许多次

With the discovery of the radio-elements, physicists found themselves for the first time confronted with strange substances, minute generators of radiation endowed with an enormous concentration of energy; alpha rays, positively charged helium atoms, beta rays, negatively charged electrons, both possessed of a kinetic energy which it would be impossible to communicate to them by ''.

由于放射性元素的发现，物理学家们第一次发现自己面临许多陌生的物质——许多具有巨大的浓缩能量的、能够发生辐射的细微物质，如射线，即带正电荷的氦原子小射线，即带负电荷的电子。

Jackson saw himself as directly representing the common man. He had risen from poverty and was the first president who lived west of the Appalachians. Many of his supporters and their leaders were from the same area. The nation's political power center was shifting to the West. Jackson's 1829 inauguration was the first to be attended by masses of people.

杰克森将自己当作一般人民的代表，他从贫困家庭出生、是第一位来自西部阿帕拉契山区的总统，许多支持者与人民领袖也都是来自那个地区的人民，美国的政治权力中心转移至西部地区；杰克森在1829年的就职典礼、是第一次有许多人民参加的总统就职大典。

Results show that there is much local secondary flow in square cyclone besides main vortex, such as spiral down-stream near surface and spiral up-steam at central zone.

结果表明：方形分离器内除外涡旋与内涡旋等主流外，还存在许多局部的二次流，这些二次流是影响分离器的分离效率的主要因素之一；结构参数的变化对二次流的强度及位置产生影响，进而影响分离器的分离效率。

Results show that there is much local secondary flow in square cyclone besides main vortex, such as spiral down-stream near surface and spiral up-steam at central zone. The secondary flow is one of the effect factors on the collection performance of square cyclone. The cyclone geometry size affects on the intensity and the position of the secondary flow, and then affects on the separation efficiency of the cyclone.

结果表明：方形分离器内除外涡旋与内涡旋等主流外，还存在许多局部的二次流，这些二次流是影响分离器的分离效率的主要因素之一；结构参数的变化对二次流的强度及位置产生影响，进而影响分离器的分离效率。

Quadratic assignment problem is a NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem and has been applied in various fields. There are always many zero elements in the flow matrix or distance matrix of the quadratic assignment problem instances which are abstracted from the practical problems. Much computation time can be saved if we can first reduce the size of the problem by using its zero elements.

二次分配问题(quadratic assignment problem， QAP)是应用于诸多领域的组合优化NP-难题，许多从实际问题中抽象出来的二次分配问题，其流矩阵与距离矩阵中存在大量零元素，如果在该类二次分配问题的求解中，能够充分利用这些零元素的信息，将大大缩减问题的规模，节省大量运算时间。

This problem is also important and valuable in Nonlinear Optics. It will be very helpful to understand how the aberrations affect the course of three- wave mixing, such as the change of conversion efficiency, the distribution of intensity and phase.Small signal solution of aberrated second harmonic generation is deduced from three-dimension three wave coupling functions. The numerical work gives out lot of results of different aberrations. The effects of the fundamental waves aberrations, which will change the conversion efficiency, distribution of intensity and phase in the frequency conversion, is analyzed. It shows that when walk-off and diffraction effects could be ignored approximately estimation of the phase distribution of second-harmonic wave could be done. The far field divergent angle and second moment radius of harmonic wave will vary with the aberration of fundamental wave, but the far field divergent angle will be obviously smaller than that of fundamental wave. The phase distribution of both fundamental and harmonic wave is measured using Hartmann-Shack wave front sensor in the experiment with 1064nm and 790nm lasers, respectively. Results are given.

首次从三维三波相互作用方程组推导得到了位相畸变光束倍频的小信号解；通过建立国防科学技术人学研究生院学位论文三维数值模型，编写相应仿真程序，首次得到了位相畸变光束倍频过程的大量计算结果，深入细致地研究了位相畸变光束经非线性光学频率变换后谐波的转换效率、光强分布、位相分布以及影响它们的各种因素；得出谐波的远场发散角和光斑二阶矩的变化规律会因为基波像差的不同而不同，但谐波的远场发散角明显地比相应基波的小的结论；得到了在走离效应和衍射效应等影响许多因素可以忽略的情况下，位相畸变传递到二次谐波的估算式；举例分析了KDP三倍频方案中，基波位相畸变对二次谐波和三次谐波的影响；实验工作中，用哈特曼一夏克传感器分别对IO64nm倍频过程和790飞秒超短脉冲倍频过程中的基波和谐波的位相分布进行了测量，给出了相应结果。

Small signal solution of aberrated second harmonic generation is deduced from three-dimension three wave coupling functions. The numerical work gives out lot of results of different aberrations. The effects of the fundamental wave's aberrations, which will change the conversion efficiency, distribution of intensity and phase in the frequency conversion, is analyzed. It shows that when walk-off and diffraction effects could be ignored approximately estimation of the phase distribution of second-harmonic wave could be done. The far field divergent angle and second moment radius of harmonic wave will vary with the aberration of fundamental wave, but the far field divergent angle will be obviously smaller than that of fundamental wave. The phase distribution of both fundamental and harmonic wave is measured using Hartmann-Shack wave front sensor in the experiment with 1064nm and 790nm lasers, respectively. Results are given.

