评价

On the basis of analysis of various combination methods, this paper proposes a method of using fuzzy Borda to get the comprehensive and integrated conclusion from the single evaluation methods. The conclusion is adjusted to meet the needs of different user preferences, and the adjusting rules are given in order to achieve the feasibility and reproducibility of the evaluation process.

在分析了多种组合评价方法的基础上，本文提出了采用模糊Borda法对单一评价方法得出的结论进行综合以得到综合评价结果，并根据不同的需要给出了对综合评价结果的较明确的调整规则，以满足不同用户的偏好，以期对评价工作可操作性和可重现性的实现具有一定的指导意义。

Basing on the limitation analysis of single enterprise evaluation index of supply chain, this paper describes the characteristics, the design principle and function of the supply chain index system, establishes the evaluation index system, then uses level analytic approach to decide the weight of each evaluation index. finally it uses fuzzy comprehensive evaluation to study enterprise performance from the perspective of quantitative research and gives the measurement process.

本文在对供应链上单个企业的绩效评价指标的局限性的分析基础上，阐述了供应链指标体系作用及设计原则，并构建了供应链绩效评价指标体系，同时利用层次分析法确定各指标的权重，最后运用模糊综合评价方法从定量的角度对企业绩效评价方法进行研究，并给出评价过程。

Taking a regional logistics industry as an instance,from the view of quantitative and qualitative character,the weights of related indicators are computed by combinatorial evaluation method .

基于物流产业的涵义和特点提出了产业竞争力的概念，根据物流产业的现状，提出了物流产业竞争力评价的多层指标体系，列举了主要的评价方法和具体步骤；针对具体的实例，从定性和定量两个角度，运用组合评价法确定了相关指标的权重，借助多层模糊评价法对一级指标进行了评价分析，有助于区域物流产业核心竞争力的确定。

This paper studies environmental factors which influences Shanxi market of BYS Pharmaceutical Corporation applying theories and means of marketing and administration, makes qualitative and quantitative evaluation to exterior and interior environmental factors by using EFE and IFE matrix, and analyzes the actual place strategy. This thesis constructs generic mathematic model to estimate franchisers' integrated managerial abilities in order to choose the right middlemen; on how to evaluate dealers' performances, conceives mathematic model of franchisers' performance evaluation pole method to appraise their performances, and applies Fussy evaluation model to estimate the place pattern of pharmaceutical corporation, and makes embedded research into place motivation, conflict management and place improvement.

本文运用市场营销管理、管理学的理论和方法，研究了影响BYS制药企业山西市场营销的环境因素，运用EFE矩阵、IFE矩阵对外部环境、内部环境关键要素进行了定量定性评价；对营销渠道策略进行了分析研究，在对中间商的选择方面，论文构造了中间商的综合经营能力评价与选择的一般数学模型并运用其对中间商的综合经营能力进行了评价；论文对中间商绩效评价进行了探讨；运用Fussy评价模型对BYS制药企业营销渠道模式进行评价；并对渠道策略中的激励、冲突管理以及渠道改进等方面的内容进行了深入的研究。

The present engineering quality evaluation systems and criterions are investigated and compared in this paper. The analytic hierarchy process method of engineering quality evaluation is applied for the construction of quality grade evaluation systems for municipal bridge engineering, which include the choice of evaluation system, evaluation method, evaluation index and the confirmation of the index weights, the consistency analysis of judgment matrix, correction of index weights.

本文对目前工程质量评价体系和规范对工程质量评价方法进行了系统的研究和比较，运用层次分析方法构建了市政桥梁工程的质量评价体系，主要包括对评价体系的选择、评价方法、评价指标及指标权重的确定，判断矩阵的一致性分析，指标权重的修正。

In the first part of this thesis, it defines the concept of environmental evaluation, reviews the creation and development of environmental evaluation and the research present situation in China. It also accounts for that the environmental evaluation triers should study not only the research conclusion as the guide and basis of design and decision making, but also the evaluation pattern and method used in research.

