计算公式

The calculation formula of the reactive power is concluded by means of the Fourier analysis method. The physical meaning of every item in formulaes is analysed. Finally the article analyses the influence of the reactive power in the nonsinusoidal condition on two primary reactive energy measurement technology. The analysis show that reactive power definition produces which in the standard IEEE100-1996, having a bigger deviation with two kind of reactive energy measurement technology to measure reactive energy.

本文采用傅立叶分析方法，导出非正弦电路的无功功率的计算公式，分析了公式中每一项的物理意义，并就非正弦无功对目前主要的两种无功电能计量技术（电磁感应式无功电能计量技术，电子式无功电能计量技术）的影响进行了理论分析，得出在IEEE 100-1996标准给出的无功功率定义下，用两种无功电能计量技术测量无功均会产生较大偏差的结论。

In this paper, a nounal test with table L9(34) has been ed for a new type of flap rudder s, and put forward some regression formulae of hydrodynamic performance,such as rudder normal force derivahve fa, the critical angle of attack ah and rudder nounal force coefficient CN, these formulae had been validated by the flap rudder in 9000t cement - carrier ship.

本文通过对新型襟翼舵舵模的L9（34）正交试验研究，给出一套包括襟翼舵法向力导数fα、临界攻角α和法向力系数CN的回归公式，并经9000吨自卸式水泥船新型襟翼舵舵力试验验证，表明计算公式对同类型的襟翼舵是完全适用的。

An intact detenninantal formula of CGFPA is constructed, and its Pfaffian reduced formula is given.

建立了完整的CGFPA的行列式计算公式，推导出Pfaffian的行列式简化公式。

Through scheduling process analysis of periodic task, the waiting limit formula of each task in ready queue was obtained while guarantees its deadline. In addition, some properties, such as final preempting time was deduced and the necessary condition of periodic tasks preempting behavior was described quantitatively. Based on them, a micro scheduling preemption model for periodic tasks in ready queue was put forward, which decreased the number of preemptions and optimized system performance through changing the preempting sequences.

通过分析周期性任务的调度过程，得出在确保任务不错过截止期条件下，各个任务在就绪队列中可等待的最长期限计算公式，并根据公式推导出任务满足截止期的最后抢占时刻等属性，从而定量地刻画了周期性任务抢占行为发生的必要条件，提出了一套对周期性任务的就绪队列进行微调度的抢占模型，通过改变抢占关系来减少抢占次数、优化实时系统性能。

For dense grade the saturated-surface-dry method is more correct than the wax-enveloped method if fully soaped. For loose one, the latter is more correct than the former if the wax is not shed and the temperature is not too high. For sample with some holes, covered with talcum powder will be more correct, thus the talcum powder should be required for these ones, and the calculating formula should be amended referring to this paper.

研究结果表明，密级配试件表干法比蜡封法更趋准确，但试件应充分浸水；对于开级配试件，蜡封法结果比表干法更为准确，但要保证水不会由于蜡的脱落而进入试件，同时温度不宜过高；对于表面坑洞较多的试件，加滑石粉可以替代试件的开口空隙而使结果更加准确，故对沥青碎石试件最好强制添加滑石粉，而且计算公式应参考本文推荐公式进行修正。

Based on the theory of plasticity and the concept of equal-strength design, the general formulas for calculating the plastic limit speed and stresses in the roll body and the axle sleeve are derived.

应用塑性力学方法分析铸钢辊的塑性极限状态，根据等强度设计思想，导出了塑性极限车速的计算公式，建立了塑性极限状态时辊筒与闷头中应力分量的一般公式，进而提出了铸钢辊结构承载潜力评定的方法。

According to heat load source of die cavity, temperature distribution gradient equations and heat flux equations and the peak value equations of temperature load at die cavity surface have been obtained with research of temperature distribution and transfer laws of die surface by unsteady heat transfer theory.

摘要根据锻模型腔热负荷来源，通过非稳态传热理论，分析研究了模具工作表面层的温度分布与传递规律，给出了型腔表面温度分布梯度和热流密度公式，并给出了锻模型腔表面的温度负荷峰值的计算公式。

According to heat load source of die cavity, temperature distribution gradient equations and heat flux equations and the peak value equations of temperature load at die cavity surface have been obtained with research of temperature distribution and transf

摘要根据锻模型腔热负荷来源，通过非稳态传热理论，分析研究了模具工作表面层的温度分布与传递规律，给出了型腔表面温度分布梯度和热流密度公式，并给出了锻模型腔表面的温度负荷峰值的计算公式。

According to heat load source of die cavity, temperature distribution gradient equations and heat flux equations and the peak value equations of temperature load at die cavity surface have been obtained with research of temperature distribution and transfer laws of die surface by unsteady heat transfer theory.

新闻摘要：根据锻模型腔热负荷来源，通过非稳态传热理论，分析研究了模具工作表面层的温度分布与传递规律，给出了型腔表面温度分布梯度和热流密度公式，并给出了锻模型腔表面的温度负荷峰值的计算公式。

The main factors affecting the filtration characteristics of perforated rainwater drainage pipe are studied by means of model test.

本文通过透水雨水管道模型试验，对渗透式雨水管道雨量入渗的主要影响因素进行了分析探讨，得到了判定管道开孔情况的临界面积公式，以及透水雨水管道在不同开孔条件下单位管长的雨水稳定渗透量计算公式。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。