计算电路

The design scheme considers the circuit structure in transistor level by using the principle of adiabatic computing, which can effectively avoid the inevitable problems of metastability and asynchronism signals treatments in FIFO based on conventional complementary metal oxide semiconductor logic. A 16-depth adiabatic FIFO based on CTGAL was achieved.

该方案运用绝热计算原理，基于晶体管级设计电路，有效避免了传统CMOS逻辑的FIFO必然遇到的亚稳态和异步信号处理等难题，实现了深度为16的基于CTGAL电路的绝热FIFO结构。

For one, the connections between each circuit are parallel, or non-linear.

优点之一就是，每条电路之间的联系是平行或"非线性"的，这就意味着对每条电路的计算几乎同时进行，使影像处理瞬间完成。

A new way of distance measurement is introduced in this paper, it is similar to traditional measurement way, and has its origination. In the new measurement way, the rough measurement of the distance is realized by countering high frequency pulses filled in discriminable phase pulses. Discriminable phase pulses go through integral circuits, and then are sampled by Analogue Digital Converter, so the accurate measurement of the system is obtained by the sampling value.

本文提出了一种新的测距方法，该方法与常规相位测距仪比较，既有相似之处也有其创新之处，常规相位测距仪一般使用多波长测尺频率组合、差频数字测相的方法，本系统虽然也采用多波长测尺频率组合，但并不采用差频数字测相，该方法摒弃了传统的内外光路的切换方式及电路的混频，粗测采用对鉴相脉冲填充高频脉冲的办法实现，精测则利用鉴相脉冲对积分电路进行积分，然后由ADC 对积分电平进行转换，通过对ADC 的输出值的计算处理实现精测。

This paper puts forward the derivation of precise calculating formula used to determine the magnification ratio of voltage, input resistance and output resistance in amplifying circuits based on the feedback circuit model with parallel voltage.

在建立电流并联反馈电路模型的基础上，推导出放大电路中的电压放大倍数、输入电阻、输出电阻的精确计算公式。

The diagnosis of the winding current and the change rate of magntic flux on the magnetic core provides necessary value for determining the hysteresis cycle,saturated magnetic flux intensity and retentiveness of magntic core. Principle of this diagnosis and method of dynamic parameters on magnetic core are discussed.

讨论了基于高电压放电和脉冲压缩方法测量磁芯动态参数的原理，给出了测试装置的电路原理和电路元件参数的选择方法，测量了大型磁开关磁芯快脉冲条件下的电参数，计算了相关的磁参数，给出了实验结果。

It can complete the measurement of AC/DC voltage.The running process: it enlarges the digital to tallies chip through Amplifier. It holds the sampling digitalpass to convenience transforming for the chip through sample and hold Circuit.

运行过程是：将采样的模拟量通过放大电路放大到和模数转换芯片相适应的量，通过采样保持电路将芯片采样的量保持住后送入模数转换器转换成数字量，再由单片机进行控制计算。

It can complete the measurement of AC/DC voltage. The running process: it enlarges the digital to tallies chip through Amplifier. It holds the sampling digital pass to convenience transforming for the chip through sample and hold Circuit.

运行过程是：将采样的模拟量通过放大电路放大到和模数转换芯片相适应的量，通过采样保持电路将芯片采样的量保持住后送入模数转换器转换成数字量，再由单片机进行控制计算。

Based on existing theory of dielectric resonator, several difference configuration whispering gallery modes dielectric resonator and the characteristic of coupling between such a resonator and millimeter-wave transmission line are studied by means of electromagnetic theory, microwave theory and microwave circuit theory in this dissertation.

本文在现有的介质谐振器分析理论基础上，利用电磁场理论，微波理论和微波电路理论对几种不同的结构的边廊模介质谐振器和它与传输线间的耦合进行理论分析，并用数值计算的方法分析求解了这些边廊模介质谐振器的电磁参数和电路参数。

It introduces a kind of novel loading test system, based on the operation principle of damper. this loading system is operated by the driving motor. it realizes the loading, in that the damper has a negative drive force that puts on the motor. Based on the ordinary electromagnetic damper, the thesis presents a novel hybrid excitation electromagnetic damper which has adjustable work characteristic, analyses the working principle and structural feature of the electromagnetic damper, deduces the formulas to calculate the eddy current density through the Electromagnetic theory, analyses the distribution of the eddy current in the cotyloid rotor, and also studies the method of calculating the damp torque, establishes the mathematical model of the electromagnetic damper, analyses the relationship between the electromagnetic damper structural parameter and damp torque, researches the engineering design and analysis method of the electromagnetic damper, provides theory foundation for the design and analysis of the electromagnetic damper, contrives a hybrid excitation electromagnetic damper that satisfies the target request, designs a set of compound excitation electromagnetic damping loading control system whose control core is AT89C51 monolithic integrated circuit, analyses the electric circuit part, and carries on the experimental test to this set of electric circuits. Finally it debugs this electromagnetic damping loading system, this system satisfies the target request proposed.

论文提出了一个全新的加载测试系统种类，该加载系统是在阻尼器工作原理基础上，利用电动机拖动阻尼器运转，从而阻尼器产生一个与运动方向相反的阻尼力矩，该力矩作用在电动机上实现对电动机加载测试；同时，论文在一般电磁阻尼器基础上提出了一种新型的可调式复合励磁电磁阻尼器结构，该种阻尼器的工作特性在一定范围内可进行调节；论文分析了电磁阻尼器的工作原理和结构特点，运用电磁场理论分析推导了电磁阻尼器的涡电流密度公式，分析了涡电流在转子杯内的分布图，并对阻尼力矩计算方法进行了研究，建立了电磁阻尼器的数学模型，分析了电磁阻尼器结构参数和阻尼力矩之间的关系，对电磁阻尼器的设计和分析方法进行了研究，为电磁阻尼器的工程设计建立了理论基础；设计了满足技术指标要求的复合励磁电磁阻尼器和一套以AT89C51单片机为控制核心的复合励磁电磁阻尼加载控制系统，对该控制系统硬件电路各部分进行了分析和设计，对软件进行了设计，并对控制电路进行了试验调试，该系统满足所提出的加载指标要求。

Secondly, based on analyzing and calculating the normal state of digital jointless track circuit, every voltage of transmission and the adjustment resistance were numerated in this thesis.

其次，对数字无绝缘轨道电路的调整状态进行分析计算，确定出轨道电路传输通道中的各点电压值和调整电阻的大小。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。