证券交易

By approval of the State Council, Ministry of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation decided in October 2008 9 onwards, the securities market of individual investors access to securities transactions settlement funds interest income, interest income, mutatis mutandis, savings deposits, the waiver of personal income tax levy, or the securities market of individual investors in securities transactions settlement funds in October 2008 after 9 (including the October 9) accrued interest income, personal income tax levy waiver.

由国务院，财政部批准，国家税务总局决定在10月2008年9起，个人投资者提供证券交易结算资金的利息收入，利息收入，比照储蓄存款，个人所得税的征收，或在证券交易结算资金个人投资者的证券市场在10月放弃证券市场2008年后，9（包括10月9日）的应计利息的收入，征收个人所得税豁免。

September 12 to simulate the whole network test content GEM issuers, the Securities and Exchange GEM GEM non-trading securities, securities trading account for GEM access control and related the whole process of clearing operations, as well as unilateral listed bond trading business, will be simulate a trading day, 3 settlement days to run.

9月12日全网测试内容为模拟创业板证券发行、创业板证券交易、创业板证券非交易、证券账户创业板交易权限控制及相关的结算业务全过程，以及债券单边挂牌交易业务，将模拟1个交易日、3个结算日的运行。

In the headquarter as the third party model, firstly, it demands that internet negotiant and commission server of sales department recognize headquarter as authentication organization of the third party and signature figure certificate to client and sales department by CA authentication authorization center.

在以总部为第三方的网上交易安全系统模型中，首先要求网上证券交易方和营业部的委托服务器公认证券公司总部作为第三方的认证机构，由CA认证授权中心向客户和营业部签发数字证书，同时客户要随身携带密钥盘进行在线证券交易，在交易过程中通过数字签名和数字证书确保营业部和客兵备少户交易双方的身份确认。

Ministry of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation decided to September 19, the adjustment of the securities transaction means the stamp duty will be present on the sale, inheritance, gift of the writing of A shares, B shares, according to assignment by 1000 one of the tax levied on the parties Securities trading stamp duty, adjusted for unilateral taxation, namely the sale, inheritance, gift of the writing of A shares, B shares, according to an assignment of transferring thousands of hours tax, one of securities trading stamp duty, no tax on the transferee.

财政部，国家税务总局决定在9月19日，证券交易是指调整印花税将在出售，继承，在A股，B股书面礼品目前，根据转让由1000年的税的征收有关各方证券交易印花税，调整为单边征税，即出售，继承，在A股，B股书写的礼物，据转让数千小时的税收任务一证券交易印花税，受让方没有税。

From a new perspective of contract law and reviewing the development of securities exchange system, the dissertation explores the whole process of securities exchanging on the basis of the introduction of the basic course of securities exchange in our nation and veining from contracting to performing, then it points out that the legal nature of the securities exchanging course is a special commercial sales contract which sets the securities as the object, so the analysis of this chapter provides a technical platform for the following analysis.

本文的主体部分结构框架安排如下：第一章是对证券交易流程的法律解释，本章站在全新的合同法视角上，通过对证券交易制度变迁的回顾，在介绍我国证券交易基本流程的基础上，以从缔约到履约为脉络，分析了证券交易的全过程，并进而指出证券交易流程的法律本质就是以证券为标的物的特殊商事买卖合同，从而为全文的分析搭建了一个技术平台。

The composition of the dissertation is arranged with five chapters.Chapter One is the legal expounding for the course o...f securities exchange. From a new perspective of contract law and reviewing the development of securities exchange system, the dissertation explores the whole process of securities exchanging on the basis of the introduction of the basic course of securities exchange in our nation and veining from contracting to performing, then it points out that the legal nature of the securities exchanging course is a special commercial sales contract which sets the securities as the object, so the analysis of this chapter provides a technical platform for the following analysis.

本文的主体部分结构框架安排如下：第一章是对证券交易流程的法律解释，本章站在全新的合同法视角上，通过对证券交易制度变迁的回顾，在介绍我国证券交易基本流程的基础上，以从缔约到履约为脉络，分析了证券交易的全过程，并进而指出证券交易流程的法律本质就是以证券为标的物的特殊商事买卖合同，从而为全文的分析搭建了一个技术平台。

The Steering Committee recommended that a single clearing arrangement for securities, stock options, futures and other exchange traded transactions, straight-through processing and a scripless securities market should be developed.

督导委员会建议为证券、股票期权、期货及其他在交易所进行的买卖作出统一的结算安排，以及发展直通式金融交易和无纸化证券交易市场。证券及期货条例草案。

The higher people's courts, people's procuratorates, departments of public security of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, the courts-martial of the People's Liberation Army, the military procuratorates, the Production and Construction Corps Branch of the Higher People's Court of Xinjiang Uigur Autonomous Region, the people's procuratorates and bureaus of public security of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps

各省、自治区、直辖市高级人民法院、人民检察院、公安厅，解放军军事法院、军事检察院，新疆维吾尔自治区高级人民法院生产建设兵团分院，新疆生产建设兵团人民检察院、公安局：为维护正常的证券交易结算秩序，保护公民、法人和其他组织的合法权益，保障执法机关依法执行公务，根据《中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法》、《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》、《中华人民共和国证券法》等法律以及司法解释的规定，现就人民法院、人民检察院、公安机关查询、冻结、扣划证券和证券交易结算资金的有关问题通知如下

It includes crime of cheated issuing shares andbonds,crime of issues stocks or corporate or enterprise bonds withoutapproval of the competent departments,crime of inside trading anddivulging inside information,crime of manipulating securities tradingprices,crime of fabricating and disseminating false information of tradingshares and crime of inveigling investors into purchasing or selling shares.

狭义的证券犯罪包括：欺诈发行股票、债券罪、擅自发行股票、公司、企业债券罪、内幕交易、泄露内幕信息罪、操纵证券交易价格罪、变造并传播证券交易虚假信息罪和诱骗投资者买卖证券罪。

This document's discussion focuses on the fraud involved in the public explanation of securities, false descriptions, civil responsibility of insider trading and market manipulation as a research category, protection of common investors' rights as a basic value, the common types of violations in the analysis of securities market, the characteristics of civil responsibility, necessary components of various elements, the determination on the scope of compensation of loss, statute of limitation, and the relationship between the actual litigation and compensation.

2005年10月27日新修正通过之证券法更於第三章第四节即第73条以下规定民事赔偿责任，然证券民事责任之类型若依照证券违法行为发生之阶段为区分，则可分为证券发行市场之民事责任和证券交易市场之民事责任两大类，且其各类型范围甚广，惟本文仅以其中之证券诈欺中之公开说明书虚伪陈述、内幕交易及操纵市场之民事责任为研究范畴，并以保护社会公众投资者权益为基本价值，分析证券市场违法行为的一般态样、民事责任的性质、构成要件、损害赔偿范围的界定、诉讼时效、诉讼实务及赔偿主体间之合同关系进行讨论。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。