语法

The grammar system of contemporary Chinese is built up according to greatly adsorb and employ the related content of English grammar.

现代汉语语法体系是在大量吸收和借鉴英语语法体系的有关内容和基础上建立起来的。

On the other hand grammatical metaphorical actualization of meaning potentials in news reporting is intimately relevant to the situational and linguistic contexts, and such a grammatical metaphorical alternative as opposed to its agnate counterparts is actually a consequence of choice in three metafunctional systems.

本文所采用的系统认知模式强调新闻报导中语法隐喻的动态特征，因为任何语篇的构建和解读都是实时的认知处理和词汇语法层选择的结果，而选择的过程无疑是一个动态过程。

The thesis makes a discussion about the necessity of college English grammar teaching for non-English majors with its focus on the issues "should grammar be taught and learnt" and "how can grammar be taught and learnt".

本文针对非英语专业大学生&要不要教学语法&与&怎样教学语法&的问题就&非英语专业大学英语语法教学必要性&这一课题展开讨论。

The academic significance and the applied value of research into Yi structural auxiliary words include the following: 1. The structural auxiliary words play an important role in Yi grammar. Many problems in Yi syntax could be solved if the special features of Yi structural auxiliary words were understood. 2. The study of Yi structural auxiliary words may provide a foundation for a theoretical framework of function words and clarify the rules for the development of Tibeto-Burman languages. 3. The study of Yi structural auxiliary words may help in the study of Chinese grammatical history. It can supply some useful clues in the study of Chinese structural auxiliary words and the historical evolution of Chinese grammar.

彝语结构助词研究的学术意义和应用价值在于：1、结构助词在彝语语法中占有重要的地位，认清了彝语的结构助词特点也就解决了彝语句法的大部分问题。2、彝语结构助词的研究有助于建立藏缅语族语言虚词理论框架，弄清藏缅语族语法手段的发展规律。3、彝语结构助词的研究有助于汉语史的研究，可以对汉语结构助词和汉语语法历史演变的研究提供许多有用的线索。4、彝语结构助词的研究还会对彝语文的规范和教学、双语教育、翻译出版等起到有益的作用，具有实际应用的价值。

The present paper bases itself upon 'three plane principle', with a special emphasis on the sentence sequence relating to function word. This paper enploys the theorise and metheds of traditional grammar, desciptive grammar,'three plane principle' and contemporary western grammar schools. The analysis carries out the principle of linking form and meaning, static and dynamic state and structure and function.

本文主要立足于三个平面的理论，并吸收传统语法、描写语法以及当代西方语法流派中的有关理论和方法，贯彻形式和意义相结合、静态和动态相结合、结构和功能相结合的原则，对与虚词有关的语序研究中的一些问题进行详细讨论。

On the subject of alternative syntaxes, it is important to make a distinction between a replacement syntax and multiple syntaxes.

在多种语法选择的问题上，区别替代性语法和多元化语法至关重要。

What the traditional grammar and the structural grammar together with the transformational generative grammar study is limited to the level of sentence and its components.

传统语法、结构语法和转换生成语法都仅限于对句子及其成分的研究。

Many of the rules given in the grammatical sketch are those set down by Klingon grammarians.

在语法大纲中给出的许多语法规则，都是由克林贡语语法学家确定的。

The grammatical meaning of a sentence refers to its grammaticality, that is its grammatical well-formedness.

句子的语法意义指的是它的语法性，即语法合法性。

The Audubon Society and other conservation groups/, concerned over/ what they perceive as the serious threat to the environment/ posed by the policies of the government/, are preparing for a major political effort.

但是我们不需要去搞清楚语法上这个句子是怎么形成的，我们只需把内容理解即可，所以不要花时间考虑语法，记住不看语法看内容。Audubon 属于认识就反映不认识就过去的词类，但从后面的 other conservation groups 我们可以知道 Audubon 社团是一个谈话组织。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。