计算的结果

Considered the inside and outside contour line was Archimedes spiral in the cold rolling, the forming law of rectangular cross sectional rings has been studied. And the more precise geometrical models and calculation models have been gained. The researches can be used as a theoretical and experimental foundation for the simulation of ring rolling process. At the same time, the results of theoretical analysis have a good agreement with the results of practical rolling production.

本文在考虑冷轧过程中环件的内外轮廓线均为阿基米德螺线的情况下，对矩形截面环件的轧制成形规律进行了研究，得到了较精确的几何模型和计算模型，为环件轧制过程的模拟提供了理论依据和实验依据，同时理论分析的结果与实际轧制生产过程中的结果有较好的吻合。

But when the cholesterol was substituted by its oxide result, the membrane life time extended to nearly 60 hrs ;besides the diameter of the hole on which the membrane exists 、temperature、PH value cause great effects to the life time of the membrane, and the diameter was the most important element. When the diameter larger than 3mm it is almost no way to form a membrane on the hole under experiment condition. Between 1mm and 3mm it has a better result by change the prescription of the membrane. when it is 0.5mm all the membrane can last more than 40 hrs ,and the prescription like Och : phosphatidylcholine / cephalin＝4:1; 3:1; 2:1; 1:1; 2:3 need the request of the experiment basically, when cooperate with multi hole structure it is very to detect the concentration and found the model.

研究结果说明，成膜在普通胆固醇/磷脂配方下不能达到满意的结果，无论如何改变外界条件成膜始终超不过7小时，而将胆固醇换成氧化胆固醇再和磷脂按照一定配比的时候，成膜时间则大大延长，可达60h左右；另外除成膜配方，成膜孔径、温度、PH值等因素对成膜有着很重要的影响，成膜孔径对膜的影响最为关键，在3mm以上的孔径时成膜比较困难，在1－3mm适当提高成膜液浓度可以改善，孔径为0.5mm左右成膜比较稳定基本都能达到40h以上，合适的几个配方如卵/脑磷脂：氧化胆固醇＝4：1；3：1；2：1；1：1；2：3基本满足实验要求，配合一板多孔结构，可以保证单位时间的离子传输量的检测和计算。

In our work, a new continuous thermodynamics method for petroleum fraction phase equilibrium calculation has been proposed, in which true boiling point distillation curves for petroleum fractions were considered to be a continuous distribution function and the distribution variable was TBP temperature, and at the same time, a spline method was used in the distribution function calculation.

在以上工作的基础上，建立了具有普遍实用性的常压塔精馏计算的数学模型，并对多个工业装置进行了实际的模拟，模拟结果与装置的实际情况符合良好，在预测塔的抽出温度，抽出产品的性质，以及各个侧线产品收率等方面都得到满意的结果。

It shows the energy generated by CNO cycle in novae using the present data is 5% more than that using the previous ones, which could affect the evolution of novae.

将此数据代入核天体物理反应的网络程序进行计算，结果表明，新星中CNO循环产生的能量比原有的结果多5%，这可能会对新星的演化有一定的影响。

The plasma ignition threshold of metal is got through experimental and numerical study. The vapour and plasma ignition times of the target are got based on the equation of heat conduction and cascade model. We suppose that the plasma is ignited when generations of new electrons are born in vapour generation time. The influence of temperature on the thermodynamics and optics parameters of material also have been considered in the model. The resulting theory has good agreement with the experiment and overseas report. A blade method to measure the laser spot is given in this paper with validation and error analysis. The plasma threshold of metals in atmosphere and water ambients both are diagnosed with the light deflection and piezoelectric transducer. A Q-switched pulsed Nd:YAG laser operating at infrared (1064nm), visible(532nm) and ultraviolet (355nm) wavelengths has been used. Al、Fe、Cu are used as targets and get a similar results with both method. Theoretical and experimental analyses are applied on the influence of wavelength on the threshold have been done, both of which have shown that the plasma threshold of metals decrease as the laser wavelength increases; The plasma threshold of metals are higher in water than in air and the pressure of the shock wave in water is five times higher than in air .

