词缀

Therefore, any lexeme represented by one character should by monosyllabic.

因此，词缀如以一个汉字代表，就是单音节的。

This trend helps to increase the number of multisyllabic words,enlarge affixal words and morphemic syllables,and enrich the Chinese system with diverse word-formation patterns.

它们凭借极强的能产性构成了一系列的词族，对现代汉语词汇系统产生了巨大冲击，具体表现在：现代汉语词语多音节化趋势加强；促进了现代汉语词汇词缀化或音节词素化倾向；大大丰富了现代汉语构词的方式，致使构词方式多样化。

Most of the status affixes in mandarin and North China dialect are polysyllable suffixes.

状态词缀有独特的读音规律和语用含义。

T"、 come under ts, ts", s, front—rhonchus vowels and back—rhonchus vowels incorporate, becoming nasal vowels, and so onAbout grammar,the article chiefly describes word-building and word classes, which embody the characters of Ying County dialect"s grammar.word-building includes: the divided-syllable words and the combined -syllable words, superposition、 the suffix of "Er"、 the suffix of "zi、 affix.

t'、归入舌尖前音ts、ts'、s，前鼻音韵母和后鼻音韵母合流为鼻化韵等。语法方面，本文主要描写了最能体现应县方言语法特点的构词法和词类。应县方言构词法主要有：分音词与合音词、重叠、儿化、"子"尾、附加法。其中，附加法描写分析了应县方言的一些特殊构词词缀，如"货"、"猴"、"鬼"、"圪"、"忽"、"达"等。

Second, From the internal comparison of linzhang dialect,I find that the difference from east to west is smaller and the difference is larger from south to north ,particularly the southern Zhanghe is affected by vicinity dialects, the tail is abundant and the suffixation of the northen Zhanghe is increasing under the influence of the Standard Chinese. The exterior comparison includes the comparison of the linzhang dialect vocabulary to that of the vicinity and that of the Standard Chinese. The comparison with the vicinity dialects reveals the ralationship of the Linzhang dialects with the vicinity dialects and inquire into its reason. Third, Through the comparison between the dialect and the Standard Chinese from the aspects of sallable, morpheme,affixation, I reveal the vocabulary-made characteristics of the Linzhang dialect---- to have abundant affix. Last, we divide the vocabulary in the Linzhang dialect into the Ancient Chinese words,the Medieval Chinese words,the Modern Chinese words,the Modern Chinese words by the historical view.

漳河北受普通话影响比较大，儿化现象比较突出；外部比较主要通过临漳与周围县，如安阳、魏县、磁县、成安县等，方言词汇的比较以及与普通话词汇的比较，揭示了临漳方言与周围县方言的亲疏关系，并探讨了其原因； 3、临漳方言词汇的构词特点，主要从构词的角度，从音节、语素、附加式构成几个方面与普通话进行了比较，突出了临漳方言词汇词缀构词的特点； 4、临漳方言词汇的历史层次是从汉语史的角度对词汇进行的分类研究，从词汇产生的时代划分出上古汉语词汇、中古汉语词汇、近代汉语词汇以及现代汉语词汇。

Internationally, diachronic and synchronic studies of Turkic languages are fruitful.

本文研究的是维吾尔语中构成静词的词缀。

In a study of nineteen sets of twins who had been separated from birth,investigations found that in approximately two thirds of the sets there were no more significant defferences than existed among unseparated pairs of twins.

大约三分之二的双胞胎之间的差异并不比未分开抚养的双胞胎之间的差异显著。上述句子形式上都是肯定的，但是意义上却是否定的。第一句通过free词缀实现否定意义，第二句通过no …… more than来实现否定意义。像这类句子就叫做暗否定。一般情况下，英语句子中的暗否定可以通过句子、短语和词来实现。

The results show that (1) grammatical metaphor is frequently used in a variety of scientific areas;(2) the grammatical metaphor of nominalization is comparatively more often seen than that of verbalization, and (3) more than half of the nominalization has carried the affixes of "-tion" and "-ing".

调查结果发现：语法隐喻在科技论文语篇中频繁地使用；名词化隐喻较动词化隐喻更为多见；50%以上的名词化隐喻形式带有"-tion"和"-ing"词缀。

But a base differs from a root: a base is a derivationally analyzable form while a root is a form that cannot be analyzed further.

但是，词基不同于词根：前者是可以分析出派生词缀的形式，而后者是不能继续分析的形式。

More systematic comparisons are made on verb reduplications in Chinese and Indonesian, to find out various similarities and differences in morphemic reduplications and grammatical functions in verbs.

基于本文第一章的考察结果，我们进一步对跟这两种语言的语言类型相关的一些方面进行考察，如：汉语和印尼语的语系关系、语言系统、语序、词缀等。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失