诊断

The clinical and laboratory findings of 2197 cases of systemic lupus erythematosus were reviewed and analyzed to reveal the abnormal incidence of each item and their value and specificify for the diagosis of the disease,Accor- ding to the realistic conditions of our country and the experience of many authors, a new set of diagnostic criteria for SLE was established and systematized into a computer program.

本文通过复习2197例SLE临床及实验室资料，分析各项目发生的异常率、早期表现率和对诊断的特异性，结合国内具体情况和多数学者的经验，综合分析拟定SLE评分诊断标准，并编成计算机诊断程序。经223例非SLE和92例SLE病例资料验证，其特异性为91.9％，敏感性达95.7％。

In order to provide clinical evidence for pulmonary acariasis, after synthetical analysis of clinical manifestation, disease incidence, the characteristic of chest-electrongraph, pathogency, different diagnonsis of pulmonary acarasis, the criteria of clinical diagnosis of pulmonary acarasis were made.

为了给临床上提供诊断依据，我们对肠螨病的流行病学、病原学、临床表现、症状的发生频率、结肠镜检、鉴别诊断以及本病与职业及饮食习惯的关系作了综合分析，提出了肠螨病的临床诊断标准。

Three diagnostic criteria for diagnosing AMI were designed, namely cTnⅠ+Myo, cTnⅠ+ H-FABP, and cTnⅠ+H-FABP+Myo. Diagnostic accuracy rating of the three criteria was then calculated and compared. Results Accord- ing to the ROC curves, the cut-off values of the three biochemical markers for diagnosing AMI were defined as follows: Cut-off cTnⅠ 0.5ng/ ml, Cut-off Myo 90ng/ml, and Cut-off H-FABP 5.7ng/ml.

绘制3种标志物诊断AMI的受试者工作特征曲线并确定其最佳cutoff 值，对设计出的3种诊断AMI的心肌标志物组合试验（cTnⅠ+H-FABP、cTnⅠ+Myo、cTnⅠ+Myo+H-FABP）的诊断准确度指标进行比较。

The American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of giant cell arteritis.

a在分类诊断时，符合上述五条标准中的至少三条可诊断为巨细胞动脉炎，按此标准诊断的敏感性是93.5%，特异性是91.2%。

The American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of Takayasu arteritis.

a 在分类诊断时，符合上述六条标准中的至少三条可诊断为大动脉炎，按此标准诊断的敏感性是90.5%，特异性是97.8%。

Final diagnoses at 1-year follow-up were RA in 31 patients, undifferentiated arthritis in 7 (5 self-limiting), and psoriatic arthropathy and antisynthetase syndrome in 1 patient each.

仅7例抗CCP抗体阳性，但最后均诊为类风湿关节炎，在该组血清阴性类风湿患者中的抗CCP阳性率仅23%(7/31)，其诊断特异性达100%(95%可信区间为71.7-100)，敏感性为23%(95%可信区间为9.6-41.1)，而用MRI标准则100%的类风湿患者诊断正确，另外有2例假阳性结果(1例银屑病关节炎和1例抗合成酶综合症)，MRI标准对诊断血清阴性类风湿关节炎的特异性为78%(95%可信区间为40.0-97.2)，敏感性为100%(95%可信区间为90.8-100)。

Two GFRF system model identify algorithms based respectively on Signal Flow Graph/Driving Point Impedance and EDA simulation are proposed. In order to solve the problem of fault diagnosis that the inner structure and parameters of the Object under Test cannot be able to determine, a new fault diagnosis method based on the phase space reconstruction and GFRF general formula is investigated. This method builds up a bridge between the chaos theory and Volterra series analysis, which does not strongly depend on the topological structure and the testing data length, is sensitive to the fault property, traces monotonously the change of system fault, and possesses some significant predominance compared with conventional fault diagnosis methods of analog circuits.

提出了基于信号流图/驱动点阻抗法的GFRF算法和基于EDA仿真和非线性频谱响应特性分析的系统模型辨识算法，为解决工程实践中不能确知被测对象内部结构和参数时的故障诊断问题，研究了基于相空间重构和GFRF简化算法的复杂电子系统故障诊断方法，该方法建立了混沌理论与Volterra级数分析法之间的桥梁，它对被测对象的拓扑结构依赖性不强，对被测系统的故障性质的敏感，可以单调地跟踪系统故障的变化，这种基于混沌特性分析的故障诊断方法与其它的模拟电路的故障诊断方法相比较具有显著的优势。

PartⅢDiagnostic strategy of Breast Lesion using combination of dynamic contrast-enhanced and diffusion-weighted imagingPurpose:To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of a combination of dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging and diffusion-weighted MR imaging in characterization of breast lesion and to find the strongest discriminators between malignancy and benignancy.Materials and Methods:223 patients with 236 pathology-confirmed breast lesions were examined using EPI-DWI,FSE-T2WI,SE-T1WI,DCE-MR imaging were performed using VIBRANT sequence.

第三部分磁共振动态增强扫描结合扩散加权成像诊断乳腺癌的策略研究目的：分析乳腺良、恶性病变的形态学表现、血流动力学表现，结合ADC值，采用单变量和多变量分析，挖掘有意义的恶性MR征象，制定乳腺癌的诊断策略，探讨动态增强MR(dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging，DCE-MRI)结合DWI对乳腺病变的诊断和鉴别诊断价值。

The conclusion that dissolved gases in gas composition and content of transformer could embody the inside of the transformer"s situation about "the insulation fault effectively is concluded.In the research of power equipment fault diagnosis based dissolved gases in transformer oil, the fault type increase clearly with the fault development. Traditional way is inability to faults diagnose of electrical equipment such as transformer that the fault reason, phenomenon and principle are indeterminacy etc.

在以油中溶解气体分析电气设备故障的模式识别研究中，当故障进一步发展，待判别的类型将显著增加，由于传统的诊断方法缺乏对样本数据的科学分析，不能够真实体现特征量数据的规律，将不可避免的面临准确率下降的问题，且不可能提供类间相互关系或演变过程的信息，因此用新的诊断方法来解决此类问题十分必要；本文在对目前变压器内部绝缘故障常用诊断方法总结分析的基础上，利用模糊数学的思想，提出以油中溶解气体为特征量，采用模糊聚类的方法对变压器内部绝缘故障进行诊断。

Radiographers referred to those diagnostic radiographers practising in the diagnostic radiography profession in Hong Kong during the survey period

&从事经济活动&的放射诊断技师包括所有&就业&及&待业&放射诊断技师。&就业&放射诊断技师是指统计调查期间在本港从事放射诊断专业的

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