诉讼当事人

Counterclaim particularly belongs to one kind of joinder of actions,either in law making or in practice,if we can understand and master it's fundamental character and inherent law,it will be not only to help us to save litigants'costs as well as judicial resources,but also be able to avoid the possibility of any conflicts between judgments.

反诉属于一种较为典型的诉的合并，无论在立法上还是在实务上，正确地认识与把握反诉制度的基本属性与内在规律，就能够有利于实现节约当事人的诉讼成本、法院的司法资源，并且有助于避免裁判间的矛盾。

The civil retrial means a kind of procedure which the court makes judgments in the light of when the court, the procuratorate and prosecutor start or apply for retrial as they find substantial or procedural error in the effective judgments .

民事再审制度是指人民法院、人民检察院或当事人认为人民法院已经发生法律效力的裁判在程序或实体上有严重缺陷，按照法定条件提起或申请再审，由人民法院依法进行审理的诉讼制度。

Litigants have the right of disposing of their own civil rights and litigant rights within the limits prescribed by law.

当事人有权在法律规定的范围内处分自己的民事权利和诉讼权利。

Different types of administrative litigation have different parties,burden of proof and litigant procedures.

政府信息公开行政诉讼中的当事人、举证责任和诉讼程序都因不同的行政诉讼类型而有显著区别。

Where the litigant of one party cannot take part in the proceedings because of force majeure

一方当事人因不可抗拒的事由，不能参加诉讼的

I concluded that litigious divorce is a rational choice for litigants!

因此我认为当事人选择诉讼离婚是一种理性的选择。

In general, depending on the degree of harm and whether the evidence is strong enough to bring a criminal proceeding, either through an administrative proceeding where the OSC may stop trading activities, or in the criminal jurisdiction where it may impose fines and jail terms as legal remedies, the OSC has the choice of how to pursue an alleged Ponzi scheme,according to David Hausman, an experienced securities lawyer with Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP.

加拿大著名律师事务所Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP的资深证券律师David Hausman表示，一般来说，是通过停止一切交易行为的行政听证程序处理，还是根据刑法提出可能会导致罚款和监禁的刑事诉讼，证监会要根据案件所造成的损失程度以及是否有足够证据提出刑事指控，安省证监会有权决定是采取行政还是刑事手段来指控当事人。

That any and all property and or debts and obligation s incurred or acquired by either of the parties from and after the date hereof shall be the sole and separate property or responsibility and obligation of the one so acquiring the same.

从本诉讼提起之日起及其之后，任何一方当事人所获得或发生的任何财产和债务，应属于其个人专有的单独财产或债务。

Article 107 Any party filing a civil lawsuit shall pay court costs according to the rules.

第一百零七条当事人进行民事诉讼，应当按照规定交纳案件受理费。

Natural, what also adjudicate only is open, ability lets party and social community see the country is jurisdictional clearly whether be applied inside the limits in law and reason, the respect that whether the litigant right of party and privilege got answering having and protection, and whether to put in do sthon one's own authority of judicatory peremptoriness, judge to break and even the case of pervert the law of law-officer take bribes.

自然，也只有判决的公开，才能让当事人和社会公众清晰地看到国家司法权是否在法律和理性的范围内被运用、当事人的诉讼权利和基本人权是否得到了应有的尊重和保护，以及是否存在司法专横、法官擅断乃至司法官贪赃枉法的情形。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。