计算的

In order to simplify the process of design, calculation and optimization of the bearing, the general method for aerostatic bearing design are presented.

三、给出气浮导轨性能计算的有限元方法和角刚度计算的误差公式，并用Matlab编写了相应的计算程序。

Based on the calculation method of deflection of castellated beams ,this paper presents a practical reduced formula for deflection calculation.

在介绍蜂窝梁挠度计算的基础上，提出了一种实用简化的挠度计算方法，并通过3根蜂窝梁试验，验证了简化计算公式的可行性。

But in practical operating, overvoltage caused by reignition of the vacuum switching device frequently appears, and it result in damage of the capacitor bank or the switchgear itself. Ensuring the switchgear against reignition and installing a protective device are two main approaches to avoid the phenomenon. In this paper, a study on overvoltage caused by reignition due to capacitor bank switching with the vacuum switching device and its preventive measures are carried out. The main work which has been done and researches are as follows: 1. The producing mechanism of overvoltage and its influence factor are analyzed. It is pointed out that single-phase reignition is the main reason for damage of the switchgear and two-phase reignition is the main reason for damage of the capacitor bank,so overvoltage of single-phase reignition and two-phase reignition are the emphases of prevention. 2. Analysis of the special working condition of the operating switch for capacitor bank is carried out. It indicates that the vacuum switching device is difficult to realize no-reignition under this operation condition, so it is more practical to adopt protection devices. 3. Analyses of protection effect of RC and MOA and their shortages are carried out. It shows that the two methods can only restrain effectively overvoltage caused by single-phase reignition, and they cannot protect the capacitor bank when reignition of two-phase occurs. 4. The operation principle of G-R damping device is analyzed and discussed emphatically.

本文针对真空开关投切电容器组时因重燃而产生的过电压及其防治措施进行了研究，所开展的主要工作和研究结果如下： 1、对过电压的产生机理及其影响因素进行了分析，指出单相重燃是导致开关设备损坏的主要原因，而两相重燃则是导致电容器组损坏的主要原因，因此单相重燃和两相重燃过电压是防护的重点； 2、对电容器组操作开关的特殊运行条件进行了分析，指出在这种运行条件真空开关难于实现不重燃，因此采用保护装置更具有现实意义； 3、对RC与MOA的保护效果和存在的不足进行了分析，指出这两种方法均只能有效抑制单相重燃过电压，而不能在发生两相重燃时保护电容器组； 4、重点对G-R阻尼装置的工作原理进行了分析和讨论，指出该装置接入后线路中将会出现两种频率的高频振荡，而电容器组上的过电压是由这两种振荡共同决定的； 5、根据对上述两种振荡的分析指出存在一个最佳电阻值使得过电压最低，并提出了电容器组电压和最佳电阻值的近似求解方法； 6、使用电气暂态分析软件MATLAB对G-R装置的保护效果进行了仿真计算，证实该装置确实可以有效抑制重燃时的电容器组过电压； 7、根据仿真与近似计算结果的偏差提出了近似计算的修正方法，经过修正后的过电压计算结果与仿真结果吻合较好； 8、对G-R装置中放电装置G与阻尼电阻R的要求进行了分析，指出采用编织电阻和真空间隙可能是最佳选择。

In the part of introduction, the necessity and importance are briefly discussed for the studies of SC. Sequently, the author describes the definition, compositions, studying content of SC and surveys the synergy of its principal members.

首先在引论部分扼要地论述了软计算方法引入的必要性和重要性，同时论述了软计算的概念、组成、研究内容和应用情况，重点综述了软计算的综合集成研究。

This paper introduces calculation of bolt connectin supported by eccentric sheal force on the basis of ultimate strength and compares ultimate strength method with elastic method.

介绍了按极限强度法计算承受偏心剪力的普通螺栓连接计算方法，通过算例比较了按极限强度法和按目前工程设计中常用的弹性法计算的差别。

Then, according to phase space reconstruct technique from one-dimensional and multi-dimensional time series, the quantitative criterion and rule of system chaos which combine neural network, analyses, computations and sort are conducted on EEG signals of five kinds of human consciousness activities. The author finds that statistic results of the determinism computation in time series indicate that chaos characteristic may lie in human consciousness activities, and central tendency measure is consistent with phase graph, so it may become one division way of attractor; approximate entropy of different subjects exists discrepancy; correlation dimension and Lyapunov exponent of different consciousness activities indicate that attractors of human activities are all fractional; nonlinear quantitative criterion and rule, which unites neural network, can distinguish different styles of consciousness activity in principle, and the result of sortation takes on that consciousness activity type of arithmetic is distinguished more easily than that of abstract.

采用一维与多维时间序列相空间重构技术和系统混沌的定量判据准则，结合神经网络，对五种思维作业方式的脑电信号进行了分析、计算与分类，发现确定性计算的统计结果表明人类的意识活动中可能蕴含混沌特性，中心趋向测量(Central Tendency Measure，CTM)与相图吻合较好，可作为EEG吸引子的区分方法之一；功率谱分析反映出单个受试者的各种意识形态的差异很小，但是不同意识活动谱中的活跃频段还是略有差异的；个体之间的近似熵存在差异，同种状态下近似熵大的人可能具有更好的创新性；关联维数和Lyapunov指数的计算结果表明大脑的运动落在具有分维的奇怪吸引子上；非线性量化方法与神经网络相结合，可对人脑思维活动进行较好的分类，并且从分类结果来看数理计算类思维活动较抽象类思维活动有着更好的区分度。

These concurrent running computations share a set of refine-grained atomic synopses which can be composed of a synopsis for a computation. Because of the refined grains, redundant information between coarse structures can be eliminated.

因此，本课题提出计算集算法复杂度来度量并发计算的复杂度，提出可以在多个计算间共享的细粒度和无信息冗余的原子概要结构。

It boosts the development of correlative field , such as physics and computer .

LBGK方法适合大规模的并行计算，可提高计算的速度和精度，解决复杂的流场计算问题。

To solve this problem, we selected CONGAS condensate oil/gas reservoir evaluation software to establish a triporosity logging response equation based on the triporosity logging response of natural gas. It was used to calculate the gas/oil ratio and movable hydrocarbon density. The calculated oil/gas saturation and gas/oil ratio were crossplotted to obtain a comprehensive logging interpretation chart.

为此，采用CONGAS凝析油气藏解释评价软件，根据三孔隙测井曲线对天然气的响应特征，通过计算三孔隙测井响应方程，计算出地面条件下的气油比和可动油气密度等参数，将计算的油气饱和度与气油比进行交绘，形成综合测井解释图版。

If rock compressibility is calculated by the elastic modulus method, its results are relatively reasonable. But if it is calculated by the Hall Plate empirical formula, the value of rock compressibility is too large. Thai's to say, it overvalues the elastic energy of formation rocks. And the velocity of pressure drawdown of the gas reservoir numerical simulation is caused to be too slow.

由Hall图版经验公式法计算得到的岩石压缩系数偏大，即对地层岩石的弹性能量估计偏大，从而导致气藏数值模拟计算的压降速度偏慢；而采用弹性模量法计算岩石压缩系数，其结果相对较为合理。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。