从热传导方程和雪崩电离机制出发，假设当电子增值210倍时，考虑了温度对材料热力学和光学参数的影响时，得到了气化和等离子体点燃的时间，利用该模型进行计算得到的结果与国内外报道及自行通过实验测得的阈值基本一致；提出了利用刀刃法测量激光光斑面积的方法，并通过实验进行了验证和误差分析；利用光偏转装置和压电换能器分别对空气和水中金属等离子体点燃阈值进行了实验诊断，激光器均为调Q－YAG激光器（波长1064nm，532nm，355nm，脉宽10ns），靶材分别为Al、Fe和Cu，两种测试方法得到的等离子体点燃阈值基本一致；本文从实验和理论计算两个方面讨论了波长对等离子体点燃阈值的影响，均得到了等离子体点燃阈值随著波长的增加而减小的结论；对空气中和水中不同环境下金属等离子体的点燃阈值进行了比较研究，得到了金属在水中的等离子体点燃阈值比空气中的大，且水中产生的冲击波的压强是空气中的5倍左右的结论。

The calculated results with B3LYP/6-31G-DFT show:(1)the molecular total energy of benzofuroxan is lower than that of o-dinitrosobenzene;(2)the activation energy(Ea+=51.0kJ/mol)of forward reaction that benzofuroxan isomerises into o-dinitrosobenzene,is in agreement with the experimental(58.6kJ/mol)provided by reference,and the activation energy(Ea-=4.6kJ/mol)of back-ward reaction is very small.It is concluded thereby that benzofuroxan is more stable than o-dinitrosobenzene.In addition,the corresponding ab initio calculations at the level of HF/3-21G,HF/6-31Gand MP2/6-31G//6-31G were completed,and it was found that the calculated results by B3LYP-DFT method are superior to those from ab initio calculation.

结果表明，苯并氧化呋咱的分子总能量比邻二亚硝基苯的低；由苯并氧化呋咱异构为邻二亚硝基苯的正向反应活化能（Ea+=51.0kJ/mol），与文献实测值（58.6kJ/mol）较接近，而其逆向反应活化能（Ea-=4.6kJ/mol）很小，从而揭示了苯并氧化呋咱比邻二亚硝基苯更稳定·此外，进行了HF/3-21G、HF/6-31G和MP2/6-31G//6-31G水平下相应的计算，发现B3LYP-DFT的结果较abinitio为优。

In this paper the test approaches and procedures for measuring the acceleration mobilities of rotor and fuselage subsystem and coupled system are introduced. The measured and calculated results for self-designed rotor/fuselage model are summarized and compared.

本文介绍旋翼／机身耦合系统模型及其子系统的导纳的测试方案、试验程序，综述以作者自行设计的旋翼／机身耦合系统模型进行试验所得到的结果及其与理论计算结果的比较。

The simulation is based on four methods, including the discrete ordinates method with donor-cell interpolation, the DOM with van Leer interpolation, the modified DOM with donor-cell interpolation and the modified DOM with van Leer interpolation. The computational results are compared with those obtained by the Monte Carlo method.

本模拟采用四种方法，包括以donor-cell内差的离散方向法，以van Leer内差的离散方向法，以donor-cell内差的修正的离散方向法，以van Leer内差的修正的离散方向法，其计算结果将与蒙地卡罗法所得到的结果作比较。

The time-dependent equivalent linear system is considered and therecuraive relations for evaluating the variances and covariances ofdisplacament and velocity are obtained.

考虑了等效线性化系统的时变性；获得了位移、速度的均方和协方的递推关系，给出了一个算例，将计算结果与其它文献的结果进行了比较，证明该方法是简单、精确和有效的。

The method adopts a ranking method based on vector space model to rank KSORD results. Based on the results of user feedback or pseudo feedback, it computes expansion terms based on probability and reformulates the new query using query expansion.

该方法选用基于向量空间模型的打分机制对KSORD结果打分，根据用户反馈或伪反馈的结果信息，采用基于概率的方法计算扩展用的语词，以查询扩展的方法自动重构查询进行再次检索。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。