论述者

Sex of Dong Zhongshu 3 taste " talking to discuss human nature, offerred sex of academic basis;" to execute social Jiaohua 3 taste " talking to discuss human nature " waits for Wang Jiao and " of be apt to, pointed out who will carry out Jiaohua, how to carry out Jiaohua, the " sex that offerred Dong Zhongshu of academic basis; for social culturist the 3 objects that tasted " talking to discuss Jiaohua are medium civilian quality, teach an object to provide academic basis for establish society."

董仲舒的"性三品"论论述人性，为实行社会教化提供了理论依据；"性三品"论论述人性"待王教而善"，指出了谁来实施教化、怎样实施教化，为社会教化者提供了理论依据；董仲舒的"性三品"论论述了教化的对象是中民之性，为确立社会教对象提供理论依据。

Based on the "Structural Holes" theory and the concept of "Bridge",combined with the characteristics of the sharing, divide the "Bridge" into five types. Discuss the role of the five types in sharing; Based on the results of the UCINET analysis, express the coordination role of coordinator, and give a optimization way of the inside network; Divide the broker into two types, and make a description of the two types' function in details; Integrate the discussion of gate keeper and representative, and descript the different function of them on the same system; Descript the function of the Simmel model,and illustrate the bad effect of the model and give measures to avoid that.

在简述"结构洞"理论和"桥"的概念的基础上，结合科技资源共享的特点，把"桥"划分为5种类型；对不同类型"桥"在共享中的作用进行论述；基于UCINET分析结果说明协调者的协调作用，并提出内部人际网络优化方法；对中介者进行再次分类，并详述两种模式在科技资源共享中的功能实现；将守门人与发言人综合论述，描述在同一个体系下实现两者不同作用；对齐美尔连带的作用进行论述，对其可能产生的负面影响进行说明并给出相应的避免措施。

In 1976, it is the first time for the conception to be put forward by Bernard Williams. Though he didn"t define this conception, his discussion showed the possibility of Moral Luck. And he emphasized particularly on the agent"s recept to apprehend the Moral Luck. Later, Thomas Nagel based on the life to classify the Moral Luck and expatiated. He wanted to integrate Moral Luck with the moral theory of Kant. As a result, it is disappointed. Whereafter, basing on the former philosopher, Anthony Kenny thought that it is impossible for him to abate the strain between Kantianism and Moral Luck. Whereas, Kenny had no intention to followed them.

伯纳德·威廉姆斯于1976年第一次提出"道德运气"的概念，虽然没有对概念本身予以界定，但他的论述肯定了概念的可能性，并侧重从行为者主观的角度来理解道德运气；随后，托马斯·内格尔立足现实生活，对道德运气进行分类论述，并试图将康德的道德理论与道德运气结合，当然结果是令人失望的；继威廉姆斯与内格尔之后，安东尼·肯尼在两位哲学家论述的基础之上，认为他自己也无力缓和康德哲学与道德运气的张力，但无意追随威廉姆斯和内格尔的步调，而是从亚里士多德哲学和中世纪基督教神学中探讨道德运气。

In order to distinguish the evolutionary changes of the architectural systems in the modern process, therefore the modernization process is the major axis of discussing the dissertation of the manners of this study.

从现代化过程中探讨台湾建筑论述的演变后，所揭橥的是台湾建筑论述的演变历程中，由於在世界舞台上的角色并非为主导者地位，本质上是被动的，受制於不同政权的兴替，而非全然为建筑专业者的自我觉醒，而导致台湾建筑论述普遍缺乏主体性。

This dissertation analyzes the relationship between singing psychology and physiological control, then argues that the apperception, thinking and memory pave the way for the cultivation and training of the singers' mental diathesis, and furthermore discusses the mental diathesis singers have to possess such as concentration, imagination, feeling, temper and characteristic.

文章中首先从歌唱心理与生理调控之间的关系入手，继而论述了感知、思维、记忆，为歌唱者心理素质的培养和训练奠定了基础，然后又进一步论述了歌唱者必备的心理要素：注意、想象、情感、气质和性格。

The arguer further states that by collecting fees from people who overuse public lands, Illium will help preserve those lands for present and future generations.

论述者进一步称，通过向那些过度使用公共土地的人们征收费用，Illium国就能为目前和未来的人类后代保护好这些土地。

The arguer cites this as a strong indicator that the country of Illium should charge people more money for activities with heavy environmental impact when they are using national parks and wilderness areas.

论述者将此援引为一种强有力的标志，说明Illium国应该向人们收取更多的费用，以同意人们在使用国家公园和荒郊野地时可从事某些会产生沉重环境后果的活动。

The difference in the first study and the study of the books that were actually checked out from the library may purely be that the respondents had different interests in literature, therefore disallowing the arguer's conclusion that the first group misrepresented its preferred reading material.

第一项研究与其后对图书馆实际外借的书所作的那项研究，二者间的差异可能纯粹是因为受访对象对文学拥有全然不同的兴趣，因此否定了论述者所谓第一组受访对象没有如实表述其所喜爱的阅读材料的结论。

The difference in the first study and the study of the books that were actually checked out from the library may purely be that the respondents had different interests in literature, therefore disallowing the arguers conclusion that the first group misrepresented its preferred reading material.

第一项研究与其后对图书馆实际外借的书所作的那项研究，二者间的差异可能纯粹是因为受访对象对文学拥有全然不同的兴趣，因此否定了论述者所谓第一组受访对象没有如实表述其所喜爱的阅读材料的结论。

The arguers conclusion that the first set of respondents misrepresented their reading habits is critically weakened by this possibility.

论述者关于第一组受访对象没有如实表述其阅读习惯的结论，由于这一可能性而遭到致命的削弱。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