诊断

This paper reviewed its pathogenesis, forms, clinical manifestations, differential diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. Here a case of neonatal hypophosphatasia is reported. This baby was female (30 minutes old). Prenatal ultrasound showed disproportionate biparietal diameter and long bones of limbs in the baby. After birth, she presented with obvious craniomalacia, respiratory distress and cyanosis. Serum alkaline phosphatase level was significantly reduced. Both X-ray and autopsy showed extremely insufficient skeletal mineralization. Four days later she died of respiratory failure.

该文对其发病机制、分型及临床表现、鉴别诊断、治疗和预后进行了综述，并介绍了在该院诊断明确的1例新生儿型的罕见病例，患儿为出生30 min女婴，产前B超提示胎儿双顶径与四肢长骨不成比例，生后即有明显的颅骨软化、呼吸困难和紫绀等表现，血碱性磷酸酶显著低下，X线表现及尸检结果均提示骨骼矿化极度低下，4 d后因呼吸衰竭死亡。

Objective To study the histopathological characteristics, diagnosis differential diagnosis and prognosis of invasive cribriform carcinoma of the breast.

目的 探讨乳腺浸润性筛状癌(invasive cribriform carcinoma， ICC)的病理形态学特点、诊断、鉴别诊断和预后等。

The reconstruction with mip show that the percent of excellent was 67.2% and the worse was 32.8%.the accuracy of diagnosis respectively was 86.7%,50.0%,80.0%,77.8% and 50.0%.conclusion according to ureteral tract brightness,high image quality and high success rate with correctly reconstruction can delineate ureter cubicity,which is helpful in diagnosing and instructing clinical treatment.

mip显示：图像评级为优良39例(67.2%)，评级为差19例(32.8%)。疾病判断的准确度为：结石86.7%、肿瘤50.0%、囊肿80.0%、先天性狭窄77.8%、炎症50.0%。结论根据输尿管显像程度，选择合适的重建方法完整显示输尿管与疾病的解剖关系，有助于疾病的诊断和指导临床治疗。 x线计算机；输尿管造影；诊断；重建

The major etiology of cubital tunnel syndrome is chronic injury with sustained compression of ulnar nerve around elbow joint.

结论］肘部的创伤及慢性劳损可以导致肘管弓状韧带出现肥厚增生，引起尺神经卡压磨损，这是肘管综合征最常见的病因；其他病因还包括慢性骨关节炎，占位病变和先天异常；尺神经可被机械性卡压和磨损，出现慢性缺血缺氧，导致肘管综合征的发生；详细的体格检查和术前的肌电图检查是诊断肘管综合征的主要手段，在诊断时应注意该病与其他部位迟发性尺神经麻痹的鉴别。

CT appearances of serous cystadenoma are highly specific to make diagnosis and differential diagnosis.

胰腺浆液性囊腺瘤的CT表现具备特异性，多可做出诊断与鉴别诊断。

CT appearances of serous cystadenoma are highly specific to make diagnosis and differential diagnosis.

胰腺浆液性囊腺瘤的CT表现具有特异性，多可做出诊断与鉴别诊断。

Methods Pathological sections were reviewed among the cases pathologically diagnosed as fibroadenoma and cystosarcoma phylloides and reclassification was made according to the criteria proposed by Azzopardi and Salvadori.

光镜复习病理诊断为纤维瘤和叶状肉瘤的病理切片，按Azzopardi和Salvadori的良恶性诊断标准对肿瘤重新进行分析。

Cystoscopy (a technique performed in which urologist exams the inside of the bladder with a lighted telescope) is the primary diagnostic tool for bladder cancer, and the cystoscopic appearance of a tumor can usually provide significant clues regarding the grade and stage of the tumor.

诊断（2）膀胱镜检查（泌尿科医生用一种带光源的内窥镜来检查膀胱粘膜面的一项技术）是诊断膀胱癌的首选方式。膀胱镜检查结果通常能对肿瘤的分期与分级提供重要线索。

In conclusion, cytogenetical detection is very important in differential diagnosis of clonal eosinophilic disorders and chronic eosinophilic leukemia, which is suggested to be done routinely in clinic.

在嗜酸性粒细胞增多症的诊断中，染色体的检测是判定克隆性和诊断慢性嗜酸性粒细胞白血病的重要手段，应作为常规的检测。

It is concluded that the value of routine cytogenetical and molecular biological analysis in diagnosis for potential CML cases,which mimicked ET as in this presentation,is very distinctive,and the importance is magnified by the recent availability of imatinib,a specific inhibitor of the bcr/abl tyrosine kinase produced by the Philadelphia chromosome.Every case of

对血小板明显增多的患者应及时进行Ph染色体及bcr/abl融合基因表达水平的检测，这对于ET及CML的诊断和鉴别诊断极为重要，以避免误诊、误治。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