认知的

Furthermore, the brain area of anterior cingulated cortex revealed different response type under emotional and non-emotional interference condition, i.e, activation of ACC in color-word Stroop task was enhanced along with increasing of cognitive conflicting interference. Yet in emotional Stroop task, activation of ACC is reduced when the negative emotional interference was enhanced. This phenomenon suggests that ACC possess a flexible conflict monitoring mechanism and adaptive mechanism, thus providing evidence for the theory that ACC plays an important role in the cognitive and emotional interaction.

其结果显示，背侧前额叶、前扣带回是共同参与情绪与非情绪干扰的执行抑制的脑区，其中，前扣带回在情绪与非情绪干扰两种条件下出现不同类型的反应方式，即前扣带回在色字Stroop作业中随认知冲突干扰梯度的增加而增加，但在情绪Stroop作业中随负性情绪干扰梯度的增加而减少，体现出前扣带回具有灵活的冲突监控与适应性机能，支持前扣带回在认知与情绪交互作用中扮演重要角色的理论。

The study of word association makes it possible to reveal the cultural knowledge and assumptions that have been accommodated into peoples cognitive schemata; therefore, it proves that words which equal in two languages denotatively but differ connotatively are the result of different schemata developed in different cultures and encoded in different languages.

词汇联想实验有助于揭示构成人们认知图式的文化知识和文化预设，从而证明具有相同指称意义的词汇在不同的语言中内涵意义不同是由于不同的文化构造了不同的认知图式，而这些文化图式又潜藏在语言深层，成为影响人们观念、情感、审美以及其他行为的无形力量。

A 8×2×3 ( 8 subsistence strategies: agricultural, irrigation, fishing, hunting, forest industrial, city industrial, and trading/man and woman/18- 34 years of age, 35-49 years of age, and above 50 years) ANOVA with covariable(the influences of modernization)revealed significant covariable effect and main effect of subsistence strategy, sex and age in the analysis operation, significant covar-effect and main effects of subsistence strategy and age in the connection operation, significant covareffect and main effects of subsistence strategy in cognitive style.

认知测试分数的8×2×3的ANOVA协方差分析表明，在分析操作水平上存在着显著的组间差异、性别差异、年龄差异和协变量的效应；在综合操作上，存在着显著的组间差异、年龄差异和协变量效应；在认知方式上，存在着显著的组间差异和协变量效应。

Summarize above point of view, the netizen is having very strong demand to safety of Internet individual information, but do not have Internet of corporeal and didymous our country however the clarity of sincere letter system is cognitive, the construction of sincere letter system still needs Internet of our country of it serves to show further perfect, teach and raise designation of certificate of netizen logarithm word, tripartite the cognitive degree of these information safety measures, compose builds perfect Internet sincere letter system becomes increasingly pressing.

总结以上观点，网民对互联网个人信息安全有着十分强烈的需求，但却没有形成对我国互联网诚信体系的清晰认知，足见我国互联网诚信体系的建设还需要更进一步的完善，教育和提高网民对数字证书、第三方标示这些信息安全手段的认知程度，构建完善的互联网诚信体系变得日益迫切。

What we perceive, and how we make sense of it, depends on the concepts we have. If one thinks materialistically, then that is how the world becomes; if one's concepts expand to include the presence of higher beings behind outer phenomena, what one perceives with the senses slowly begins to change.

我们对世界的认知和感受取决于我们固有的观念，如果我们用物质主义的眼光来看待它，那么世界就是充满功利的、物质的；如果我们拓宽我们的触觉，能够感受得到外部现象背后的高级精神世界，那么我们对世界的认知方式就会逐渐发生变化。

What we perceive, and how we make sense of it, depends on the concepts we have. If one thinks materialistically, then that is how the world becomes; if one』s concepts expand to include the presence of higher beings behind outer phenomena, what one perceives with the senses slowly begins to change.

我们对世界的认知和感受取决於我们固有的观念，如果我们用物质主义的眼光来看待它，那麼世界就是充满功利的、物质的；如果我们拓宽我们的触觉，能够感受得到外部现象背后的高级精神世界，那麼我们对世界的认知方式就会逐渐发生变化。

What we perceive, and how we make sense of it, depends on the conceptswe have. If one thinks materialistically, then that is how the worldbecomes; if one's concepts expand to include the presence of higherbeings behind outer phenomena, what one perceives with the senses

我们对世界的认知和感受取决于我们固有的观念，如果我们用物质主义的眼光来看待它，那么世界就是充满功利的、物质的；如果我们拓宽我们的触觉，能够感受得到外部现象背后的高级精神世界，那么我们对世界的认知方式就会逐渐发生变化。

What we perceive, and how we make sense of it, depends on the conceptswe have. If one thinks materialistically, then that is how the worldbecomes; if one's concepts expand to include the presence of higherbeings behind outer phenomena, what one perceives with the senses

我们对世界的认知和感受取决于我们持有的观念，如果我们用物质主义的眼光来看待它，那么世界就是充满功利的、物质的；如果我们拓宽我们的触觉，能够感受得到外部现象背后的更高精神存在，那么我们对世界的认知方式就会逐渐发生变化。

Mentary school;(2)The more parental verbal, physical and emotional conflict, and the more of represented aca?鄄demic problem and problem behavior. Verbal conflict significantly predicted academic problem; Physical conflict significantly predicted depression and problem behavior; Parental conflict related to children significantly negative?鄄ly predicted problem behavior;(3)Children′s cognitive appraisals is a mediator between the relation of parental conflict and children′s internal adjustment, but children′s cognitive appraisals isn′t a mediator between the rela?鄄tion of parental conflict and children′s external adjustment.

结果发现：（1）男女生除在父母情绪冲突和自尊方面的报告有显著差异外，其余各个方面都没有显著差异；随年级升高，儿童知觉的父母冲突内容显著增多，抑郁情绪、学习问题显著增多，而自尊水平显著下降；（2）父母冲突的不同形式和内容，以及青少年对父母冲突的不同认知评价可以预测青少年不同方面的社会适应；（3）认知评价在父母冲突与青少年的内部适应中起中介作用，但在父母冲突与青少年的外部适应中不起中介作用。

Then the paper reviews researches on the relationship between bilingualism and cognitive development and the relation between bilingualism and metalinguistic awareness, evaluates the relevant interpretation theory and the inner mechanism of bilingualism advantage.

该文从双语的概念入手，介绍了双语的几种重要的分类、双语和认知发展及元语言意识发展的关系、相关的理论解释以及双语儿童认知优势的内在机制，最后对已有研究进行了评述并提出了需要进一步研究的问题。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。