论点

Tertullian cannot restrain his invective; yet he wishes to be conciliating, and it breaks out in spite of his argument, instead of being its essence as before.

戴尔都良不能约束他的invective ，但他希望得到调解，并打破了，尽管他的论点，而不是被它的本质一如以往。

As a prelude to these contestable claims, Mr Dawkins examines the interesting question of why religion is so widespread.

作为这些有争议之论点的铺垫，道金分析了为何宗教得以广泛流传这样一个有趣的问题。

In its discussion, there are both string and surface: discussing the development of both and analyzing contrastively their argumentation of the relationship between individual and society.

本文在对该论题进行探讨时，坚持线和面的统一：在线上，考察社会主义和自由主义的发展变化；在面上，对二者有关个人与社会关系的论点进行对比性分析。

By referring to these cases and models, essential abstraction was drawn to facilitate theoretical analysis, which makes this paper more convincible.

本文引用和借鉴了大量的成功案例和模型，以这些案例和模型作为参考，提炼出其中的精华，再结合理论分析，使得本文的论点较有说服力。

The main concern of this dissertation is the relations between republicanism and modern political society. It demonstrates that republican commitment is the legitimacy of modern politics, which means that all members of a civic community share the political sovereignty and civic community should put more emphasize collective self-rule, but both dynamics of modern society and cotemporary dominating political social and moral language of liberalism go against the republicanism's commitment, so this dissertation explores that the civic community should renew the common good, regenerate the deliberative public sphere and foster civic virtue so as to remedy the maladies of modern society.

本文的核心问题是共和主义与现代政治的相关性，主要论点是现代政治的正当性基础在于共和政治的公民共同体全体成员共同享有政治主权，也即公民共同体集体自治原则，但是现代政治一方面是建立在对共和政治的规范性承诺基础之上，另一方面现代社会的内在动力以及现代社会的主流政治社会道德话语对于共和政治的实现和维持或者存在威胁，或者隐含缺陷，要维持和实现共和政治的规范性承诺，需要恢复公共善的优先性、重建协商的公共领域以及塑造公民德性。

We argue that the use of different controls therefore creates distinguishably different knowledge management processes within the firm.

本文的论点是不同控制方式的运用会在企业内部产生截然不同的知识管理程序。

First, the Truth-Ascription Thesis, as Stroud understands it, is meant to apply to what an attributor must believe about the truth of an actual subject's beliefs. Second, Brueckner's criticism seems to involve an implicit but dubitable premise concerning the extent and nature of conception required for consistently believing that something is logically possible—or perhaps more importantly: of conception required for not being committed to the claim that something is not logically possible.

首先，归真论点，按Stroud理解的，意味着'一个归真者必须相信一个事实主体的信念的真'；第二，Brueckner的批评似乎含有一个隐含的但可疑的前设，关涉&一致地'相信某东西是逻辑可能的'所必要的概念的本性和程度&的前设，或是可能更重要的：&不付诸主张'某东西不是逻辑可能的'&所必要的概念。

Duns Scotus, however, whose notion of the strict requirements of a demonstration was influenced by his training in mathematics, denies the conclusive force of the argument from immateriality, and calls attention to Aristotle's hesitation or obscurity on this point.

邓司各脱，不过，其概念的严格要求的示范影响他的训练，在数学，否认了决定性的力量的论点，从immateriality ，并呼吁注意亚里士多德的犹豫或隐晦这一点。

E. , ACTH antagonizes the analgesia mediated byμand δ opioid receptors, but notκreceptor;(2) The antagonizing effect of ACTH on opioid analgesia is proposed to be mediated by ACTH receptors, although the latter has not been characterized;(3) A contradictory interaction on intracellular cAMP content may constitute one of the postreceptor mechanisms underlying ACTH antagonism of opioid analgesia;(4) Another proposed mechanism of the anti-opioid effect of ACTH is that ACTH can modulate opioid-induced suppression of calcium influx;(5) ACTH has been shown to induce Fos protein expression in selected areas of the rat brain including the nuclei involved in pain regulation as well as the ependyma of the third ventricle and the aqueduct.

根据以上实验结果，本论文首次提出以下论点：（1）ACTH在脊髓水平对抗阿片镇痛具有受体选择性，即ACTH可对抗μ受体和δ受体介导的镇痛，不对抗κ受体所介导的镇痛；（2）由于ACTH与阿片μ受体的肽类配体的结合位点仅有很低的亲和力，与μ受体的非肽类配体的结合位点以及δ受体无亲和力，推测ACTH是通过中枢内的ACTH受体介导发挥抗阿片效应的；（3）ACTH抗阿片作用的受体后作用机制之一是在cAMP信使通路水平与阿片发生相互作用；（4）ACTH抗阿片作用的另一受体后机制是在〓水平影响阿片的效应；（5）通过Fos蛋白的诱导揭示：ACTH可以作用于脑内多个核团，其中包括许多与痛觉调制有关的核团，推测ACTH可能通过激活这些核团的神经元而发挥其中枢效应。

The universally quantified assertion is followed by an existentially quantified statement:" Rod Stark was reared in the state of North Dakota."

这个论断接下来是一个实际存在的被证明的论点：&罗德·斯达克是在北达科他州被抚养长大的。&

What would he tell Judith and the children?

他将怎样告诉朱迪丝和孩子们呢？

I this is at that time, the opinion with peacockish true girl is full of in a heart.

这就是当时的我，一个心中布满虚荣的女孩子真实的想法。