评价

Finally, the author summarizes and makes a comparison of the Fuzzy Synthesizing Evaluation Model method ^ Coalescent Evaluation Model method and the Analytic Hierarchy Process method.

其次，对企业技术创新能力评价方法进行综述和评析，确定以数学模型综合评价作为本文评价企业技术创新能力的方法，并构建了企业技术创新能力的评价指标体系。

Third, evaluate the risk of the disaster the debris flow brought. Confirm evaluation area on danger area basis, then evaluate the fatalness, damageability, loss of the debris flow. Finally, combining with foregoing research, put forward an economical and effective preventing and curing scheme for the debris flow happened in Qiongshan ditch, moreover, evaluate the projects benefit.

然后对此沟泥石流所造成的灾害进行风险评估—根据泥石流的危险范围确定评估范围，再进行危险性评价、易损性评价和灾害破坏损失评价；最后结合前面的研究，对邛山沟泥石流提出经济合理的防治方案，并对其进行防治工程效益评价。

In this paper,we compared the photodegradation efficiency of nano-titania films by using dichloroacetic acid,rhodamine B and methyl orange as the photocatalytic referents and the ultraviolet lamp as the source light to generate the photocatalytic reaction.

针对纳米氧化钛光催化性能研究中缺乏统一有效表征标准的现状，比较了二氯乙酸、罗丹明B和甲基橙三种光催化活性评价物的热稳定性和对紫外光的稳定性，并以氧化钛纳米薄膜为光催化剂，研究了三种评价物的光催化降解效率表征，以及酸碱度、通氧条件等因素对评价物在光催化活性表征中的影响及其机理，归纳了三种评价物对于纳米氧化钛光催化活性表征的优缺点。

In view of cognitive rhetoric, the author developed the appraise evaluation method based on the language knowledge and domanial criterion about the entity. The author has finished the implement of this module and embedded it into TianWang Fame System. As the necessary language knowledge for machine evaluation, the author has formalized an elementary appraise dictionary and established several domanial supplemental lexicons from actual Chinese WebPages, especially a series of appraise template.

基于褒贬评价的修辞属性，作者确定了以语言手段及领域标准为策略的评价算法，独立完成了网页褒贬态度机器评价模块的全部设计与开发，并为此准备了必要的褒贬评价语言知识库，包括在转化现有的基础静态褒贬义词典的有限资源之外，搜集来自真实中文网页的领域相关褒贬义补充词典，积累了一批褒贬态度表达的语言形式模板。

It has become the restrictive factor of economic development. The implement of water saving rebuild programming in northern droughty areas is an important measure for sustainable use of water.This study is based on the investigation of the type, step and method of SEA, and focuses on the water saving rebuild programming in Mongolia Hetao regions as a case. The SEA technique is applied to agricultural sustaining using of water. The contents and impact factors are summarized along with the objective and standards defined clearly. This paper also offers assessment indexs on water saving rebuild programming, which evaluates the subsequent environmental impacts and public benefits. Some measures avoiding the negative impact are also presented to ensure that this programming is in accordance with the principle of sustainable development.

本论文在对战略环评的类型、步骤和方法进行充分调研的基础上，针对内蒙河套灌区水资源可持续利用的节水改造规划，将战略环评的相关方法应用到灌区农业水资源的可持续利用战略中，概括其环境评价所涵盖的内容，分析总结相关的影响因子，明确评价目标和标准，尤其突出战略环评在节水改造规划应用中的评价指标，重点评价灌溉节水改造规划实施后，对环境产生的影响及其环境经济效益，并提出减缓负面影响的保护措施，使这一规划在实施过程中更加符合可持续发展的原则。

The soil erodibilities are compared and appraised for the majority of the soil types in Ningxia. The method published by D. W. Fryrear et al is adopted to calculate erodible fractions for the soils in Ningxia. The erodibilities of main soil types are compared and analyzed. Spatial distribution of soil erodibilities in the region can be perceived on the Map of Ningxia Soil Erodibility. The map is based on the digitized map of soil types of the all region by means of the geographical information system of Region Manager. Evaluation results show that erodible soils occupy a large portion of the total area of the region.(3) The third task is evaluation of effects of human activities for farming on soil erodibility. Tillage and cultivation can alter soil properties. The paper, based on the discussion on the characteristics of farmland suffering wind erosion in the region, analyzes the contents and intensities of farming disturbing surface soil. Emphasis is paid on the effect of farming on erodibilities of each type of soil.

