识别符号

With respect to phonetics, Distinctive Features for the phonetic syncopation of spatial information are extracted based on Bertin's retinal variables. The importance of geographic reality, cognitive laws and geometric laws in the syncopation is pointed out following the thorough inspection of the physical characteristics of spatial information and a phonetic hierarchy of phoneme、 phoneme combination is proposed after the summarization of different methods of syncopation in Psychology, Pattern Recognition, Mathematic Morphology and Cartography, which provides linguistic interpretation for cartographic symbol design and understanding. With respect to the property that map symbol is represented as the combination of attribute and geometry in digital form of spatial information, suprasegmental phoneme as unit is proposed which deals with the high level phonetic units and their structure with the bend of curve and the simple area of complex area as primitive.

在语音结构方面，基于Bertin的视觉变量，提取了产生空间信息语音切分的区别特征；对空间信息的物理特征进行了详尽分析，指出了地理真实、认知规律和几何规律在语音切分中的重要作用；在总结心理学、模式识别、数学形态学和地图学等相关切分理论的基础上，提出了空间信息音位系统以及音位组合规律，为地图符号设计与理解提供了语言学解释；针对地图符号通常在空间信息中表现为属性和形态相结合的特点，提出在超音段音位层次上重点关注以线切分单元——弯曲和复杂面切分单元——弯曲构成的简单面为基本元素的语音高级层次及其结构。

In general, there is lots of geographic information on it. Point symbols, linear symbols, area symbols and texts counterchange on topographic map. Description of Relations among graphs is very difficult. Besides, there is defectiveness in scanning and deformation of map.

从总体上看，地形图承载了大量的地理信息，各种点状符号、线状符号、面状符号、文字注记在空间上纵横交错、相互叠置，反映在地形图上的是图形目标间的关系难以描述，再加扫描技术的不完善等因素，这给图象的分割和要素的识别以及拓扑信息的提取带来了很大的困难。

The recognition method of circuit drawing plotted by AutoCAD is proposed It uses the topological graph to describe the electrical symbol s drawing and adopts the isomorphic graph algorithm to recognize the electrical symbols, meanwhile,the circuit wires are also recognized It can recognize the circuit drawing automatically with high accurac

提出自动识别使用AutoCAD绘制电气原理图的方法该方法利用拓扑图表示电气符号，采用图的同构算法识别电气符号，并在识别出电气符号的基础上识别电路线该方法能够以较高的准确率自动识别电气原理

White stripes on the cuff are the seamen's insignia of rating.

袖口上的白色条纹是水兵的军阶识别符号。

Based on residual sensitivity matrix and signs of residuals, this paper presents a new method to determine the possibility of existence of the worst residual contamination. Then a new method is presented to identify the worst residual contamination based on signs of measurement residuals.

文中基于残差符号信息研究状态估计中的残差污染问题，探讨了基于残差灵敏度矩阵和残差符号判断存在严重的残差污染的可能性，在此基础上，提出了利用残差符号信息识别严重的残差污染的方法，用简单的图示直观地描述了这一方法。

The symbol information contains new data types that GDB does not yet know how to read. 0xnn is the symbol type of the uncomprehended information, in hexadecimal.

符号信息包含 GDB 不知道如何读取的新的数据类型。0xnn 是不可识别的信息的符号类型，十六进制格式。

The designs will be done via special communicative signs for a better foregrounding of the characteristics and spirits of the school.

3学校视觉识别系统，是指在学校教育理念、发展战略和既定目标的基础上，运用视觉传达设计方法，设计出交流的识别符号，以彰显学校个性，体现学校精神，突出学校特征。

Soldiers often have distinctive insignias on their lapel s.

士兵的翻领上常佩有特殊的军阶识别符号。

Soldiers often have distinctive insignia s on their lapels.

士兵的翻领上常佩有特殊的军阶识别符号。

As identification sign for enterprise , modern logo has become the medium of conveying enterprise's comprehensive imformation.

现代标志作为企业静态识别符号，已成为企业综合信息传递的媒介。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。