首次从三维三波相互作用方程组推导得到了位相畸变光束倍频的小信号解；通过建立三维数值模型，编写相应仿真程序，首次得到了位相畸变光束倍频过程的大量计算结果，深入细致地研究了位相畸变光束经非线性光学频率变换后谐波的转换效率、光强分布、位相分布以及影响它们的各种因素；得出谐波的远场发散角和光斑二阶矩的变化规律会因为基波像差的不同而不同，但谐波的远场发散角明显地比相应基波的小的结论；得到了在走离效应和衍射效应等影响许多因素可以忽略的情况下，位相畸变传递到二次谐波的估算式；举例分析了KDP三倍频方案中，基波位相畸变对二次谐波和三次谐波的影响；实验工作中，用哈特曼-夏克传感器分别对1064nm倍频过程和790飞秒超短脉冲倍频过程中的基波和谐波的位相分布进行了测量，给出了相应结果。

My son 5 years old, when two-year-old on the occasional nosebleeds, small, 4-year-old when more than three months on the stream once every 10 days for half a year and a half months ago on the flow time, and also more than the original, to the hospital, said blood tests are normal, the point of medicine at the children do not love the beginning of .8 month almost 32 days on stream, but also very large, went to the hospital check, blood test or normal, open points syrup, and eat Chinese medicine granules, not a week, drug use is also a day on the 15 o'clock a sudden nose bleeding out, exhausted all the methods normally used only finally stopped, six o'clock in the morning and a stream, though not at night, and also have more than the original (the child was afraid I worry that the deal did not tell my own, I was based on the many large blood on the ground and pumping his college paper used judgments), or normal blood, the cream of the point that no matter, I was pleased, but the children come back again every day flow, and sometimes more than once or twice a day, which is a headache for two days and asked him if he do not understand how that specific pain law, is not the teacher the past two days that he said he did not love school is really a headache or a headache, I was to determine if a teacher said he does not love the child's school is a small trick.

5岁男宝宝经常流鼻血，最近两天又说头痛怎么办我的宝宝5岁了，两岁多的时候开始就偶尔流鼻血，量少，4岁多的时候开始三两个月就流一次，半年前开始隔十天半月就流一次，并且也比原来多，到医院验血说都正常，开点上的药水宝宝不爱点。8月分开始几乎三两天就流，还非常多，又去医院查，验血还是正常，开了点药水，和吃的中药颗粒，没到一周，还正用药，一天夜里3点就突然鼻子向外大量流血，用尽了平时用过的所有方法才好不容易止住了，早上六点又流了一次，虽没有夜里多，也是比原来都多(宝宝怕我着急，这次没告诉我自己处理的，我是根据地上的许多大血滴和他用过的纸抽团判断的)，血还是正常，开了点药膏，说没什么事，我挺高兴的，可是宝宝回来又是每天都流了，有时一天还不止一两次，这两天说是头痛，问他又说不明白具体怎么疼法，是不是老师这两天说他他不爱上课就说头痛还是真的头痛，我正在判断中，如果是老师说的他就不爱上课当然是宝宝的小把戏。

AN EXHIBITION at the Musée Maillol in Paris about the brutal and brutalising effects of the First World War, as recorded by a handful of German Expressionist artists, has been drawing crowds of French visitors, many of whose grandfathers and great-grandfathers fought on the other side of the same conflict.

巴黎马里约博物馆举办了一次肖像画展，这些肖像画由几名德国表现主义派画家创作，第一次世界大战的残酷野蛮在这些画作中得到了表现。画展吸引了大批法国观众，因为许多观众的祖辈和曾祖辈曾以协约国军人的身份参加过第一次世界大战。

No matter who you are, how young or how old you are, you can start seriously studying one book in the Bible. It could be Romans or Hebrews. We have resources on the internet and many Chinese CD's in our own library. And of course, in your family devotions, you can use the shorter catechism or Heidelberg Catechism with your children. These are tools to help us know God more clearly.

不论你是谁，不论你是年轻是年长的，你能够好好的认真的开始读圣经里的一本书，或是罗马书或是希伯来书或是生命记，我们现在在网站上有许多的资源也有许多中文的 CD 帮助我们熟悉这些书卷，在教会的图书馆里也有许多这方面的资料，当然在家庭的灵修里，我已经讲了好几次，是可以用「教理问答」和孩子们一起的来认识圣经，一起的认识神。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。