W Fryrear等人的计算土壤可蚀部分含量的方程，此方程的自变量包括土壤有机质、碳酸钙、沙粒含量、沙粘比，计算了宁夏主要土壤类型表层的可蚀含量，进而比较它们的可蚀性，并以宁夏土壤分布图为底图用地理信息系统建立了宁夏土壤风蚀数据库，完成了宁夏土壤可蚀性图，评价结果显示宁夏地区主要的土壤类型较容易遭受风蚀；（3）农业经营对土壤风蚀的影响及其评价，在分析宁夏农业土壤遭受风蚀特征的基础上，首先讨论了农业活动对土壤理化性质的干扰，评价主要耕作栽培措施对土壤风蚀的影响，选取粗糙度、表面结皮、可蚀颗粒含量、留茬和有效时间为指标，用打分方法作了评价。

Aggressive companies create the worst performance. 3. On the influence of market evaluation based on corporate management style, in light of profit and loss in market evaluation, conservative companies have better P/E than aggressive ones; in light of balance sheets, there is no significant difference in P/B among overall samples under ANOVA analysis. That is, P/B does not contain explanative capability in terms of market evaluation.

企业管理风格对其市场评价的影响，在市场评价方面若以损益表角度来观之，整体样本之保守型公司的本益比优於积极型公司；市场评价若以资产负债表方面来观之，股价净值比在整体样本进行ANOVA分析却无显著差异存在，也就是说在股价净值比在市场评价方面不具有解释能力。

Based on them, this paper proposes evaluation indexof fund performance from the aspect of finance, investor and interiormanagement. Considering the limitation of data envelopment analysis approach usedto evaluate fund performance, such as conventional DEA models can not considerinputs and outputs of evaluation units simultaneously, and an input-oriented DEAmodel and output-oriented DEA model often produce different evaluation results,this paper proposes a general form of DEA model which is input- andoutput-oriented by using multi-objective optimization and fuzzy set theory. Sincethe general form of DEA model can be transformed into a conventional input oroutput oriented DEA model by using special membership functions, it can beseemed as a nature extense of conventional DEA models, and a conventionalmodel can be regarded as a special case of DEA mdoel with general form.

针对现有基金绩效评价方法中较具优越性的数据包络分析方法的不足，如传统DEA模型不能同时综合考虑评价单元的输入和输出，以及分别采用面向输入和面向输出DEA模型评价基金绩效时，常常出现不一致的评价结果等，本文以多目标优化与模糊集合理论为工具，提出了一种能够同时面向输入和输出的DEA一般形式模型，并通过选择一些特殊的模糊集合隶属函数，使得这种DEA一般形式模型成为传统DEA模型的自然推广，而传统DEA模型是该模型的特殊形式。

Part two: The establishment of the model on the evaluation system of surgical practice quality for five-year clinical medicine education In this part methods of level analysis and specialist consultation are applied to weigh all the essential evaluation factors; and on the basis of the weighing, fuzzy mathematics overall assessment is used to establish mathematic models, which will also be testified followingly to assure that the comprehensive evaluation method constructed taking these three parts as main contents is scientific, efficient and feasible so that it can be employed to the evaluation of surgical practice quality of five-year clinical medical students.

第二部分：临床医学五年制外科实习质量评价数学模型的构建运用层次分析法，通过专家咨询，确定各评价要素权重；在确定权重的基础上，用模糊数学综合评判法建立数学模型，并对其进行验证，证明由这三部分为主要内容所构成的综合评价方法是科学、有效、可行的，可应用于临床医学五年制外科实习质量的评价。

In this way, the credibility of evidence is very important, so the second research question is how the credibility of evidence is achieved by using these main appraisal resources, that is, how the authenticity, relevance and legality of evidence are better proved through the employment of these main appraisal resources.with regard to the third research question, jef verschueren's adaptation theory, especially the three worlds, that is, physical world, mental world and social world, is used to explain why these main appraisal resources are used to better achieve the goals of courtroom participants.it is hoped that this thesis, according to the analysis of ten civil courtroom trial discourses, is going to shed some light on the study of courtroom trials from the perspective of linguistics, enrich the scope of application of appraisal theory and enlighten some scholars in the legal field.

由此可见，证据的可信度在民事法庭审判中是十分重要的，因此，本文的第二个研究问题就是法庭审判的各方是如何通过主要评价资源的应用来更好的说明己方证据的可信度以及对方证据的不可信的，即庭审中的各方是怎样通过使用主要的评价资源来达到证明己方证据的可信度的。对于第三个研究问题，该论文使用jef verschueren's的顺应理论，特别是三个世界(物理世界、心理世界以及社交世界)的理论来解释为什么要使用这些主要的评价资源。该论文的意义在于通过对十个民事法庭审判语篇的研究来给从语言学的角度研究法庭审判提供一定的思考，扩大评价理论应用的范围以及给法律界的学者们一些启发。

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Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。