本篇论文第一部分给出了环境评价的概念，简要地回顾了环境评价的产生、发展以及在我国的研究现状，说明对于环境评价研究者来说，不仅要看研究的结论对于设计和决策的引导和基础作用，更重要的是看该研究使用了什么评价模式、评价方法，这样才能更好的利用此方法，来解决不同类型环境的评价问题。

In order to evaluating objectively application performance of MRPII/ERP, the paper puts forward a synthetic appraising index system and a model based on comparing APICS"s "ABCD Checking List" and SPICS"s "Assessing on Application of MRPII", combining application situation of ERP in Chinese businesses. The author hopes that the system can help domestic enterprises appraise application performance of MRPII/ERP comprehensively and scientifically.

目前，国内外尚无统一的MRPⅡ/ERP应用绩效评价标准，为尽可能客观地评价MRPⅡ/ERP应用绩效，本文在比较美国生产与库存管理协会的&ABCD考评表&和上海生产与库存管理研究会的&MRPⅡ系统实施等级水平评估&两套绩效评价体系的基础上，针对我国企业应用ERP的现状，综合提出一套评价指标体系，并通过模糊综合判定法建立评价模型，以冀能全面、科学地评价我国企业MRPⅡ/ERP的应用绩效。

Using Basket warrants transaction data on TSEC from September 4, 1997 to June 25, 2001, the combination of five volatility models classical history volatility; Parkinson's(1980 high, low history volatility model; Garman and Klass's(1980) high, low, opening, closing history volatility model; Trippi's(1977) equal weights implied volatility model; Bollerslev's(1986)GARCH volatility model with two pricing models Black and Sholes's(1973 option pricing model, henceforth BS pricing model; Chen and Cheng's(2000) basket option pricing model, henceforth CC pricing model are discussed on valuation performance to obtain superior basket warrants pricing model.

本文利用1997年9月4日至2001年6月26日间在台湾证券交易所发行且已到期的组合型认购权证，使用五种波动性估计模型历史波动性模型、Parkinson(1980的最高、最低价历史波动性模型、Garman and Klass(1980)的最高、最低、开盘、收盘价历史波动性模型、Trippi(1977)的等加权平均隐含波动性模型、Bollerslev(1986)的GARCH波动性模型与Black and Sholes(1973)选择权评价模式、陈松男与郑翔尹(2000)的组合型认购权证评价模型(CC组合型认购权证评价模型)配对成十种评价模型，并比较其评价绩效，冀期能得到一较佳的组合型认购权证评价模型。

We started late in this field and are still in the initial phase of probing. Despite all the differences, there are something in common, which are worth of our attention, we need to learn from their advanced theories and approaches to improve those of our own, and to formulate evaluational standards of our own, applying scientific approaches, to make our college moral education evaluation more scientific, institutional and systematic.

我国高校德育评价理论形成较晚，目前还处在探索阶段，虽然中美两国的德育评价制度不尽相同，但仍具有一定的可比性，我们需要借鉴先进的评价理论和方法充实自身，从而制订出合理的评价标准、采用科学的评价方法，使高校德育评价工作更加科学化、制度化和系统化。

This article from the experiment teaching evaluation goal,the construction experiment teaching evaluational system's principle,experiment teaching assessment method aspects and SO On determination discusses the experiment teaching appraisal system model the construction method.

摘 要：确立实验教学评价模型是科学规范进行实验教学评价的必要环节，本文从实验教学的评价目的，构建实验教学评价体系的原则、实验教学评价方法的确定等方面探讨实验教学评价体系模型的构建方法。

I can not make it blossom and suits me

我不能让树为我开花

When temperatures are above approximately 80 °C discolouration of the raceways or rolling elements is a frequent feature.

当温度高于 80 °C 左右时，滚道或滚动元件褪色是很常见的特征。