计算机系统

So in chapter 2 of this dissertation, knowledge based vision systems are researched and a new knowledge based system framework is presented, where a blackboard scheduler for inference, based on message transfer is used.

因此本文对这个问题进行了系统的研究，提出了一个独具一格的基于知识的视觉系统框架，探讨了在计算机视觉系统中使用知识的途径，并且在其中使用了一种基于消息传送的黑板推理调度机制，克服了传统专家系统方法直接应用带来的一些问题。

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows:①reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept "sustainable development", stated and commented the study status in queue on"sustainable development"around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept "sustainable development";②looked back and commented across-the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings;③expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory;④thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the MATLAB software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the B-J method and Morte-Carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources;⑤synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming, mathematical statistics, random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality;⑥analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows: correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows: the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water-saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology;⑦scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy;⑧point out the more directions on groundwater resources.

它将为制定水资源的可持续发展目标和战略决策提供科学依据，为制定社会、经济可持续发展战略提供理论基础。基于以上考虑，论文主要从以下几方面对地下水资源可持续开发问题进行了比较深入的探讨：①全面回顾了"可持续发展"概念的由来与演变，对国内外"可持续发展"的研究现状进行了述评，并对"可持续发展"概念的科学内涵进行了深入探讨；②对涉及地下水资源的一些最基本的概念和命题进行了全面的回顾和评述，对目前仍然存在的一些错误观点和混乱认识提出了自己的见解；③全面阐述了地下水资源变值系统理论的内容和意义，并与传统的地下水资源计算评价方法进行了对比分析，结合实例具体说明了方法的应用；④深入分析了地下水资源预测预报工作的极端重要性和复杂性，对传统的地下水资源动态预测方法进行了全面的评述，指出了各类预测预报方法的特点及适用条件，对最近二十多年刚发展起来的小波分析技术的主要思想和方法及其应用范围，以及号称第五代计算机语言的MATLAB软件和附带的小波分析工具箱进行了介绍，并应用于地下水动态过程线的分析，采用时间序列中的B-J法，蒙特卡罗方法，与地下水资源变值系统理论相结合，探讨了地下水动态资料分析和地下水资源预测预报的新思路；⑤综合分析了现今各类地下水管理模型的特点及缺陷，将数学规划、数理统计、随机过程等与地下水变值系统理论相结合进行地表水地下水或多水源的联合优化调度，使模型更准确、更实用；⑥对保证地下水资源可持续开发的内部条件和外部条件进行了分析，内部条件主要是正确的资源观，科学的资源计算与评价方法，可靠的资源预测预报技术，可操作的资源管理措施，外部条件主要是高层发展思路、管理体制的变革、配套的政策法规、经济杠杆的调节、人文素质的提高、节水意识的增强及具体节水措施、人口增长的控制、水体污染的防治、生态的恢复和重建等；⑦从宇宙科学、地球系统科学及哲学的高度审视地下水资源的可持续开发；⑧指出了地下水资源可持续开发的进一步研究方向。

The Bit-slice computer Development System (BCDS 29/20) adopts IBM PC/XT as its host machine and its hardware comprises of microprogram controller, GP 256 programmer and HP 1630A logic analyser, while its software comprises of microcode generating, simulating, debugging and some other supporting programs.

BCDS29/20位片计算机开发系统的性能指标超过美国AMD公司1981年推出的Amsys29/10产品。该系统选用IBM PC/XT作为宿主机，硬件系统包括微程序控制器、GP256编程器和HP1630A逻辑分析仪等部件，软件系统包括微码生成、模拟、调试及其它支持软件。

Based on the fast numerical capability of computer, the program of module for dilute and dense phase pneumatic conveying system is made, which makes the efficiency in high.

结合计算机高速运算的性能，对稀相、浓相气力输送系统设计的系统模块进行了系统的编写，极大地提高了系统设计效率。

Using the recursive formula and computer algebra system-Mathematica, the first six singular point values at infinity of the system are given.

对一类三次系统给出了计算无穷远点奇点量的递推公式，并在计算机上用计算机代数系统Mathematica推导出该系统无穷远点的前6个奇点量，进而导出了无穷远点成为中心和最高阶细焦点的条件，在此基础上得到了一个三次系统在无穷远点分支出6个极限环的实例，指出了极限环的精确位置。

According to recent situation of control point data management in practicalness,to tendency and to actual requirement,this essay investigates the organization and input of system data based on MapInfo,based on hard and soft facilities of the computer,based on the technology of GIS,at the same time,this essay puts forward to radical conceptions and methods of the management system of control measurement data.

结合生产实践对控制点测量成果管理的现状、趋势及实际需要，依据GIS的基本原理，以计算机硬软件设备为基础，以地理信息系统为手段，主要针对MapInfo这一系统平台具体讨论了系统数据的组织及入库，提出了GIS在控制点测量成果管理系统的基本构想和方法。

By deep researching into the intelligent controls-oriented virtual instrument and its development system,the quintuple systematic model based on computer is introduced into ICVI systems,the uniform model of ICVI is built up and dissertated it in detail.

通过对智能控件化虚拟仪器及其开发系统的深入研究，将基于计算机的系统五元模型引入到智能控件化虚拟仪器系统，提出并详细论述了智能控件化虚拟仪器系统的统一模型。

The system is made up of the mechanical structure, which includes stent, robot-arm and lifting base, and control system, including the PC, USM and the controller.

该系统主要由机械结构和控制系统组成。机械结构由支架、机械臂和系统升降台等组成，控制系统由上位计算机、超声电机及控制器组成。

The hydraulic active vibration isolation technique attracts much attention recent years. In 1991, TOYOTA developed an active hydro-pneumatic suspension system for the SOARER car, which was composed of the pressure proportional valve and the hyaro-pneumatic cylinder. Comparing with the conventional passive suspensions, this system can provide a better ride comfort and handling.

计算机控制的液压主动隔振系统是国外近年来研究和应用较多的一种隔振系统。90年代初，日本丰田汽车公司在其部分高级轿车上安装了一种由压力比例阀和油气缸组成的液压主动悬架系统，与传统的被动悬架相比，该系统能更有效地隔绝路面不规则对车体的扰动和减小转弯、刹车等情况下车体姿势的变化。

The work reads as follows: setting up the concept of network users" behavior and categorised system, then discussing the classification of users based on network users" behavior; analyzing the information source of network behavior analytical system, considering mostly two respects of efficiency and accuracy of behavior information; probing into the demand,step and system frame for establishing network user"s behavior analytical system, and discussing some key technology in course of the system implementation; Then putting forward several kinds of common application modes or thought of network users" behavior analysis, including network click flow analysis , computer and network security analysis and user structure analysis of Intranet. The key algorithm of behavior analysis system has been discussed and improved .

本论文在此领域主要工作成果如下：建立了网络用户行为的概念与分类体系，并在此基础上进行了用户分类；分析了网络行为分析系统的信息源，其中主要考虑了信息获取的高效性和准确性两个方面；探讨了建立网络用户行为分析系统的需求、步骤和体系框架，以及设计和实现系统过程中所面临的一些关键技术；接着在上述基础上提出几种常用的网络用户行为分析系统模型或其思想，主要列举了网络用户行为分析在Web点击流分析、计算机与网络安全方面以及Intranet网内用户结构分析中的应用。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。