试验者

The western medicine develop at present the most people carry on as before tradition on Taiwan, that is used to treat disease with Chinese herb or take good sare of one's health with food, but that happened toxic event because of that used unknow herbs or foods, example 1995 the weight reducing vegetable-Sauropus androgynus event, so The Department of Health rules "HEALTH FOOD CONTROL ACT", and the food belong to long term feeding or producing that must think about its safety. Although belong to food, it must still proceed toxic test.

在西医药发达的现代，在台湾地区大多数民众仍沿袭传统，习惯使用中草药进行疾病治疗或食疗以保健身体，然而民众却常因服用不明药物或食品造成中毒现象，如1995年之减肥菜─守宫木事件，因此卫生署制定了「健康食品管理法」，对长期食用及制造加工考量其安全性，将虽列为食品者仍须进行毒性试验，因此在本论文中将针对一些与生活息息相关的农产品及中药进行毒性检测，包含急性毒性检测及重金属检测。

Along with the fluconazole solution density rise,the experimental two kind of strain various glucose density is higher,showe d the glucose consumption are less,takes the logarithmof the medicine de nsity,discovered the logarithm the medicine density and each glucose den sity presents the linear relations;Carries on the analysis comparison to under the fluconazole function two kind of strain linear relations,disc overed the relations of the two strains has the nonuniformity.3 Compare the fluconazole induction reaiatance SC5314 strain and sens itive strain compares,its difference gene expression mainly concentrates in:The code proteinase body and the protein hydroltyic enzyme gene,in the code sugar fat metabolism process is connected the protein gene,the cell cycle correlation gene,the duplication and the translation adjustme nt correlation gene,the stress response correlation gene,the line plast ochondria correlation gene,the cell wall function related gene.4 Candida albicans SC5314 induction resiatance strain was processed b y Xianglian solution,its expression change gene mainly is:Code stress re sponse family protein gene,biomembrane relevant gene,a code proteinase body gene race,code cell cycle related protein gene,duplication and tra nslation adjustment related protein gene.5 The clinical reaiatance strain Candida albicans was processed by Xi anglian solution,its expression change gene mainly is:Codes the hot sho ck protein gene,the serine/threonine protein activating enzyme gene,the proteinase body family gene,the regulation copies and translates the ge ne.

随着氟康唑药液的浓度上升，试验的两种菌株各孔葡萄糖浓度越高，说明葡萄糖消耗越少，经过药物浓度取对数后进行分析，发现取对数后的药物浓度和每孔中葡萄糖浓度者呈现线性关系；对氟康唑作用下的两种菌株的线性关系进行分析比较，发现对两种菌株作用具有不一致性。3氟康唑诱导的耐药SC5314菌株与诱导前的敏感株相比，其差异基因表达主要集中在：编码蛋白酶体及蛋白水解酶的基因，编码糖脂代谢过程中相关蛋白的基因，细胞周期相关基因，转录及翻译调节相关基因，应激反应相关基因，线粒体相关基因，细胞壁功能相关基因。4白念珠菌SC5314诱导耐药株经香莲外洗液作用后，其表达变化的基因主要是：编码应激反应家族蛋白的基因，生物膜相关性基因，编码蛋白酶体基因一族，编码细胞周期相关蛋白基因，转录及翻译调节的相关蛋白基因。5白念珠菌临床耐药菌株经香莲外洗液作用后，其表达变化的基因主要是：编码热休克蛋白基因，丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶基因，蛋白酶体家族基因，调控转录及翻译基因。

Objective: To discuss the clinical value of Atropine test on the suspected Sick Sinus Syndrome cases.

摘 要：目的：探讨阿托品试验对疑有病窦综合征者的临床应用价值。

The positive rates of d-test of staphylococcus aureus resistant to erythromcin and sensitive to clindamycin and and negative to coagulase were 64.28% and 47.45% respectively.

对红霉素耐药而克林霉素敏感的金黄色葡萄球菌和凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌中，d-试验阳性者分别为64.28%和47.45%。

In Staphylococcus aureus which are resistant to erythromcin and sensitive to clindamycin and Staphylococcus whose coagulase is negtive, the positive rate of D-test are 65.38% and 46.42% respectively.

红霉素耐药而克林霉素敏感的金黄色葡萄球菌和凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌中，D-试验阳性即对克林霉素具诱导耐药性者分别为65.38%和46.42%。

Methods In 1998,PPD testing was conducted on 12-years-old students from Fangshan district (BCG revaccination termination group) and Tongzhou district ( BCG revaccination not termination group) of Beijing respectively,PPD reactions w ere measured at 72 hours,chest X-ray examinations were performed on those with average diameter≥6mm indurations,acid-fast bacillus detection was done for one s found exhibiting lung shadows and so on.

1998年分别对北京市房山区12岁学生和北京市通州区12岁学生行结核菌素试验，72小时测量PPD反应--凡硬结平均直径≥6mm者行胸部X线检查，发现肺部阴影者查痰抗酸菌等。

Adopt orthogonal experimental design to optimize chemical technology of detaching safrole and refining citral from Zhejiang volatile oil;use compacting method to prepare soft capsule and research making craft condition;use gas chromatography to Zhejiang volatile oil, take off poisonous oil an...

采用正交试验设计对用化学法从者姜挥发油中除去黄樟醚及精制柠檬醛进行工艺优选；采用压制法制备软胶囊，研究制备工艺条件；用气相色谱法对者姜挥发油、脱毒油和者姜心脑康软胶囊进行质量控制，建立质量标准。

After 3 months storage, our result showed that (1) color a value of rose liqueur with sucrose treatment had a slower decreased than with fructose treatment,(2) the sample added with caffeic acid or ferulic acid or tea polyphenol showed no significant difference in the color, anthocyanins content, and antioxidant capacity during storage as compared to control, and (3) the total amount of volatile compounds of rose liqueur decreased gradually, however there was one ester volatile formed, hexadecanoic ethyl ester, during storage.

贮藏三个月发现，(1)以果糖勾兑者在储藏试验中，其红色度下降速度较以蔗糖处理者快，建议仍以非还原糖进行勾兑对日后酒液保存较易，且酒液最好能予以避光包装，以避免颜色品质的下降；(2)添加不同之多酚类化合物时发现，添加caffeic acid、ferulic acid和茶多酚对酒液色泽、花青素含量、以及抗氧化能力之降低速度与控制组并无显著性的差异。(3)酒液储藏三个月后，其香气高级醇均有减少之趋势；但有hexadecanoic acid， ethyl ester酯类出现。

These uncontaminated explants showed that morphogenetic potential were 70%-75% and each responding explant had 1.2-1.4 shoots formation on MS medium supplemented with 2 mg/L NAA and 16 mg/L BA. Moreover, adding antibiotics (100 mg/L Rifampicin and 100 mg/L Gentamycin) to solidify MS contained 3% galactose were tested, results showed the lowest contamination rates were 20% and 1.0-1.2 shoots were regenerated per responding explant. The antibiotic treatments with 100 mg/L Rifampicin and 100 mg/L Gentamycin could reduce internal contaminants, while the addition of antibiotics into medium in vitro culture led to phototoxic phenomena of axillary explants, morphogenetic potential lost and the growth of regenerant was also inhibited.

以100 mg/L Rifampicin+100 mg/L Gentamycin或100 mg/L Rifampicin+100 mg/L Gentamycin+150 mg/L Streptomycin组合浓度处理者，具有显著降低污染率的效果分别为60%及50%；克服内生菌污染而建立初代无菌培养之腋芽培植体，则以100 mg/L Rifampicin或以100 mg/L Rifampicin+100 mg/L Gentamycin处理者，芽体再生率最高70%-75%，惟平均每一腋芽培植体芽体增殖数仅1.2-1.4个；另在醣种类及浓度与抗生素试验，显示100 mg/L Rifampicin+100 mg/L Gentamycin之抗生素浓度组合添加至含3g/L半乳糖的培养基，显著降低污染率至20%；但未污染之培植体，形态发生潜能低至40%以内，可反应生长之培植体芽体形成数也仅达1-1.2个之间，再生芽体之生长也显现抑制现象。

Nine psychiatric outpatients aged between 20 and 63 with a primary diagnosis of OCD had completed 10 weeks' treatment with sarcosine. Five of them received sarcosine as mono-therapy and 4 of them as an adjuvant to their current SRIs therapies.

九名完成试验之受试者包括单独服用sarcosine者五名（三名曾用过血清素回收抑制剂，两名从未用过药物治疗），sarcosine合并使用中的SRIs者四名。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。