space (focused on the first 3). 3-D space/2-D space belong to the same category in syntactic model; but 2-D space/ temporal space /abstract space share the same category when we talked about how to confirm the spatial direction. 2. It investigated a spatial system proposed by Mr. Qi Huyang, and argued that there is necessity to modify this system. 3. It enumerated a series of grammatical forms which are involved in the "Spatial System", and pointed out that there exits a relation among these forms: words representing "Spatial and Locative"→ phrases representing "Spatial and Locative"→ sentences representing "Spatial and Locative".

第三章研究"空间系统"的子系统。1、分出立体空间、线性空间、时间和抽象空间几大领域，在句法上，立体空间/线性空间是一类；但在如何确定方向场的问题上，线性空间/时间/抽象空间是一类。2、省视了齐沪扬先生已提出的一个空间系统体系，指出很有改进的必要。3、归纳了"空间系统"所涉及的各种语法形式，并指出它们构成"表示空间方位意义的词→表示空间方位意义的短语→表示空间方位意义的句子"的层次关系。4、辨析各种语法形式的语义域及其语义结构，并考察语法意义与语法形式的对应情况。

In the following chapter, it will analyze grammatical meanings of locative structures, including judgment of grammatical meanings and relative relationships among them.

然后分析"X中／里／内"的语法意义，包括语法意义的判定及其之间的层次关系。

According to the principle of Combination of grammar form and meaning, this dissertation makes on arrangement about the Zigong dialect grammar phenomenon, to show the basic character and it connection with Putonghua ,by comparision,and analysis, As for the grammar phenomenon, which has enongh materials, this parer makes the full description and girt, some explanation, according to the connected theories, such as the three planes of grammrs, convertable analysis, Semantic drection, Semantic character and so on.

研究始终遵循语法形式与语法意义相结合的原则，通过比较、归纳、分析的方法，对自贡方言语法现象进行了一番梳理，展示了自贡方言的基本特点及其与普通话的种种联系和区别。对一些材料较充分的语法现象，运用三个平面、变换分析、语义指向、语义特征及语义双向选择原则等有关理论和方法进行了较为充分的描写、分析和一定的解释。全文共分为两部分。

The grammatical meaning can be expressed by certain grammatical form. As a kind of grammatical form which expresses grammatical meanings, suprasegmental feature or prosodic feature is the important hint to help understand syntactic construction, semantic structure and pragmatic structure.

语法意义必须通过一定的语法形式表现出来；而语句中的超音段语音表达正是实现语法意义的语法形式之一，是理解句子句法结构、语义结构和语用结构的重要线索。

This paper is a comparison of the grammatical syntagma and grammaticalization process, manner, degree and formation of tag questions in English and Chinese.

英汉语附加疑问句语法结构体比较我们在"关于英汉语语法化比较"（牛保义、徐盛桓，2000）一文中提出，语言中任何一个具有一定语法意义的单位都有一个语法结构体。

The aim of this dissertation is to discuss the grammatical meaning of modern Chinese subject. In this paper we use the new theoretic production of topic and antitheses to open out the taxeme of modern Chinese subject.

本文旨在探讨现代汉语主语的语法意义，力图跳出以往研究主语时徘徊纠缠于形式和意义之间的圈子，通过引入话题研究的理论新成果，运用比较研究的方法，来揭示汉语主语的语法意义，并且从三个平面分别总结出了主语的特点。

Fundamentally, the choice of polysemic word meaning depends on its word meaning, including grammatical meaning, affective meaning, and collocative meaning.

多义词的选择离不开其词汇意义，这包括语法意义、情感意义、搭配意义等等。

Mu Shen (1985) has pointed out that Chinese logical meaning is equal to English conceptual meaning; its rhetorical meaning equal to English associated meaning, and Chinese grammatical meaning equal to English thematical meaning.

沐莘(1985)指出，汉语的逻辑意义相当于英语的理性意义，修辞意义相当于英语的联想意义；语法意义相当于英语的主题意义。

Wang Dechun (1983) has divided Chinese semantic meaning into lexical meaning, rhetorical meaning and grammatical meaning.

王德春(1983)把汉语意义划分为词汇意义、修辞意义和语法意义。

The grammatical meaning of a sentence refers to its grammaticality, that is its grammatical well-formedness.

句子的语法意义指的是它的语法性，即语法合法性。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。