语义

With the development of Semantic Web, research of semantic search has already been a hot spot.

随着语义网技术的发展，语义检索的研究已成为热点领域。

Once computers are equipped with semantics, they will be capable of solving complex semantical optimization problems.

一旦电脑配备的语义，他们将能够解决复杂的语义优化问题。

It is proposed that a top-down parsing algorithm with a chart structure is integrated with a semantical database. The semantical database is obtained while the syntax ingredient is analyzed by this method.

提出了图结构自顶向下分析算法同数据库语义相结合的方法，以此来完成句子结构的分析和句法成分数据库语义的获得。

In the second method,according to the semantical characteristics of search module and infection module,virus pattern library was constructed.

基于逻辑语义流图的检测方法根据PE病毒传染机制的语义特征，构造其逻辑流图，形成病毒模式库。

As the logical foundation of sematics, it is Known that the model theory treats the relationships between syntactic constructs and semantical features thereof, and that the model theoretic logic cares, under the frame of abstract logic, for the similarity, distinctness and interrelationships among various extended logics.

作为语义方法的逻辑基础，模型论是研究逻辑的语法构造与语义属性之间联系的一门数理逻辑的分支；而模型论逻辑则是在抽象逻辑的框架中，用模型论的方法研究各种扩充逻辑系统的异、同及相互关系。

In this paper, we present a metadata mediation approach to intelligent integration of semantically heterogeneous geographical information.

本文提出了一种新的GIS语义互操作方法―元数据调解器，它能智能化地解决地理信息语义冲突问题。

Therefore, on the basis of objective description of corpus example, this paper study and analyze the condition of "free form" and "bound form" of the verbal phrases such as "V + Particle + N"、"V+ complement"(including:"V+ trend complement","V+ result complement","V+ extent complement" and "V+ action-measure complement )、"V TO V"、"V+ adverb+ V"、"V of V "and "V+ D".At the same time, from the semantic and pragmatic perspective this paper discuss the conditions and causes from "bound form" to "free form",concluding that particle dynamics、exclamation at the end of the sentence、adverb and follow—up of the language and so on can act as the conditions from the bound verbal phrase to the free verbal phrase. The main reason for these conditions is rich in the amount of the sentence, making semantic self—contained; Finally, this paper simply describes the theoretical and practical significance of the phenomena of "free form" and "bound form in the aspect of verbal phrase; at he conclusion of the article, the author of the text further sum up the content and coverage and raise her own views of the text of underdevelopment and the questions yet continuing to study.

因此，本文接着在语料例证的客观描述基础上，针对"v+动态助词+N"、"V+补语"(包括："V+趋向补语"、"V+结果补语"、"V+程度补语"、V+动量补语)、、"V来V去"、"副词+V"、"V的V"、"V+D的"等动词性短语的"粘着"和"自由"的情况做了探讨分析，并且从语义和语用两个角度探讨了"粘着"向"自由"转化的条件及原因，认为动态助词、句末语气词、副词、后续语段等等都可以充当粘着的动词性短语向自由的动词性短语转化的条件，其主要原因则是这些条件丰富了句子的信息量，使得语义自足；最后，文章简要地论述了研究动词性短语的"自由"和"粘着"现象的理论意义和实践意义；在文章的结语部分，作者就文中所论述的角度和涵盖的内容做了进一步的总结，并对文中存在的不足和有待于继续研究的问题提出了自己的看法。

A modern hard-core sociobiologist might even go so far as to claim that this aggressive instinct evolved as anadvantageoustrait, having been ofsurvival valueto our ancestors in their struggle against the hardships of life on the plains and in the caves.

与此题相对应的原文段落在语义衔接上是通过近义词和平行的及物性结构来实现，即：predict/ felt that/ anticipated that/ thought that。其形成的连贯语义（即普遍认为试验的主体不会使用高电压）为答案的引出作了重要的铺陈。

Their biggest difference lies in the various positions of the result of disposal in the sentence, which is marked by semantic components in SVO and SOV language.

汉日处置范畴语义表达语序对应关系的最大差异就是处置结果的句中位置，它是区分SVO型语言与SOV型语言的重要语义成分。

The first part explains the purpose of this paper and gives a brief introduction to the history of the study of lexical meaning, and especially the psychological orientation in semantic study. At the same time, this part elucidates the cognitive philosophy of language, and its subjectiveness in linguistic studies.

第一部分说明本文的目的以及词语语义研究的历史，着重说明19世纪人们在语义研究中就存在的心理学研究倾向，同时，本部分还阐述了认知语言学的语言观和及其语言研究中的"主观化"倾向。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！