设计

The task of graduate design will design a pile driver of statics YZY400 include hydraulic pressure. Our collecting will finish this task , while I will finish landscape orientation and circumgyrate framework of this pile driver .

这次毕业设计的课题是YZY400全液压静力压桩机的设计，我们是团队毕业设计，我完成静压桩机横向行走及回转机构设计。

The design contains collectivity distribution design, principle axis design, landscape orientation feed design, portrait feed design, circumgyrate worktable design.

此次设计包括机床的总体布局设计，主轴运动的设计，横向进给，纵向进給，回转方向运动的设计。

On the one hand, the component method is introduced into flowchart design, which can not only enlarge the depth and the connotation of the flowchart, but also extend the traditional concepts of the flowchart. By combining the component method and the objectoriented method, it will be easy to illustrate the industry flow and meet with the future requirements of the industry control software. On the other hand, the trajectory concepts in plane moving, the method of using Bezier Curve to approach the 1/4 arc to implement the arc circumrotation, the method of using graphic elements' combination to extend the expression capability, and the method of combining the graphic elements'combination, three-dimensional graphic elements and bitmaps to realize the three-dimensional effects to express the industry flow more realistic are brought forward in this dissertation.

工控软件中最能够体现人机接口设计创造性的画面当属流程图，本文对流程图设计进行了深入研究，提出了一种工控软件流程图设计的新方法：一方面在流程图设计中引入部件化方法，扩展流程图的深度与内涵，延伸了流程图的传统概念与意义，将部件化技术与面向对象技术相结合，能够更好地实现对工艺过程的描述并适应工控软件的未来发展要求；另一方面对流程图中动画关联和三维化这些新兴领域进行了研究，提出了平移动画中的&轨道&概念，以实现图元的沿曲线平移，提出了在圆弧旋转动画中用Bezier曲线逼近〓圆弧的工程化方法，并用最小二乘法进行了验证和工程化参数的获取，实现了利用图元组合来扩展流程图的表达能力，采用了图元组合、三维图元和位图相结合的方法来实现逼真的三维效果，以使工控软件更加符合人机工学，更能形象地反映工艺流程。

Thereinto, using VC++ made development through external mode, took ActiveX technology to work out component, parameterized design method and so on, developed and empoldered a mechanical component design system based on ASP, and the paper took two columned level wheel reducer for example illustrated realization remote design process of mechanical part.

其中，利用VC++对UG进行了外部模式的二次开发，同时采用了ActiveX技术进行了组件开发以及参数化设计方法等，研制和开发了一套基于ASP的机械零部件设计系统，并以二级斜齿圆柱齿轮减速器的网络化设计为实例详细地讨论了其远程设计的实现过程。

Unfortunately, just the lack of design model to guide software design process of EC brings many issues in practices of EC. It is difficult to design reusable EC software based on the basic structure of EC. For example, the EC software aimed to solve function optimization can't be used to solve combinatory optimization without an overall modification.

由于缺少一个软件设计模型来指导演化算法的软件设计过程，仅从演化计算的基本结构出发设计出的软件很难用来求解不同种类的问题，比如针对函数优化而设计的演化算法不经大幅度的修改就不能够用来求解组合优化问题。

According to the characteristic of the urban commercial resources and its impact for the development of commerce and cities, the GIS-based resource management system for the urban commerce is researched and designed. The system frame includes not only the design of system's constructer and functions, but also the research of relevant criteria for urban commercial resources, and the design of application and service for the system. It is innovation at both the use of GIS and commercial circulation modern that focus the combination of GIS's use and promote the commercial management.

针对城市商业资源的特点和对城市发展的影响，给出了一个基于GIS的城市商业资源管理系统的设计框架，能够为城市商业流通的发展提供一个很好的信息服务和决策支持平台，系统的研究设计不仅包括内部结构及功能，同时还包括相应的商业资源管理标准系列的研究，以及系统的应用设计和服务体系设计，集中在解决提高行业管理现代化水平与GIS技术应用的结合上，是GIS在领域应用和迅速提高城市商业流通现代化水平的一个创新性探索。

Besides, it can train our ability to analyze and solve practical problems in Construct electricity in dependently so that the theory is connected with practice and a solid base is made in favor of future work.

本办公楼电气设计为毕业设计，其目的是通过设计实践，综合运用所学知识，理论联系实际，锻炼独立分析和解决建筑电气设计问题的能力，为未来的工作奠定坚实的基础。

This paper is discussed with kitchen balance as an example, through the method of theoretical research and investigation analysis is designed at early stage, with Semantic differential method, the market analysis and location that carries out product are evaluated with semantic discrepancy analysis law for product form, the investigation customer's good important lead role for entire design process makes design go forward along correct direction, to reduce the risk of design development, pass offset cost the research of psychology, may know the needs of customer fairly objectively, reach the conclusion of more near market demand, so play the part of the role of a kind of directiveness.

本论文以厨房秤为例，通过理论研究和调查分析的方法，探讨在设计前期运用消费问卷法进行产品的市场分析与定位，运用语义差异分析法对产品形态进行评估，考察消费者偏好对整个设计流程的重要导向作用，使设计能沿着正确的方向前进，降低设计开发的风险。通过对消费者心理的研究，可以比较客观地了解消费者的需要，得出比较接近市场需求的结论，从而起到一种指导性的作用。

That design is a new product which is being developed in JiangMen ChaoYang company.This product mainly fase to a great deal of billiards fancier and disciplinal people to use the the machine to hill the ball automatically,the product require electropult inside the cue in design.The product's function is that, it can regulate to shoot the strength and revolve the angle according to the distance of the ball, hitting ball with racket the operation in brief, the accuracy high etc. Give the infrared ray to it to take aim at the machine,this design mainly depend on draughting the haul,pressing the spring produce the bounce,releasing the haul, driving to the gun's head,the gun's head hill the cue ball,according to finish the function.

该设计是江门朝扬精密制造有限公司拟研发的新产品，该产品是针对大量的台球爱好者和台球训练而使用的自动击球器，产品在设计上要求球杆内装发射装置，该设计的主要功能有，可根据球的距离调节发射力度和旋转角度，有击球操作简单，准确性高等特点；另外，其上还配备红外线瞄准器；该设计主要依靠拉动拉杆，压宿弹簧产生弹力，，释放拉杆，传动给枪头，枪头击打母球，从而完成自动击球功能。

And, this kind of designing strive to grasp the course and grade characteristics, and put the teacher on the front to be the designer and implementer of teaching design. The supreme aim is to build a useful teaching design system which has lively practicalness and disciplinarily can fit different situation and grade.

数学教学诊断式设计体系本着为现实教学实践服务的旨趣，极力彰显诊断在教学设计全程中的特殊价值与意义、努力把握中学数学教学实践的学科特性与学段特性、着力回归一线教师既是教学实施者更是教学设计者的本然身份，最终形成一种在专业设计理论指导下的，具有鲜明的实践性、情境性、学科性与学段性的运用型教学设计体系。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