语义

" S; L4 \" D/ G!~ I S: D# c Exegetics is a traditional subject allowing ancient Chinese scholars to study Chinese semantic meaning from the from recognition aspect,its core is vocabulary and the meaning of words.

g6 r， W#~； r8 }3 ^4 B 训诂学是我国古代学者从认知方面研究汉语语义的传统学科，词汇词义是其核心。

From cognitive linguistics angles, exocentric compound words have a profound semantic and cognitive base.

从认知语言学的角度分析，离心结构复合词有着深刻的语义认知基础。

The prototype construction meaning throws light on the ambiguity of weak extro-orientational verbs, exocentric verbs.

由于原型句式语义的影响，使弱外向动词和离心动词构成的双宾句形成歧义。

The system not only can found and maintain the corpus that is based on Ontology, but also make the corpus dramatic,exoteric,semantic and so on.

系统不仅能够建立和维护基于本体的语料库，并且使得建立的语料库具有动态的、开放的、基于语义的等多种特点。

Paramodulation is an important and a practical inference rule to deal with equality relation in mechanical theorem proving. The paramodulation rule is extended to the fuzzy predicate calculus and the resolution-and paramodulation-based approximate reasoning is discussed.

为了在模糊逻辑中集成相似性关系并考虑其近似推理，把相似性关系看成是一种模糊相等关系，提出了一种带有相似性关系的模糊逻辑，给出了带有相似性关系的模糊逻辑的语法及语义结构。

The main feature of the thesis is the integration of intentional and extensional properties of distributed object behavior.

论文工作选定系统动态行为模型和形式语义为具体研究对象，研究涉及分布对象计算和形式化方法。

The familiar semantics for first-order logic is extensional in that it is involved in individual objects rather than in any property entities.

熟知的一阶逻辑语义因为只论及个体对象而不涉及属性实体而被认为是外延的。

This paper will describe,analyze and explain the phrase of "V+ge+VP"from the two parts: diatronic and syntronic.In the syntronic point,we fully describe the surface syntax structure, the deep–seated semantic relation and the exterior pragmatic functions from point to side,then we compare the difference and the homology with "V+de+VP"from multi-point.At last,we analyze and explain the pragmatic functions by focus theory and metrics principle. In the diatronic point, we explore the origin and development of this phrase,then we research its development. We summarize its developing process from Qing dynasty to modern times and predict its developing tendency as a whole on the statistics of its development.

本文从共时和历时两个角度对"V+个+VP"进行描写、分析和解释：在共时平面上对"V+个+VP"动补结构的表层句法结构、深层语义关系及外部语用功能进行从点到面的详尽描述，并从多个角度将其与"V+得+VP"结构的异同进行对比，最后综合运用焦点理论及韵律学原则分析解释其承担的语用功能；在历时平面上探究"V+个+VP"短语的来源及发展概况，对"V+个+VP"的发展情况进行考察统计，对其从清代到现代的发展情况加以总结，并从总体上概括了"V+个+VP"短语的发展趋势。

Hereon, according to the frame of semantic analysis demonstrated by Hegel, scientific objectivity can be distinguished into different levels: ontological exteriority, epistemological interiority, and methodological constructiveness.

在此，可根据黑格尔所指示的语义分析框架将它区分出不同的层次：本体论上的外在性、认识论上的内在性以及方法论上的建构性。

The Cartesian view of the strong authority of self-knowledge is challenged in the recent decades by the semantic externalism.

笛卡尔式自我知识的无条件的权威性，在当代受到语义外在论的挑战。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！